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Towards An Understanding Of The Cognitive Mechanisms Involved In Threat Processing And Perception


Towards An Understanding Of The Cognitive Mechanisms Involved In Threat Processing And Perception
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Towards An Understanding Of The Cognitive Mechanisms Involved In Threat Processing And Perception


Towards An Understanding Of The Cognitive Mechanisms Involved In Threat Processing And Perception
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Author : Andras Norbert Zsido
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2024-06-05

Towards An Understanding Of The Cognitive Mechanisms Involved In Threat Processing And Perception written by Andras Norbert Zsido and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-06-05 with Science categories.


Much remains unknown about the cognitive mechanisms and information-processing biases involved in threat detection, or the acquisition and maintenance of threat associations. To complicate the picture, these mechanisms and biases likely differ between various types of threats (e.g., those originating from animals, weapons, social situations, or groups). There has been a recent push to highlight ways of improving methods used in research in this area, which has likewise prompted theoretical revisions. It is therefore important to continue clarifying the cognitive mechanism (e.g., perception, attention, memory, learning) underlying threat processing to develop a better understanding of how they affect social outcomes. For example, very little is known about how social identity, hierarchy, group structure, and other social cues affect our responses in threatening situations. As the social environment impacts our daily psychological functioning, one might suspect it has an important role in threat processing as well.



Towards An Understanding Of Tinnitus Heterogeneity


Towards An Understanding Of Tinnitus Heterogeneity
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Author : Christopher Cederroth
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2019-07-19

Towards An Understanding Of Tinnitus Heterogeneity written by Christopher Cederroth and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-19 with categories.


Tinnitus is the perception of a sound when no external sound is present. The severity of tinnitus varies but it can be debilitating for many patients. With more than 100 million people with chronic tinnitus worldwide, tinnitus is a disorder of high prevalence. The increased knowledge in the neuroscience of tinnitus has led to the emergence of promising treatment approaches, but no uniformly effective treatment for tinnitus has been identified. The large patient heterogeneity is considered to be the major obstacle for the development of effective treatment strategies against tinnitus. This eBook provides an inter- and multi-disciplinary collection of tinnitus research with the aim to better understand tinnitus heterogeneity and improve therapeutic outcomes.



Social And Affective Neuroscience


Social And Affective Neuroscience
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Author : GE Federation of Psychologists
language : en
Publisher: Prof. Dr. Bilal Semih Bozdemir
Release Date :

Social And Affective Neuroscience written by GE Federation of Psychologists and has been published by Prof. Dr. Bilal Semih Bozdemir this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Psychology categories.


Social and Affective Neuroscience Defining Affective Neuroscience The Brain's Emotional Processing Pathways The Role of the Amygdala The Neurobiology of Fear The Neurobiology of Anxiety The Neurobiology of Depression The Neurobiology of Happiness The Neurobiology of Love The Neurobiology of Empathy The Social Brain Hypothesis The Mirror Neuron System Imitation and Social Learning Emotional Contagion Nonverbal Communication The Neuroscience of Attachment The Neuroscience of Rejection The Neuroscience of Trust The Neuroscience of Cooperation The Neuroscience of Competition The Neuroscience of Morality The Neuroscience of Prosocial Behavior The Neuroscience of Prejudice The Neuroscience of Stereotyping The Neuroscience of Empathy Disorders The Neuroscience of Autism Spectrum Disorder The Neuroscience of Psychopathy The Neuroscience of Emotional Regulation The Neuroscience of Mindfulness The Neuroscience of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy The Neuroscience of Social Cognition The Neuroscience of Decision Making The Neuroscience of Risk Taking The Neuroscience of Persuasion The Neuroscience of Advertising The Neuroscience of Music and Emotion The Neuroscience of Art and Emotion The Neuroscience of Film and Emotion The Neuroscience of Video Games and Emotion The Neuroscience of Social Media and Emotion The Neuroscience of Loneliness The Neuroscience of Belonging The Neuroscience of Leadership The Neuroscience of Teamwork The Neuroscience of Cultural Differences The Future of Affective Neuroscience Conclusion: Implications and Applications



Psychosis Trauma And Dissociation


Psychosis Trauma And Dissociation
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Author : Andrew Moskowitz
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2019-01-29

Psychosis Trauma And Dissociation written by Andrew Moskowitz and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-29 with Medical categories.


