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Topics In Integral Geometry


Topics In Integral Geometry
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Topics In Integral Geometry


Topics In Integral Geometry
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Author : De-lin Ren
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1994

Topics In Integral Geometry written by De-lin Ren and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Mathematics categories.


Essentials of integral geometry in a homogenous space are presented and the focus is on the basic results and applications. This book provides the readers with new findings, some being published for the first time and serves as an excellent graduate text.



Integral Geometry And Radon Transforms


Integral Geometry And Radon Transforms
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Author : Sigurdur Helgason
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-11-17

Integral Geometry And Radon Transforms written by Sigurdur Helgason and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-11-17 with Mathematics categories.


In this text, integral geometry deals with Radon’s problem of representing a function on a manifold in terms of its integrals over certain submanifolds—hence the term the Radon transform. Examples and far-reaching generalizations lead to fundamental problems such as: (i) injectivity, (ii) inversion formulas, (iii) support questions, (iv) applications (e.g., to tomography, partial di erential equations and group representations). For the case of the plane, the inversion theorem and the support theorem have had major applications in medicine through tomography and CAT scanning. While containing some recent research, the book is aimed at beginning graduate students for classroom use or self-study. A number of exercises point to further results with documentation. From the reviews: “Integral Geometry is a fascinating area, where numerous branches of mathematics meet together. the contents of the book is concentrated around the duality and double vibration, which is realized through the masterful treatment of a variety of examples. the book is written by an expert, who has made fundamental contributions to the area.” —Boris Rubin, Louisiana State University



Selected Topics In Integral Geometry


Selected Topics In Integral Geometry
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Author : Izrailʹ Moiseevich Gelʹfand
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2003

Selected Topics In Integral Geometry written by Izrailʹ Moiseevich Gelʹfand and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Mathematics categories.


The miracle of integral geometry is that it is often possible to recover a function on a manifold just from the knowledge of its integrals over certain submanifolds. The founding example is the Radon transform, introduced at the beginning of the 20th century. Since then, many other transforms were found, and the general theory was developed. Moreover, many important practical applications were discovered. The best known, but by no means the only one, being to medical tomography. This book is a general introduction to integral geometry, the first from this point of view for almost four decades. The authors, all leading experts in the field, represent one of the most influential schools in integral geometry. The book presents in detail basic examples of integral geometry problems, such as the Radon transform on the plane and in space, the John transform, the Minkowski-Funk transform, integral geometry on the hyperbolic plane and in the hyperbolic space, the horospherical transform and its relation to representations of $SL(2,\mathbb C)$, integral geometry on quadrics, etc. The study of these examples allows the authors to explain important general topics of integral geometry, such as the Cavalieri conditions, local and nonlocal inversion formulas, and overdetermined problems in integral geometry. Many of the results in the book were obtained by the authors in the course of their career-long work in integral geometry. This book is suitable for graduate students and researchers working in integral geometry and its applications.



The Radon Transform


The Radon Transform
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Author : Sigurdur Helgason
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1999-08-01

The Radon Transform written by Sigurdur Helgason and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-08-01 with Mathematics categories.


The Radon transform is an important topic in integral geometry which deals with the problem of expressing a function on a manifold in terms of its integrals over certain submanifolds. Solutions to such problems have a wide range of applications, namely to partial differential equations, group representations, X-ray technology, nuclear magnetic resonance scanning, and tomography. This second edition, significantly expanded and updated, presents new material taking into account some of the progress made in the field since 1980. Aimed at beginning graduate students, this monograph will be useful in the classroom or as a resource for self-study. Readers will find here an accessible introduction to Radon transform theory, an elegant topic in integral geometry.



Groups And Geometric Analysis


Groups And Geometric Analysis
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Author : Sigurdur Helgason
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Society
Release Date : 2022-03-17

Groups And Geometric Analysis written by Sigurdur Helgason and has been published by American Mathematical Society this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-03-17 with Mathematics categories.


