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Thermoregulation And Human Performance


Thermoregulation And Human Performance
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Thermoregulation And Human Performance


Thermoregulation And Human Performance
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Author : Frank E. Marino
language : en
Publisher: Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
Release Date : 2008-01-01

Thermoregulation And Human Performance written by Frank E. Marino and has been published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-01-01 with Medical categories.


Over the last decades, our understanding of the relationship between thermoregulation, performance and fatigue has changed dramatically. New advances in technology and methodology permitted the study of rising and decreasing body temperature on metabolism and provided insights into the role the nervous system plays in determining human performance under thermally stressful situations. Further analysis of previous research has been necessary in addition to considering theories derived from complimentary areas of research such as evolutionary biology, anthropology and cellular and molecular biology. This publication provides different interpretations of recent research for a better understanding of the limitations of thermoregulation. In particular, it presents evidence for the human's ability to anticipate thermal limits and adjust their performance accordingly so that cellular homeostasis is preserved. Further, the book is featuring the inclusion of the effect of reduced body temperature on muscular performance and endurance which today is a popular method for providing avenues of reduced thermal strain and recovery from exercise. This publication will be an essential read for those working in thermal medicine, exercise physiology and human performance.



Heat Stress In Sport And Exercise


Heat Stress In Sport And Exercise
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Author : Julien D. Périard
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-03-06

Heat Stress In Sport And Exercise written by Julien D. Périard and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-06 with Medical categories.


The book is designed to provide a flowing description of the physiology of heat stress, the illnesses associated with heat exposure, recommendations on optimising health and performance, and an examination of Olympic sports played in potentially hot environmental conditions. In the first section the book examines how heat stress effects performance by outlining the basics of thermoregulation and how these responses impact on cardiovascular, central nervous system, and skeletal muscle function. It also outlines the pathophysiology and treatment of exertional heat illness, as well as the role of hydration status during exercise in the heat. Thereafter, countermeasures (e.g. cooling and heat acclimation) are covered and an explanation as to how they may aid in decreasing the incidence of heat illness and minimise the impairment in performance is provided. A novel and particular feature of the book is its inclusion of sport-specific chapters in which the influence of heat stress on performance and health is described, as well as strategies and policies adopted by the governing bodies in trying to offset the deleterious role of thermal strain. Given the breadth and scope of the sections, the book will be a reference guide for clinicians, practitioners, coaches, athletes, researchers, and students.



Human Thermal Environments


Human Thermal Environments
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Author : Ken Parsons
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2002-12-26

Human Thermal Environments written by Ken Parsons and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-12-26 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Our responses to our thermal environment have a considerable effect on our performance and behavior, not least in the realm of work. There has been considerable scientific investigation of these responses and formal methods have been developed for environmental evaluation and design. In recent years these have been developed to the extent that detailed national and international standards of practice have now become feasible. This new edition of Ken Parson's definitive text brings us back up to date. He covers hot, moderate and cold environments, and defines these in terms of six basic parameters: air temperature, radiate temperature, humidity, air velocity, clothing worn, and the person's activity. There is a focus on the principles and practice of human response, which incorporates psychology, physiology and environmental physics with applied ergonomics. Water requirements, computer modeling and computer-aided design are brought in, as are current standards. Special populations, such as the aged or disabled and specialist environments such as those found in vehicles are also considered. This book continues to be the standard text for the design of environments for humans to live and work safely, comfortably and effectively, and for the design of materials which help the same people cope with their environments.



Extreme Weather Events And Public Health Responses


Extreme Weather Events And Public Health Responses
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Author : Wilhelm Kirch
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2005-08-02

Extreme Weather Events And Public Health Responses written by Wilhelm Kirch and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-08-02 with Medical categories.


The global climate is changing. The trend towards warmer average surface temperatures for the period since 1976 is roughly three times that of the past 100 years as a whole. In recent years warming seems to be attributable to human activities (man-made environmental changes) like land-use changes, deforestation, urbanisation and the reduction of wetlands. Global climate change is likely to be accompanied by an increase in frequency and intensity of extreme weather events. This brings with it increased health risks and hence a demand for an adequate response from local health authorities to meet these risks. In 2004, the WHO Regional Office for Europe and the European Environment Agency organized an expert meeting to exchange information and develop recommendations on public health and environmental responses to weather and climate extremes, floods, heat-waves and cold spells. This book reflects a collection of case studies and experiences of experts, ministries and international organizations.



