The World Economy In The 20th Century


The World Economy In The 20th Century
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The World Economy In The 20th Century


The World Economy In The 20th Century
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Author : Angus Maddison
language : en
Publisher: Development Centre of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; Washington, D.C. : OECD Publications and Information Center
Release Date : 1989

The World Economy In The 20th Century written by Angus Maddison and has been published by Development Centre of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; Washington, D.C. : OECD Publications and Information Center this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Business & Economics categories.




World Economy In The 20th Century


World Economy In The 20th Century
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Author : Angus Maddison
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989

World Economy In The 20th Century written by Angus Maddison and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with categories.




The Rise Of The Global Economy


The Rise Of The Global Economy
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Author : Michael Veseth
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2002

The Rise Of The Global Economy written by Michael Veseth and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Business & Economics categories.


This volume is a comprehensive collection of critical essays on The Taming of the Shrew, and includes extensive discussions of the play's various printed versions and its theatrical productions. Aspinall has included only those essays that offer the most influential and controversial arguments surrounding the play. The issues discussed include gender, authority, female autonomy and unruliness, courtship and marriage, language and speech, and performance and theatricality.



Globalization And National Development At The End Of The 20th Century


Globalization And National Development At The End Of The 20th Century
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Author : Andrés Solimano
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1999

Globalization And National Development At The End Of The 20th Century written by Andrés Solimano and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Balance of payments categories.


Abstract: June 1999 - Do globalization and national development reinforce each other? Are they mutually compatible? What opportunities for national development does globalization open? What problems does it pose? What is the proper balance between national, regional, and global responses to the challenges posed by globalization? Globalization offers developing countries the opportunities to create wealth through export-led growth, to expand international trade in goods and services, and to gain access to new ideas, technologies, and institutional designs. But globalization also entails problems and tensions that must be appropriately managed. For one thing, global business cycles can contribute greatly to macroeconomic volatility at the national level. The scope and severity of crises in Mexico (1994-95), Asia (1997), Russia (1998), and Brazil (1999) suggests the severity of the financial vulnerability developing countries face nowadays. With financial markets so highly integrated, problems are transmitted rapidly from one country to another. The rapid transmission of financial shocks changes levels of confidence and affects exchange rates, interest rates, asset prices, and, ultimately, output and employment-with consequent social effects. Policymakers should also be concerned about how globalization exacerbates job instability and income disparities both within and across countries. Macroeconomic and financial crises, by increasing poverty and social tensions, can be political destabilizing. As the 20th century ends, the resources of Bretton Woods institutions are strained because of the large and complex rescue packages needed to deal with large-scale volatility. Development policy agendas in the era of globalization need to articulate traditional concerns with growth, stability, and social equity with new themes such as transparency and good governance at several levels: national, regional, and global. This paper-a product of the Country Management Unit, Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela-is part of a larger effort in the region to understand the links between globalization and national development. The author may be contacted at [email protected].



The Evolution Of The World Economy


The Evolution Of The World Economy
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Author : Tristan Peak
language : en
Publisher: Socialy Press
Release Date : 2018-06

The Evolution Of The World Economy written by Tristan Peak and has been published by Socialy Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06 with categories.


A hundred years ago, the international economy was entering the 20th century with the freest flow of goods, services and capital in human history. The previous century had witnessed expansion of global output and trade, and rising living standards in Europe and North America at a pace never before seen in human history. China's rapid growth and its growth model have accelerated important existing structural trends in the world economy and made them decisive characteristics of the global economy. In particular, China has ensured that this will be the era of the global market economy; the super-industrial economy; the post-industrial economy; the ecologically constrained economy; the complex economy; the highly globalized economy; the innovation economy; an economy with a new moral consciousness about the global supply chain; and an economy with an emerging new monetary system. The Evolution of the World Economy explains how capitalism has changed industrial structures around the globe. Using structural development economics and political economy analytics the clarifying changes in the global industrial landscape are examined. In both the 19th and 20th centuries, technical change played an important role. But, paradoxically, in the 19th century it was the dramatic decline in transport costs that enabled the rapid expansion of global trade and real incomes, whereas in the second half of the 20th century, it was a dramatic decline in policy-induced trade barriers that had the same effect. And whereas the reversal of globalisation in the early 20th century resulted from political hostilities, the major threat to continued economic success at the beginning of the 21st century appears to be economic nationalism. This book will be of valuable to many, particularly those specialising in international business, economics, political science, and international relations. Academics and practitioners alike will find this an invaluable resource.