An invaluable sourcebook on the complex relationship between psychosis, trauma, and dissociation, thoroughly revised and updated This revised and updated second edition of Psychosis, Trauma and Dissociation offers an important resource that takes a wide-ranging and in-depth look at the multifaceted relationship between trauma, dissociation and psychosis. The editors – leaders in their field – have drawn together more than fifty noted experts from around the world, to canvas the relevant literature from historical, conceptual, empirical and clinical perspectives. The result documents the impressive gains made over the past ten years in understanding multiple aspects of the interface between trauma, dissociation and psychosis. The historical/conceptual section clarifies the meaning of the terms dissociation, trauma and psychosis, proposes dissociation as central to the historical concepts of schizophrenia and borderline personality disorder, and considers unique development perspectives on delusions and the onset of schizophrenia. The empirical section of the text compares and contrasts psychotic and dissociative disorders from a wide range of perspectives, including phenomenology, childhood trauma, and memory and cognitive disturbances, whilst the clinical section focuses on the assessment, differential diagnosis and treatment of these disorders, along with proposals for new and novel hybrid disorders. This important resource: • Offers extensive updated coverage of the field, from all relevant perspectives • Brings together in one text contributions from scholars and clinicians working in diverse geographical and theoretical areas • Helps define and bring cohesion to this new and important field • Features nine new chapters on: conceptions of trauma, dissociation and psychosis, PTSD with psychotic features, delusions and memory, trauma treatment of psychotic symptoms, and differences between the diagnostic groups on hypnotizability, memory disturbances, brain imaging, auditory verbal hallucinations and psychological testing Written for clinicians, researchers and academics in the areas of trauma, child abuse, dissociation and psychosis, but relevant for psychiatrists, psychologists and psychotherapists working in any area, the revised second edition of Psychosis, Trauma and Dissociation makes an invaluable contribution to this important evolving field.



Examining Creativity In The Workplace


Examining Creativity In The Workplace
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Author : Nahanni Freeman
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2024-08-26

Examining Creativity In The Workplace written by Nahanni Freeman and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-08-26 with Business & Economics categories.


This scholarly book explores the intersection of social cognition with a democratic philosophy of human resource management to advance a theory of workplace function that maximizes creativity. It examines how the work of Polanyi on tacit knowledge provides a useful theoretical structure for understanding person perception and self‐fulfilling prophecy effects in the workplace, with a focus on gender, culture, and race as diversity variables. Based on a broad range of interdisciplinary empirical evidence and theories, this book provides a foundational set of concepts to build new applied intervention strategies. The authors create new, testable theories based on a synthesis of several major areas of research in social psychology and human resource management, moving beyond the narrow confines of trends in a particular subdomain. Part 1 offers a literature review of the field, ranging from theoretical, historical, and philosophical psychology to social psychology and neurocognition. Each chapter in this section offers a novel theory that is pertinent to workplace innovation, synthesized from existing evidence. Part 2 reveals applications of tacit knowledge to the field of human resource management, with a focus on cross‐cultural applications for low‐ and high‐power distance settings. This insightful text presents the authors’ original, qualitative research around workplace creativity and tacit knowledge and is valuable reading for scholars and advanced students in industrial‐organizational psychology and human resource management.



Writing Health Communication


Writing Health Communication
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Author : Charles Abraham
language : en
Publisher: SAGE
Release Date : 2011-12-16

Writing Health Communication written by Charles Abraham and has been published by SAGE this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-12-16 with Medical categories.


Leaflets, information sheets and written materials designed to influence people′s health-related behaviours often fail to achieve their aims. To improve such written materials we need to understand: (i) how people read and process information, (ii) how to design persuasive messages, (iii) how to make written text easy to use and (iv) how to change behaviour. Writing for Health Communication: An Evidence-Based Guide for Professionals is a practical guide to producing effective written materials. The book presents easy-to-understand, evidence-based guidance on providing information, presenting persuasive messages and promoting behaviour change. Topics include: - Message framing, - Use of fear appeals, - Tailoring messages, - Using graphics, - Behaviour change Each chapter is illustrated with examples - including both good and bad practice and covering a range of health topics. For students and professionals in healthcare, health psychology, health education and promotion, and public health, Writing for Health Communication: An Evidence-Based Guide for Professionals is an invaluable guide to best practice.



