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Thermonuclear Burning And The Explosion Of Degenerate Matter In Supernovae


Thermonuclear Burning And The Explosion Of Degenerate Matter In Supernovae
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Thermonuclear Burning And The Explosion Of Degenerate Matter In Supernovae


Thermonuclear Burning And The Explosion Of Degenerate Matter In Supernovae
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Author : A. M. Khokhlov
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 1989-01

Thermonuclear Burning And The Explosion Of Degenerate Matter In Supernovae written by A. M. Khokhlov and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989-01 with Nuclear astrophysics categories.




Thermonuclear Supernovae


Thermonuclear Supernovae
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Author : P. Ruiz-Lapuente
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Thermonuclear Supernovae written by P. Ruiz-Lapuente and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


All theoretical and observational topics relevant to the understanding of the thermonuclear (Type Ia) supernova phenomenon are thoroughly and consistently reviewed by a panel including the foremost experts in the field. The book covers all aspects, ranging from the observations of SNe Ia at all stages and all wavelengths to the 2D and 3D modelling of thermonuclear flames in very dense plasmas. Scenarios for close binary evolution leading to SNe Ia are discussed. Particular emphasis is placed on the homogeneity vs. diversity of SNe Ia and on their use as standard candles to measure cosmological parameters. The book reflects the recent and very significant progress made in both the modelling of the explosions and in the observational field.



Supernovae And Nucleosynthesis


Supernovae And Nucleosynthesis
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Author : David Arnett
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2020-11-10

Supernovae And Nucleosynthesis written by David Arnett and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-10 with Science categories.


This book investigates the question of how matter has evolved since its origin in the Big Bang, from the cosmological synthesis of hydrogen and helium to the generation of the complex set of nuclei that comprise our world and our selves. A central theme is the evolution of gravitationally contained thermonuclear reactors, otherwise known as stars. Our current understanding is presented systematically and quantitatively, by combining simple analytic models with new state-of-the-art computer simulations. The narrative begins with the clues (primarily the solar system abundance pattern), the constraining physics (primarily nuclear and particle physics), and the thermonuclear burning in the Big Bang itself. It continues with a step-by-step description of how stars evolve by nuclear reactions, a critical investigation of supernova explosion mechanisms and the formation of neutron stars and of black holes, and an analysis of how such explosions appear to astronomers (illustrated by comparison with recent observations). It concludes with a synthesis of these ideas for galactic evolution, with implications for nucleosynthesis in the first generation of stars and for the solar system abundance pattern. Emphasis is given to questions that remain open, and to active research areas that bridge the disciplines of astronomy, cosmochemistry, physics, and planetary and space science. Extensive references are given.



Supernovae Proceedings Of The 6th Jerusalem Winter School For Theoretical Physics


Supernovae Proceedings Of The 6th Jerusalem Winter School For Theoretical Physics
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Author : Tsvi Piran
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1990-07-23

Supernovae Proceedings Of The 6th Jerusalem Winter School For Theoretical Physics written by Tsvi Piran and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990-07-23 with Science categories.


Supernovae are highly energetic phenomena for which it is necessary to use simultaneously particle physics, nuclear physics and hydrodynamics to study the creation of the strong explosions involved. Supernovae synthesize heavy elements and in some cases lead to the formation of neutron stars or black holes. Recent progress has revealed new classes of explosions, and new insights into the evolution and explosion mechanisms including that of the dramatic event SN 1987A in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Major questions still remain, concerning the evolution of massive stars in binary systems, the nature of gravitational collapse, and the physical processes involved in the thermonuclear explosion of degenerate stars. This School explores our current understanding of supernovae, and areas of active study.



Supernova Explosions


Supernova Explosions
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Author : David Branch
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-08-02

Supernova Explosions written by David Branch and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-08-02 with Science categories.


Targeting advanced students of astronomy and physics, as well as astronomers and physicists contemplating research on supernovae or related fields, David Branch and J. Craig Wheeler offer a modern account of the nature, causes and consequences of supernovae, as well as of issues that remain to be resolved. Owing especially to (1) the appearance of supernova 1987A in the nearby Large Magellanic Cloud, (2) the spectacularly successful use of supernovae as distance indicators for cosmology, (3) the association of some supernovae with the enigmatic cosmic gamma-ray bursts, and (4) the discovery of a class of superluminous supernovae, the pace of supernova research has been increasing sharply. This monograph serves as a broad survey of modern supernova research and a guide to the current literature. The book’s emphasis is on the explosive phases of supernovae. Part 1 is devoted to a survey of the kinds of observations that inform us about supernovae, some basic interpretations of such data, and an overview of the evolution of stars that brings them to an explosive endpoint. Part 2 goes into more detail on core-collapse and superluminous events: which kinds of stars produce them, and how do they do it? Part 3 is concerned with the stellar progenitors and explosion mechanisms of thermonuclear (Type Ia) supernovae. Part 4 is about consequences of supernovae and some applications to astrophysics and cosmology. References are provided in sufficient number to help the reader enter the literature.



