Time Resolved Soft X Ray Absorption Spectroscopy Of Molecules In The Gas And Liquid Phases
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Time Resolved Soft X Ray Absorption Spectroscopy Of Molecules In The Gas And Liquid Phases
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Author : Cédric Schmidt
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-02-15
Time Resolved Soft X Ray Absorption Spectroscopy Of Molecules In The Gas And Liquid Phases written by Cédric Schmidt and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-02-15 with Science categories.
This work studies the relaxation dynamics of molecules in both the gas and liquid phases after strong field ionization, using transient absorption in the soft X-rays. In particular, the thesis presents the first realization of time-resolved X-ray absorption spectroscopy in the spectral water window with a laser-based HHG source. These remarkable experiments were not only performed for isolated molecules, but also in liquids, for which the spectral coverage of the K-edges of C, N, and O are of primary importance for investigating biological molecules. The technique relies on the generation of high-order harmonics to further probe the electronic structure of molecules. Using the atomic selectivity of high energies and the temporal coherence of laser technology, we demonstrate the observation of the first stages of chemical transformation of matter in the gas and liquid phases.
Structural Dynamics With X Ray And Electron Scattering
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Author : Kasra Amini
language : en
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
Release Date : 2023-12-20
Structural Dynamics With X Ray And Electron Scattering written by Kasra Amini and has been published by Royal Society of Chemistry this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-12-20 with Science categories.
Since the early 20th century, X-ray and electron scattering has provided a powerful means by which the location of atoms can be identified in gas-phase molecules and condensed matter with sub-atomic spatial resolution. Scattering techniques can also provide valuable observables of the fundamental properties of electrons in matter such as an electron's spin and its energy. In recent years, significant technological developments in both X-ray and electron scattering have paved the way to time-resolved analogues capable of capturing real-time snapshots of transient structures undergoing a photochemical reaction. Structural Dynamics with X-ray and Electron Scattering is a two-part book that firstly introduces the fundamental background to scattering theory and photochemical phenomena of interest. The second part discusses the latest advances and research results from the application of ultrafast scattering techniques to imaging the structure and dynamics of gas-phase molecules and condensed matter. This book aims to provide a unifying platform for X-ray and electron scattering.
X Ray Free Electron Lasers
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Author : Uwe Bergmann
language : en
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
Release Date : 2017-08-11
X Ray Free Electron Lasers written by Uwe Bergmann and has been published by Royal Society of Chemistry this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-08-11 with Science categories.
The ultra-bright femtosecond X-ray pulses provided by X-ray free electron lasers (XFELs) open up opportunities to study the structure and dynamics of a wide variety of systems beyond what is possible with synchrotron sources. This book introduces the principles and properties of currently operating and future XFELs, before outlining applications in materials science, chemistry and biology. Edited by pioneers in this exciting field, and featuring contributions from leading researchers, this book is ideal for researchers working with XFELs, synchrotron radiation, ultrafast and femtosecond crystallography and femtosecond spectroscopy.
Ultrafast Dynamics Driven By Intense Light Pulses
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Author : Markus Kitzler
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-07-24
Ultrafast Dynamics Driven By Intense Light Pulses written by Markus Kitzler and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-07-24 with Science categories.
This book documents the recent vivid developments in the research field of ultrashort intense light pulses for probing and controlling ultrafast dynamics. The recent fascinating results in studying and controlling ultrafast dynamics in ever more complicated systems such as (bio-)molecules and structures of meso- to macroscopic sizes on ever shorter time-scales are presented. The book is written by some of the most eminent experimental and theoretical experts in the field. It covers the new groundbreaking research directions that were opened by the availability of new light sources such as fully controlled intense laser fields with durations down to a single oscillation cycle, short-wavelength laser-driven attosecond pulses and intense X-ray pulses from the upcoming free electron lasers. These light sources allowed the investigation of dynamics in atoms, molecules, clusters, on surfaces and very recently also in nanostructures and solids in new regimes of parameters which, in turn, led to the identification of completely new dynamics and methods for controlling it. Example topics covered by this book include the study of ultrafast processes in large molecules using attosecond pulses, control of ultrafast electron dynamics in solids with shaped femtosecond laser pulses, light-driven ultrafast plasmonic processes on surfaces and in nanostructures as well as research on atomic and molecular systems under intense X-ray radiation. This book is equally helpful for people who would like to step into this field (e.g. young researchers), for whom it provides a broad introduction, as well as for already experienced researchers who may enjoy the exhaustive discussion that covers the research on essentially all currently studied objects and with all available ultrafast pulse sources.
Terahertz Liquid Photonics
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Author : Xi-cheng Zhang
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2023-07-26
Terahertz Liquid Photonics written by Xi-cheng Zhang and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-07-26 with Science categories.
As a bridge between electronics and photonics, terahertz science and technology has made tremendous progress in the past decades. While terahertz wave generation from gas, solid and plasma with femtosecond laser excitation has been widely used, terahertz liquid photonics is a newly emerging topic in recent years. This book includes the most recent experimental results, theoretical analysis, and simulated calculations on terahertz emission and detection from liquid materials under ultrashort-pulse laser excitation, providing readers a comprehensive understanding of current developments in terahertz liquid photonics. By comparing with traditional sources, distinctive properties of terahertz wave generation from liquids are discussed in detail, which provides a new perspective in exploring laser-matter interactions.
Book Of Abstracts
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000
Book Of Abstracts written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Chemistry categories.
Nexafs Spectroscopy
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Author : Joachim Stöhr
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1992-08-06
Nexafs Spectroscopy written by Joachim Stöhr and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-08-06 with Science categories.
Develops all concepts of the fundamental principles and applications of NEXAFS spectroscopy, presenting a unified picture of the latest theoretical and experimental results. The power of this technique is demonstrated, in particular, in the application to low-Z molecules bonded to surfaces, systems of special interest in surface chemistry, where NEXAFS reveals the electronic and structural properties of the molecules and details state-of-the-art instrumentation in analysis techniques, and results, along with tabulated information about the various molecular adsorption systems that have already been studied by NEXAFS.
Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America
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Author : National Academy of Sciences (U.S.).
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002
Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America written by National Academy of Sciences (U.S.). and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Science categories.
Scientific And Technical Aerospace Reports
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994
Scientific And Technical Aerospace Reports written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Aeronautics categories.
Physics Briefs
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992
Physics Briefs written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Physics categories.