Physiology And Pathophysiology Of Temperature Regulation


Physiology And Pathophysiology Of Temperature Regulation
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Author : Clark M. Blatteis
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1998

Physiology And Pathophysiology Of Temperature Regulation written by Clark M. Blatteis and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Science categories.


This is a user-friendly monograph designed for medical students as well as graduate students and postdoctoral trainees in medicine and other health-related sciences who need a comprehensive overview of thermoregulation. It presents the bases of the modern concepts in thermal physiology and pathophysiology, bringing together the disciplines encompassed by this highly integrative field ? physiology, anatomy, biophysics, molecular and cellular biology, pharmacology, neuroscience, pathology, medicine, and others ? into a clear and concise form that can be read comfortably in a relatively short time. This text was conceived by the Commission on Thermal Physiology of the International Union of Physiological Sciences in response to its concern over the inadequate and outdated coverage of this topic in traditional textbooks. The membership of this Commission comprises international experts in each of the subfields of thermal physiology, with extensive research and teaching experience in their respective specialties. They are the authors of the chapters of this indispendable textbook.



Human Performance Physiology And Environmental Medicine At Terrestrial Extremes


Human Performance Physiology And Environmental Medicine At Terrestrial Extremes
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Author : Kent B. Pandolf
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988

Human Performance Physiology And Environmental Medicine At Terrestrial Extremes written by Kent B. Pandolf and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Acclimatization categories.




Thermal And Moisture Transport In Fibrous Materials


Thermal And Moisture Transport In Fibrous Materials
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Author : N Pan
language : en
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
Release Date : 2006-10-30

Thermal And Moisture Transport In Fibrous Materials written by N Pan and has been published by Woodhead Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-10-30 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The transfer of heat and moisture through textiles is vital to the manufacture and design of clothing, technical and protective textiles. Continued advances in textile processing technology, the growth of manufactured nonwovens and the application of nanotechnology have resulted in a wealth of research in order to characterise the behaviour of these materials. Thermal and moisture transport in fibrous materials provides a comprehensive guide of the technological developments and scientific understanding in this area.The first section summarises the structure, geometry and stereology of fibrous materials. The fundamentals of wetting and its dynamics are also discussed. Part two analyses thermal and liquid interactions in textiles and offers insights into the thermodynamic behaviour of moisture as well as heat and moisture coupling. The book concludes with chapters on the human thermoregulatory system, interfacing between fibrous materials and the human body and innovative computer modelling simulations.Thermal and moisture transport in fibrous materials is an essential reference for all those involved in the textile industry, especially those concerned with the design and manufacture of technical textiles and protective clothing. - Summarises the structure, geometry and stereology of fibrous materials - Discusses the fundamentals of wetting and its dynamics - Analyses thermal and liquid interactions in textiles



Data Mining And Data Visualization


Data Mining And Data Visualization
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2005-05-02

Data Mining And Data Visualization written by and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-05-02 with Mathematics categories.


Data Mining and Data Visualization focuses on dealing with large-scale data, a field commonly referred to as data mining. The book is divided into three sections. The first deals with an introduction to statistical aspects of data mining and machine learning and includes applications to text analysis, computer intrusion detection, and hiding of information in digital files. The second section focuses on a variety of statistical methodologies that have proven to be effective in data mining applications. These include clustering, classification, multivariate density estimation, tree-based methods, pattern recognition, outlier detection, genetic algorithms, and dimensionality reduction. The third section focuses on data visualization and covers issues of visualization of high-dimensional data, novel graphical techniques with a focus on human factors, interactive graphics, and data visualization using virtual reality. This book represents a thorough cross section of internationally renowned thinkers who are inventing methods for dealing with a new data paradigm. - Distinguished contributors who are international experts in aspects of data mining - Includes data mining approaches to non-numerical data mining including text data, Internet traffic data, and geographic data - Highly topical discussions reflecting current thinking on contemporary technical issues, e.g. streaming data - Discusses taxonomy of dataset sizes, computational complexity, and scalability usually ignored in most discussions - Thorough discussion of data visualization issues blending statistical, human factors, and computational insights



Physical Fitness Sports Medicine


Physical Fitness Sports Medicine
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1984

Physical Fitness Sports Medicine written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984 with Exercise categories.


Consists of citations selected from those contained in the National Library of Medicine's Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System.



Scientific And Technical Aerospace Reports


Scientific And Technical Aerospace Reports
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

Scientific And Technical Aerospace Reports written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Aeronautics categories.