The United Nations Secretariat And The Use Of Force In A Unipolar World


The United Nations Secretariat And The Use Of Force In A Unipolar World
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The United Nations Secretariat And The Use Of Force In A Unipolar World


The United Nations Secretariat And The Use Of Force In A Unipolar World
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Author : Ralph Zacklin
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2010-02-04

The United Nations Secretariat And The Use Of Force In A Unipolar World written by Ralph Zacklin and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-02-04 with Law categories.


The end of the Cold War appeared to revitalise the Security Council and offered the prospect of restoring the United Nations to its central role in the maintenance of international peace and security. Between the Gulf War of 1990 and the 2003 invasion of Iraq, the UN Secretariat found itself in the midst of an unprecedented period of activity involving authorised and unauthorised actions leading to the use of force. In this 2010 book Ralph Zacklin examines the tensions that developed between the Secretariat and member states, particularly the five permanent members of the Security Council, concerning the process and content of the Council's actions in the Gulf War, Bosnia, Kosovo and the Iraq War as the Secretariat strove to give effect to the fundamental principles of the Charter.



Iraq And The Use Of Force In International Law


Iraq And The Use Of Force In International Law
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Author : Marc Weller
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2010-09-02

Iraq And The Use Of Force In International Law written by Marc Weller and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-09-02 with Law categories.


The prohibition of the use of force is one of the most crucial elements of the international legal order. Our understanding of that rule was both advanced and challenged during the period commencing with the termination of the Iran-Iraq war and the invasion of Kuwait, and concluding with the invasion and occupation of Iraq. The initial phase was characterized by hopes for a functioning collective security system administered by the United Nations as part of a New World Order. The liberation of Kuwait, in particular, was seen by some as a powerful vindication of the prohibition of the use of force and of the UN Security Council. However, the operation was not really conducted in accordance with the requirements for collective security established in the UN Charter. In a second phase, an international coalition launched a humanitarian intervention operation, first in the north of Iraq, and subsequently in the south. That episode is often seen as the fountainhead of the post-Cold War claim to a new legal justification for the use of force in circumstances of grave humanitarian emergency-a claim subsequent challenged during the armed action concerning Kosovo. There then followed repeated uses of force against Iraq in the context of the international campaign to remove its present or future weapons of mass destruction potential. Finally, the episode reached its controversial zenith with the full scale invasion of Iraq led by the US and the UK in 2003. This book analyzes these developments, and their impact on the rule prohibiting force in international relations, in a comprehensive and accessible way. It is the first to draw upon classified materials released by the UK Chilcot inquiry shedding light on the decision to go to war in 2003 and the role played by international law in that context.



The Law Of Armed Conflict And The Use Of Force


The Law Of Armed Conflict And The Use Of Force
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Author : Frauke Lachenmann
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2017

The Law Of Armed Conflict And The Use Of Force written by Frauke Lachenmann and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with Law categories.


"Published under the auspices of the Max Planck Foundation for International Peace and the Rule of Law."



The Use Of Force In International Law


The Use Of Force In International Law
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Author : Tom Ruys
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2018-04-26

The Use Of Force In International Law written by Tom Ruys and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04-26 with Law categories.


The international law on the use of force is one of the oldest branches of international law. It is an area twinned with the emergence of international law as a concept in itself, and which sees law and politics collide. The number of armed conflicts is equal only to the number of methodological approaches used to describe them. Many violent encounters are well known. The Kosovo Crisis in 1999 and the US-led invasion of Iraq in 2003 spring easily to the minds of most scholars and academics, and gain extensive coverage in this text. Other conflicts, including the Belgian operation in Stanleyville, and the Ethiopian Intervention in Somalia, are often overlooked to our peril. Ruys and Corten's expert-written text compares over sixty different instances of the use of cross border force since the adoption of the UN Charter in 1945, from all out warfare to hostile encounters between individual units, targeted killings, and hostage rescue operations, to ask a complex question. How much authority does the power of precedent really have in the law of the use of force?



Reappraising The Resort To Force


Reappraising The Resort To Force
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Author : Lindsay Moir
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2010-01-20

Reappraising The Resort To Force written by Lindsay Moir and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-01-20 with Law categories.


A number of commentators assert that the military response to the terrorist atrocities of 11 September 2001 - encompassing attacks on Afghanistan and Iraq, and commonly referred to as the 'war on terror' - has significantly impacted upon the international law regulating resort to armed force by states (jus ad bellum), loosening the constraints on self-defence. Some even suggest that the very future of the United Nations, in particular the Security Council and its collective security system, is at risk - at least in its current form. This book does not address the question of the future of the United Nations, an issue probably best left to scholars of international relations. Instead, it seeks to place the 'war on terror' within the context of international law, assessing how, or whether, it can be accommodated within the existing legal framework limiting the use of force. Through an examination of the lawfulness (or otherwise) of both Operation Enduring Freedom and Operation Iraqi Freedom, including the legal justifications advanced by those states involved and the reaction of the international community, and involving a detailed discussion of the most important developments (ie, the permissibility of self-defence against non-state, terrorist, actors and the 'Bush doctrine' of pre-emptive self-defence against terrorists as proclaimed in the 2002 US National Security Strategy) the book determines whether, and to what extent, the right to use force - or the acceptability of such military action - is currently undergoing a radical transformation. By assessing subsequent developments illustrating the impact that military action against Afghanistan and Iraq has had on the jus ad bellum, this book represents a distinctive and original contribution to the academic literature.



