Total Institutions
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Total Institutions
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Author : Samuel E. Wallace
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-09-08
Total Institutions written by Samuel E. Wallace and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-08 with Social Science categories.
Total institutions are defined in this reader not as a separate class of social establishments that exercise complete or nearly complete control over their population, but rather as specific institutions which exhibit to an intense degree certain characteristics found in all institutions. The issue therefore is not which institutions are total and which are not, but rather how much totality does each of our institutions display? Representing an important new approach to problems of social control, this book concentrates on dynamics-how institutions change in the extent or nature of their totality over time and how they display totality in different ways-rather than the mere enumeration of common traits.
Total Institutions And Reinvented Identities
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Author : S. Scott
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2011-10-27
Total Institutions And Reinvented Identities written by S. Scott and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-10-27 with Psychology categories.
Why do people enter total institutions – places that confine and control them around the clock – and how does the experience change them? This book updates Goffman's classic model by introducing the Re-inventive Institution, where members voluntarily commit themselves to pursue regimes of self-improvement.
Erving Goffman Concept Of Total Institutions
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Author : Verena Stockmair
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2022-02-17
Erving Goffman Concept Of Total Institutions written by Verena Stockmair and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-02-17 with Social Science categories.
Seminar paper from the year 2004 in the subject Sociology - Individual, Groups, Society, grade: 1,3, University of Regensburg, language: English, abstract: In view of the current disclosure of torture in war prisons in Iraq, but also through the disclosure of mistreatment in the Brandenburg an der Havel prison, it becomes clear how explosive the concept of total institutions still is more than forty years after its publication by Goffman. In his work Asyle, first published in 1961, Erving Goffman (1922-1982) summarizes in four essays his many years of sociological studies on the inmates of psychiatric clinics. From 1954 to 1957, Goffman was a visiting professor at the National Institute of Mental Health in Bethesda, Maryland. During this time he spent over a year doing field studies at St. Elizabeth's Hospital (Washington D.C.), which then had about 7,000 inmates. Goffman's own experiences in dealing directly with the inmates of St. Elizabeth's Hospital are included in the book as well as countless descriptions of other well-known and lesser-known authors (e.g. George Orwell, Herman Melville), who spent some years of their lives in prison, in the monastery, in the boarding school, in an orphanage, in the military or in similar institutions. Goffman first encountered the term total institution in a 1952 graduate seminar on institutions. Coined by Everett Hughes, the term must have intrigued Goffman from the start. Burns writes: "It is clear from Goffman's course notes (he gave me a copy of them) that is must have been a remarkable teaching enterprise - enlivened with allusions, encyclopedic in is coverage, and radically critical and innovative in is approach." . But while Goffman thought of the term social institution in a way that differed from Hughes', he adopted the term total institution in Hughes' sense. For Hughes, these were "social institutions which were much more shut off from the outside world" - he cites nunneries as an example - Goffman accordingly relates his observations to "the situation of those 'extruded' from society'. In this work, the aim is first to present Goffman's concept of total institutions and to go into the points of view of the inmates, the staff and the points of contact of both groups. Subsequently, the concept should be examined and assessed with regard to its possible application and possibilities should be found to further differentiate the concept.
Asylums
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Author : Erving Goffman
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-09-08
Asylums written by Erving Goffman and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-08 with Social Science categories.
A total institution is defined by Goffman as a place of residence and work where a large number of like-situated, individuals, cut off from the wider society for an appreciable period of time, together lead an enclosed, formally administered round of life. Prisons serve as a clear example, providing we appreciate that what is prison-like about prisons is found in institutions whose members have broken no laws. This volume deals with total institutions in general and, mental hospitals, in particular. The main focus is, on the world of the inmate, not the world of the staff. A chief concern is to develop a sociological version of the structure of the self. Each of the essays in this book were intended to focus on the same issue--the inmate's situation in an institutional context. Each chapter approaches the central issue from a different vantage point, each introduction drawing upon a different source in sociology and having little direct relation to the other chapters. This method of presenting material may be irksome, but it allows the reader to pursue the main theme of each paper analytically and comparatively past the point that would be allowable in chapters of an integrated book. If sociological concepts are to be treated with affection, each must be traced back to where it best applies, followed from there wherever it seems to lead, and pressed to disclose the rest of its family.
Encyclopedia Of Social Theory
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Author : Austin Harrington
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2006
Encyclopedia Of Social Theory written by Austin Harrington and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Reference categories.
The Encyclopedia of Social Theory cuts across all relevant disciplines, theories, approaches, and schools to present the latest information and research.
Teaching For Commitment
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Author : Elmer John Thiessen
language : en
Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Release Date : 1993
Teaching For Commitment written by Elmer John Thiessen and has been published by McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Education categories.
Elmer Thiessen provides a comprehensive critical survey of the debate concerning indoctrination, especially in the context of confessional religious education. His central aim is to establish that indoctrination as a result of religious instruction is neither inevitable nor as probable as is often assumed by advocates of liberal education. Thiessen recognizes that indoctrination can occur in Christian homes and schools. He believes, however, that before the charge of indoctrination can be correctly evaluated, we need to develop a more coherent concept of the term. He provides a critical examination of the four criteria traditionally associated with indoctrination - content, method, intention, and consequences - and of the institutional context of indoctrination.
Institutionalizing The Elderly
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Author : John Myles
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1977
Institutionalizing The Elderly written by John Myles and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1977 with Institutional care categories.
Institutions Of Confinement
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Author : Norbert Finzsch
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1996
Institutions Of Confinement written by Norbert Finzsch and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with History categories.
A study of the development of prisons, hospitals and insane asylums in America and Europe which grew out of disc ussions between its two editors about their work on the history of hospitals, poor relief, deviance, and crime, and a subsequent conference that attempted to assess the impacts of Foucault and Elias. Seventeen contributors from six different countries with backgrounds in history, sociology and criminology utilize various methodological approaches and reflect the various viewpoints in the theoretical debate over Foucault's work.
Dictionary Of The Social Sciences
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Author : Craig Calhoun
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2002-05-02
Dictionary Of The Social Sciences written by Craig Calhoun and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-05-02 with Social Science categories.
Featuring over 1,800 concise definitions of key terms, the Dictionary of the Social Sciences is the most comprehensive, authoritative single-volume work of its kind. With coverage on the vocabularies of anthropology, sociology, political science, economics, human geography, cultural studies, and Marxism, the Dictionary is an integrated, easy-to-use, A-to-Z reference tool. Designed for students and non-specialists, it examines classic and contemporary scholarship including basic terms, concepts, theories, schools of thought, methodologies, issues, and controversies. As a true dictionary, it also contains concise, jargon-free definitions that explain the rich, sometimes complex language of these increasingly visible fields.
Exploring Total Institutions
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Author : Robert Gordon
language : en
Publisher: Stipes Publishing, LLC
Release Date : 1977
Exploring Total Institutions written by Robert Gordon and has been published by Stipes Publishing, LLC this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1977 with Communities categories.