Securing The World Economy


Securing The World Economy
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Author : Patricia Clavin
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2013-02-21

Securing The World Economy written by Patricia Clavin and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-02-21 with Business & Economics categories.


Securing the World Economy explains how efforts to support global capitalism became a core objective of the League of Nations. Based on new research drawn together from archives on three continents, it explores how the world's first ever inter-governmental organization sought to understand and shape the powerful forces that influenced the global economy, and the prospects for peace. It traces how the League was drawn into economics and finance by the exigencies of the slump and hyperinflation after the First World War, when it provided essential financial support to Austria, Hungary, Greece, Bulgaria, and Estonia and, thereby, established the founding principles of financial intervention, international oversight, and the twentieth-century notion of international 'development'. But it is the impact of the Great Depression after 1929 that lies at the heart of this history. Patricia Clavin traces how the League of Nations sought to combat economic nationalism and promote economic and monetary co-operation in a variety of, sometimes contradictory, ways. Many of the economists, bureaucrats, and policy-advisors who worked for it played a seminal role in the history of international relations and social science, and their efforts did not end with the outbreak of the Second World War. In 1940 the League established an economic mission in the United States, where it contributed to the creation of organizations for the post-war world - the United Nations Organization, the IMF, the World Bank, the UN Food and Agriculture Organization - as well as to plans for European reconstruction and co-operation. It is a history that resonates deeply with challenges that face the Twenty-First Century world.



An Economic History Of Twentieth Century Europe


An Economic History Of Twentieth Century Europe
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Author : Ivan T. Berend
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2006-04-20

An Economic History Of Twentieth Century Europe written by Ivan T. Berend and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-04-20 with History categories.


A major history of economic regimes and economic performance throughout the twentieth century. Ivan T. Berend looks at the historic development of the twentieth-century European economy, examining both its failures and its successes in responding to the challenges of this crisis-ridden and troubled but highly successful age. The book surveys the European economy's chronological development, the main factors of economic growth, and the various economic regimes that were invented and introduced in Europe during the twentieth century. Professor Berend shows how the vast disparity between the European regions that had characterized earlier periods gradually began to disappear during the course of the twentieth century as more and more countries reached a more or less similar level of economic development. This accessible book will be required reading for students in European economic history, economics, and modern European history.



Gebroken Welvaartscirkel


Gebroken Welvaartscirkel
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Author : Herman van der Wee
language : en
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Release Date : 1986-01-01

Gebroken Welvaartscirkel written by Herman van der Wee and has been published by Univ of California Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.


A survey of recent economic history looks at war recovery, government policy, stagflation, world food sources, labor flexibility, industrial research, trade deficits, and the Oil Crisis



World Economy At The Crossroads


World Economy At The Crossroads
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Author : George Macesich
language : en
Publisher: Praeger
Release Date : 1997-11-20

World Economy At The Crossroads written by George Macesich and has been published by Praeger this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-11-20 with Education categories.


At the close of the 20th century, the world economy is at a crossroads. After the increase in both inflation and unemployment in the 1970s, the postwar economic paradigm based on the supposed trade-off between unemployment and inflation collapsed, sending shock waves through much of the economics profession and stimulating the search for a new paradigm. That search continues. This study examines the critical issues underlying the search for a new paradigm and outlines the new global political economy that seems to be emerging and replacing the old policy consensus. The challenge for economists is to articulate a new paradigm that recognizes the rapid transformation in the late 20th century economy. The basic paradigm in economics remains, the author claims, as defined by Adam Smith over 200 years ago. Smith's postulate of maximizing the individual in a relatively free market remains the basic paradigm. This paradigm can incorporate the growing groups of workers who earn their living with their minds, not their muscles. It can also provide insights into the worldwide drive for reform and the issues that emerge from rapid globalization of the world economy. And it can serve as a guide for judging which economies and reforms are likely to succeed and which are likely to fail.



Structural Change In The World Economy Routledge Revivals


Structural Change In The World Economy Routledge Revivals
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Author : Allan Webster
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-09-13

Structural Change In The World Economy Routledge Revivals written by Allan Webster and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09-13 with Business & Economics categories.


The chapters in this edited collection, first published in 1990, examine the key aspects of change in the global economy at the end of the twentieth century and the role of national government policies in this. Drawing on material from a wide range of disciplines, including international trade, technology and economic history, the authors discuss the implications of these changes for the world’s leading capitalist economies. With an analysis of the prospects for the future, this relevant title will be of particular value to students of business studies and economics and those researching the global economy over the past thirty years.