The Oxford Handbook Of The Use Of Force In International Law


The Oxford Handbook Of The Use Of Force In International Law
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Author : Marc Weller
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2015-01-15

The Oxford Handbook Of The Use Of Force In International Law written by Marc Weller and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-01-15 with Law categories.


The prohibition of the use of force in international law is one of the major achievements of international law in the past century. The attempt to outlaw war as a means of national policy and to establish a system of collective security after both World Wars resulted in the creation of the United Nations Charter, which remains a principal point of reference for the law on the use of force to this day. There have, however, been considerable challenges to the law on the prohibition ofThe prohibition of the use of force in international law is one of the major achievements of international law in the past century. The attempt to outlaw war as a means of national policy and to establish a system of collective security after both World Wars resulted in the creation of the United Nations Charter, which remains a principal point of reference for the law on the use of force to this day. There have, however, been considerable challenges to the law on the prohibition of the use of force over the past two decades. This Oxford Handbook is a comprehensive and authoritative study of the modern law on the use of force. Over seventy experts in the field offer a detailed analysis, and to an extent a restatement, of the law in this area. The Handbook reviews the status of the law on the use of force, and assesses what changes, if any, have occurred in consequence to recent developments. It offers cutting-edge and up-to-date scholarship on all major aspects of the prohibition of the use of force. The work is set in context by an extensive introductory section, reviewing the history of the subject, recent challenges, and addressing major conceptual approaches. Its second part addresses collective security, in particular the law and practice of the United Nations organs, and of regional organizations and arrangements. It then considers the substance of the prohibition of the use of force, and of the right to self-defence and associated doctrines. The next section is devoted to armed action undertaken on behalf of peoples and populations. This includes self-determination conflicts, resistance to armed occupation, and forcible humanitarian and pro-democratic action. The possibility of the revival of classical, expansive justifications for the use of force is then addressed. This is matched by a final section considering new security challenges and the emerging law in relation to them. Finally, the key arguments developed in the book are tied together in a substantive conclusion. The Handbook will be essential reading for scholars and students of international law and the use of force, and legal advisers to both government and NGOs.



The Un Secretariat S Influence On The Evolution Of Peacekeeping


The Un Secretariat S Influence On The Evolution Of Peacekeeping
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Author : S. Weinlich
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-06-23

The Un Secretariat S Influence On The Evolution Of Peacekeeping written by S. Weinlich and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-23 with Political Science categories.


Using a unique analytical framework, the UN Secretariat's Influence on the Evolution of Peacekeeping reveals deep insights in the UN's peacekeeping decision-making and shows that even international bureaucracies with limited autonomy can shape international politics.



The Law And Practice Of The United Nations


The Law And Practice Of The United Nations
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Author : Benedetto Conforti
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2016-08-04

The Law And Practice Of The United Nations written by Benedetto Conforti and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-04 with Law categories.


The Law and Practice of the United Nations examines the law of the United Nations through an analysis of the Organization’s practice from its inception until the present.



The Un Security Council And International Law


The Un Security Council And International Law
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Author : Michael Wood
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2022-06-09

The Un Security Council And International Law written by Michael Wood and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-09 with Law categories.


The UN Security Council and International Law explores the legal powers, limits and potential of the United Nations Security Council, offering a broadly positive (and positivist) account of the Council's work in practice. This book aims to answer questions such as 'when are Council decisions binding and on whom?', 'what legal constraints exist on Council decision making?' and 'how far is the Council bound by international law?'. Defining the controlling legal rules and differentiating between what the Council can do, as opposed to what it should do as a matter of policy, this book offers both a tool for assessment of the Council as well as realistic solutions to address its deficiencies, and, most importantly, evaluates its potential for maintaining international peace and security, to the benefit of us all.



Existing Legal Limits To Security Council Veto Power In The Face Of Atrocity Crimes


Existing Legal Limits To Security Council Veto Power In The Face Of Atrocity Crimes
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Author : Jennifer Trahan
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2020-08-13

Existing Legal Limits To Security Council Veto Power In The Face Of Atrocity Crimes written by Jennifer Trahan and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-13 with Law categories.


The book outlines legal limits to the veto power of UN Security Council permanent members while atrocity crimes are occurring.