Tidal Mixing And Plankton Dynamics

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Tidal Mixing And Plankton Dynamics

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Author : Malcolm J. Bowman
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Tidal Mixing And Plankton Dynamics written by Malcolm J. Bowman and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.

This book represents an outgrowth of an interdisciplinary session held at the Seventh International Estuarine Research Federation Conference held at Virginia Beach, Virginia, OCLober 1983. At that meeting, the participants agreed to contribute to and develop a monograph entitled "Tidal Mixing and Plankton Dynamics" by inviting an expanded group of authors to contribute chapters on this theme. The emphasis would be to review and summarize the considerable body of knowledge that has accumulated over the last decade or so on the fundamental role tidal mixing plays in energetic shallow seas and estuaries in stimulating and controlling biological production. We have attempted to provide a mix of contributions, composed of reviews of the state-of-the-art, reports on current research activi ties, summaries of the design and testing of a new generation of innovative instruments for biological and chemical sampling and sorting, and some imaginative ideas for future experiments on stimulated mixing in continental shelf seas. We encouraged the contributors to present critical and thought provoking assessments of current wisdom specifying the sorts of techniques and observational strategies needed to validate the various hypotheses linking physical structure, mixing and circulation to plankton biomass and production. We hope this volume will appeal to incoming research students and established scholars alike. We certainly have enjoyed working with all the authors in compiling this book. We thank the numerous scientists who have served as reviewers, P. Boisvert for typing the manuscripts and W. Bellows for proofreading.

Estuarine Circulation

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Author : Bruce J. Neilson
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Estuarine Circulation written by Bruce J. Neilson and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.

Estuaries exist along the edge of the oceans and seas, and are char acterized by the dilution of sea water by inflowing fresher waters. The motion and interaction of these two types of water (fresh and salt water) determine the salinity distribution within the estuary and that, in turn, affects the organisms residing there. The purpose of this vol ume is to review the status of our understanding of estuarine circu lation and how the circulation patterns affect living and nonliving resources in estuaries. For many years, the primary paradigm for estuarine circulation was the two-layered net or nontidal gravitational circulation pattern first proposed by Dr. Donald Pritchard in his studies of the James River estuary. During the last decade or so, research has focused on the many variations about this theme and the factors that control the transport processes. Many of these aspects are covered in the initial papers in this volume. Water movement, of course, is of interest be cause it transports marine organisms, sediments, and pollutants. Es tuarine circulation has a significant effect on estuarine food chains, and on the distribution and abundance of organisms, such as the American oyster, that are freely transported by the currents during larval stages. The intent is to bring together many of these topics in a single volume. This volume is dedicated to Dr. Donald W.

Advances In Marine Biology

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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 1996-12-18

Advances In Marine Biology written by and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-12-18 with Science categories.

Advances in Marine Biology contains up-to-date reviews of all areas of marine science, including fisheries science and macro/micro fauna. Each volume contains peer-reviewed papers detailing the ecology of marine regions. - Up-to-date reviews on marine biology - Particular focus on plankton, fisheries, and crustacea - Volume 31 includes taxonomic index, cumulative index of titles, and cumulative index of authors for Volumes 1-31

Nutrients And Eutrophication In Estuaries And Coastal Waters

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Author : Emma Orive
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-11

Nutrients And Eutrophication In Estuaries And Coastal Waters written by Emma Orive and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-11 with Science categories.

This volume focuses on the nutrient and organic matter inputs in estuaries and other coastal ecosystems, their effects on geochemistry and community structure and possibilities for recovery of the systems to a trophic state that is beneficial for man and nature. The book provides many examples of the effects of the enhanced supply of nutrients and organic matter on the chemical features of the water and on the structure, metabolism and trophic pathways of the biological communities. Also included are several case studies providing considerable insight into the response of the different coastal ecosystems to long term changes in the trophic state of the water. Current knowledge on modeling as a tool to manage the trophic state of the coastal ecosystems is also dealt with, making this book one of interests to scientist and students as well as managers.