Parallel Computational Technologies


Parallel Computational Technologies
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Author : Leonid Sokolinsky
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-07-18

Parallel Computational Technologies written by Leonid Sokolinsky and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-18 with Computers categories.


This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Parallel Computational Technologies, PCT 2022, held in Dubna, Russia, during March 29–31, 2022. The 22 full papers included in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 60 submissions. They were organized in topical sections as follows: high performance architectures, tools and technologies; parallel numerical algorithms; supercomputer simulation.



Handbook Of Supernovae


Handbook Of Supernovae
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Author : Athem W. Alsabti
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :

Handbook Of Supernovae written by Athem W. Alsabti and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Supernovae categories.




The Physics Of Supernovae And Their Mathematical Models


The Physics Of Supernovae And Their Mathematical Models
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Author : Alexey G Aksenov
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2024-03-06

The Physics Of Supernovae And Their Mathematical Models written by Alexey G Aksenov and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-03-06 with Science categories.


This book is dedicated to the theory of supernovae, focusing on new computational methods and simulations. It contains three parts: basic principles, numerical methods, and applications. The first part contains a non-formal introduction into the basics of supernovae, Boltzmann kinetic equations — with details of two particles reaction rate calculations — and the transformation of Boltzmann kinetic equations into hydrodynamic elements of statistical physics. It also contains the equation of state for matter of high energy density, with details of calculations for thermodynamic parameters, weak interactions, reaction rate details, and thermonuclear burning. The second part introduces elements of computational physics.The book closes with a presentation of original thought regarding the regime of burning in degenerate carbon-oxygen cores, a neutrino transport in Type II supernovae, a simulation of general relativity (GR) coalescence of neutron stars, aspherical nucleosynthesis in a core-collapse supernova, and thermalization in a pair of plasma winds from a compact strange star.This book brings together generally accepted simulations methods as well as original material written by two respected members of Russian research groups: the Keldysh Institute of Applied Mathematics and Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics. It contains the necessary information for a person to start independent research in this fast-developing field, and is therefore an important read for new researchers in this subject.



Literature 1989 Part 1


Literature 1989 Part 1
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Author : Astronomisches Rechen-Institut
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-11

Literature 1989 Part 1 written by Astronomisches Rechen-Institut and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-11 with Science categories.


From the reviews: "Astronomy and Astrophysics Abstracts has appeared in semi-annual volumes since 1969 and it has already become one of the fundemental publications in the fields of astronomy, astrophysics and neighbouring sciences. It is the most important English-language abstracting journal in the mentioned branches. ...The abstracts are classified under more than a hundred subject categories, thus permitting a quick survey of the whole extended material. The AAA is a valuable and important publication for all students and scientists working in the fields of astronomy and related sciences. As such it represents a necessary ingredient of any astronomical library all over the world." Space Science Review# "Dividing the whole field plus related subjects into 108 categories, each work is numbered and most are accompanied by brief abstracts. Fairly comprehensive cross-referencing links relevant papers to more than one category, and exhaustive author and subject indices are to be found at the back, making the catalogues easy to use. The series appears to be so complete in its coverage and always less than a year out of date that I shall certainly have to make a little more space on those shelves for future volumes." The Observatory Magazine#



Extreme States Of Matter


Extreme States Of Matter
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Author : Vladimir E. Fortov
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-11-16

Extreme States Of Matter written by Vladimir E. Fortov and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-11-16 with Science categories.


With its many beautiful colour pictures, this book gives fascinating insights into the unusual forms and behaviour of matter under extremely high pressures and temperatures. These extreme states are generated, among other things, by strong shock, detonation and electric explosion waves, dense laser beams, electron and ion beams, hypersonic entry of spacecraft into dense atmospheres of planets, and in many other situations characterized by extremely high pressures and temperatures. Written by one of the world's foremost experts on the topic, this book will inform and fascinate all scientists dealing with materials properties and physics, and also serve as an excellent introduction to plasma-, shock-wave and high-energy-density physics for students and newcomers seeking an overview.