Dental Neuroimaging


Dental Neuroimaging
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Author : Chia-shu Lin
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2021-12-01

Dental Neuroimaging written by Chia-shu Lin and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-01 with Medical categories.


DENTAL NEUROIMAGING Provides the latest neuroimaging-based evidence on the brain mechanisms of oral functions Dental Neuroimaging: The Role of the Brain in Oral Functions provides an up-to-date overview of neuroimaging research on the neural mechanisms underlying mastication, swallowing, sensory processing, and other oral topics. Divided into three parts, the book first introduces the theoretical framework of the brain-stomatognathic axis, clinical assessments for oral function, and neuroimaging methods. The second part presents recent neuroimaging findings of oral sensory and motor functions such as somatosensation, gustation, and orofacial pain and anxiety. The book concludes with a review of recent translational research and discussion of the application of neuroimaging in clinical management. Throughout the text, boxed sections highlight key information about cognitive neuroscience, imaging techniques, interpreting neuroimaging results, and relating research findings to clinical practice. Covers specific clinical applications of dental neuroimaging in geriatric dentistry and in brain plasticity and adaptation Summarizes classic research works in neuroscience and oral science Discusses potential clinical applications of neuroimaging in dental practice Features chapter summaries, further reading links, guided clinical scenarios, and numerous figures and tables Offering a systematic introduction to brain science and how it relates to dental medicine, Dental Neuroimaging: The Role of the Brain in Oral Functions is essential reading for students and researchers in disciplines such as neuroscience, neuroanatomy, oral physiology, dentistry and oral healthcare, speech therapy, and oral rehabilitation.



The Routledge Handbook Of Philosophy Of Delusion


The Routledge Handbook Of Philosophy Of Delusion
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Author : Ema Sullivan-Bissett
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2024-11-15

The Routledge Handbook Of Philosophy Of Delusion written by Ema Sullivan-Bissett and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-11-15 with Philosophy categories.


Delusions play an important and fascinating role in philosophy and are a particularly fertile area of study in recent years, spanning philosophy of mind and psychology, epistemology, ethics, psychology, psychiatry, and cognitive science. The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy of Delusion explores the conceptual and philosophical issues in the study of delusion and is the first major reference source of its kind. Comprising 38 chapters by an international team of contributors, the Handbook is divided into six clear parts: The Nature of Delusion Delusion in Disorders Epistemology of Delusion Delusion’s Place in the Mind Delusion Formation Responsibility, Culture, and Society. Within these sections, key topics are discussed including delusions and wellbeing, delusions as they occur in wider mental disorder, the epistemic profile of delusions (evidence, justification, rationality), how delusions are formed, delusions and folk psychology (how they relate to belief, self-deception, imagination, and so on), and delusions in the wider social and cultural context. An outstanding resource for both students and researchers, The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy of Delusion is essential reading for those working on delusion in philosophy departments, and also suitable for those in related disciplines such as psychology, psychiatry, and cognitive science.



The Science Of Social Vision The Science Of Social Vision


The Science Of Social Vision The Science Of Social Vision
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Author : Reginald B. Adams
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2011

The Science Of Social Vision The Science Of Social Vision written by Reginald B. Adams and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Psychology categories.


The human visual system is particularly attuned to and remarkably efficient at processing social cues. This text examines the functional and neuroanatomical mechanisms which underpin social vision.



Ecology And Evolution Of Poeciliid Fishes


Ecology And Evolution Of Poeciliid Fishes
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Author : Jonathan P. Evans
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2011-09-26

Ecology And Evolution Of Poeciliid Fishes written by Jonathan P. Evans and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-09-26 with Science categories.


The history of biology is populated by numerous model species or organisms. But few vertebrate groups have aided evolutionary and ecological research more than the live-bearing fishes of the family Poeciliidae. Found throughout tropical and subtropical waters, poeciliids exhibit a fascinating variety of reproductive specializations, including viviparity, matrotrophy, unisexual reproduction, and alternative mating strategies, making them ideal models for research on patterns and processes in ecology, behavior, and evolution. Ecology and Evolution of Poeciliid Fishes is a much-needed overview of the scientific potential and understanding of these live-bearing fishes. Chapters by leading researchers take up a wide range of topics, including the evolution of unisexual reproduction, life in extreme environments, life-history evolution, and genetics. Designed to provide a single and highly approachable reference, Ecology and Evolution of Poeciliid Fishes will appeal to students and specialists interested in all aspects of evolutionary ecology.