Tidal Mixing Benefits

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Author : Yves Earhart
language : en
Publisher: Publifye AS
Release Date : 2025-02-18

Tidal Mixing Benefits written by Yves Earhart and has been published by Publifye AS this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-02-18 with Science categories.

Tidal mixing, the churning of coastal waters by tidal currents, plays a vital role in marine productivity. Tidal Mixing Benefits explores how this process stimulates biological activity and nutrient cycling, particularly the resuspension of sediment-bound nutrients, influencing phytoplankton growth, and ultimately supporting coastal ecosystems. The book examines the hydrodynamics of tidal mixing, its impact on nutrient availability (such as nitrogen and phosphorus), and the response of phytoplankton communities, highlighting tidal mixing as a primary driver of marine productivity. Because conventional approaches often underestimate the role of physical processes in regulating biological productivity, the book emphasizes incorporating tidal mixing dynamics into marine ecosystem models for more accurate coastal resource management. The book progresses from establishing a framework for understanding tidal hydrodynamics to detailing the mechanisms by which tidal mixing influences nutrient cycling. It then explores the biological consequences of enhanced nutrient availability, focusing on phytoplankton dynamics and primary production. Case studies from diverse coastal environments illustrate how tidal mixing shapes ecosystem structure and function. The book concludes with a discussion of the implications for coastal management and conservation, advocating for the protection of areas crucial for marine productivity. This unique perspective is valuable for researchers, students, and environmental professionals in oceanography, ecology, and environmental management.

Use Of Ship Mounted Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler Data To Study Mesoscale Oceanic Circulation Patterns In The Archipielago De Colon Galapagos Islands And The Gulf Of The Farallones

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Author : John B. Steger
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997

Use Of Ship Mounted Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler Data To Study Mesoscale Oceanic Circulation Patterns In The Archipielago De Colon Galapagos Islands And The Gulf Of The Farallones written by John B. Steger and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Ocean circulation categories.

Ship-mounted acoustic Doppler current profiler (ADCP) data are used to study regional ocean patterns around the biologically rich regions of the Archipielago de Colon (Galapagos Islands) and the Gulf of the Farallones to test our assumptions about the circulation derived primarily from hydrographic samples. West of the Galapagos, an equatorial undercurrent transporting 7 Sv was present in November 1993, which decelerated within 30 km of the archipelago, shoaled, and diverged with a strong deflection to the southwest. A method of removing tidal velocities from ADCP measurements by creating an empirical model of the tides and using it to predict and subtract the tides is described. It is shown that in the Gulf of the Farallones, a large number of observations, typically more than acquired on one cruise, are necessary to reduce tidal model error. Detided ADCP data are used to describe the circulation in the Gulf under various wind conditions. Over the continental slope, Surface-to-depth poleward flow is present throughout the year. During wind relaxations, poleward flow strengthens and warmer, fresher water is transported onshore.

Noaa Coastal Ocean Program Regional Synthesis Series

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992

Noaa Coastal Ocean Program Regional Synthesis Series written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Coastal ecology categories.

The Gulf Of Maine

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Author : David W. Townsend
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992

The Gulf Of Maine written by David W. Townsend and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Ecological risk assessment categories.

Outer Continental Shelf Environmental Assessment Program Final Reports Of Principal Investigators

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989

Outer Continental Shelf Environmental Assessment Program Final Reports Of Principal Investigators written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Continental shelf categories.

The Sea Volume 14b The Global Coastal Ocean

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Author : Allan R. Robinson
language : en
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Release Date : 2006

The Sea Volume 14b The Global Coastal Ocean written by Allan R. Robinson and has been published by Harvard University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Political Science categories.

In multidisciplinary efforts to understand and manage our planet, contemporary ocean science plays an essential role. Volumes 13 and 14 of The Sea focus on two of the most important components in the field of ocean science today--the coastal ocean and its interactions with the deep sea, and coupled physical-biogeochemical and ecosystem dynamics.