Group-theoretic methods have taken an increasingly prominent role in analysis. Some of this change has been due to the writings of Sigurdur Helgason. This book is an introduction to such methods on spaces with symmetry given by the action of a Lie group. The introductory chapter is a self-contained account of the analysis on surfaces of constant curvature. Later chapters cover general cases of the Radon transform, spherical functions, invariant operators, compact symmetric spaces and other topics. This book, together with its companion volume, Geometric Analysis on Symmetric Spaces (AMS Mathematical Surveys and Monographs series, vol. 39, 1994), has become the standard text for this approach to geometric analysis. Sigurdur Helgason was awarded the Steele Prize for outstanding mathematical exposition for Groups and Geometric Analysis and Differential Geometry, Lie Groups and Symmetric Spaces.



Geometric Integration Theory


Geometric Integration Theory
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Author : Hassler Whitney
language : en
Publisher: Courier Corporation
Release Date : 2005-12-10

Geometric Integration Theory written by Hassler Whitney and has been published by Courier Corporation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-12-10 with Mathematics categories.


This treatment of geometric integration theory consists of an introduction to classical theory, a postulational approach to general theory, and a section on Lebesgue theory. Covers the theory of the Riemann integral; abstract integration theory; some relations between chains and functions; Lipschitz mappings; chains and additive set functions, more. 1957 edition.



Integral Geometry Of Tensor Fields


Integral Geometry Of Tensor Fields
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Author : V. A. Sharafutdinov
language : en
Publisher: VSP
Release Date : 1994

Integral Geometry Of Tensor Fields written by V. A. Sharafutdinov and has been published by VSP this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Mathematics categories.


The Inverse and Ill-Posed Problems Series is a series of monographs publishing postgraduate level information on inverse and ill-posed problems for an international readership of professional scientists and researchers. The series aims to publish works which involve both theory and applications in, e.g., physics, medicine, geophysics, acoustics, electrodynamics, tomography, and ecology.



Geometric Numerical Integration


Geometric Numerical Integration
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Author : Ernst Hairer
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-09

Geometric Numerical Integration written by Ernst Hairer and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Mathematics categories.


Numerical methods that preserve properties of Hamiltonian systems, reversible systems, differential equations on manifolds and problems with highly oscillatory solutions are the subject of this book. A complete self-contained theory of symplectic and symmetric methods, which include Runge-Kutta, composition, splitting, multistep and various specially designed integrators, is presented and their construction and practical merits are discussed. The long-time behaviour of the numerical solutions is studied using a backward error analysis (modified equations) combined with KAM theory. The book is illustrated by many figures, it treats applications from physics and astronomy and contains many numerical experiments and comparisons of different approaches.



Integral Geometry And Convexity Proceedings Of The International Conference


Integral Geometry And Convexity Proceedings Of The International Conference
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Author : Eric L Grinberg
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2006-04-20

Integral Geometry And Convexity Proceedings Of The International Conference written by Eric L Grinberg and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-04-20 with Mathematics categories.


Integral geometry, known as geometric probability in the past, originated from Buffon's needle experiment. Remarkable advances have been made in several areas that involve the theory of convex bodies. This volume brings together contributions by leading international researchers in integral geometry, convex geometry, complex geometry, probability, statistics, and other convexity related branches. The articles cover both recent results and exciting directions for future research.



Lectures On Convex Geometry


Lectures On Convex Geometry
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Author : Daniel Hug
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2021-09-11

Lectures On Convex Geometry written by Daniel Hug and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-11 with Mathematics categories.


This book provides a self-contained introduction to convex geometry in Euclidean space. After covering the basic concepts and results, it develops Brunn–Minkowski theory, with an exposition of mixed volumes, the Brunn–Minkowski inequality, and some of its consequences, including the isoperimetric inequality. Further central topics are then treated, such as surface area measures, projection functions, zonoids, and geometric valuations. Finally, an introduction to integral-geometric formulas in Euclidean space is provided. The numerous exercises and the supplementary material at the end of each section form an essential part of the book. Convexity is an elementary and natural concept. It plays a key role in many mathematical fields, including functional analysis, optimization, probability theory, and stochastic geometry. Paving the way to the more advanced and specialized literature, the material will be accessible to students in the third year and can be covered in one semester.