Tracing Digital Contact Tracing
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Digital Contact Tracing For Pandemic Response
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Author : Jeffrey P. Kahn
language : en
Publisher: JHU Press
Release Date : 2020-05-29
Digital Contact Tracing For Pandemic Response written by Jeffrey P. Kahn and has been published by JHU Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-29 with Medical categories.
As nations race to hone contact-tracing efforts, the world's experts consider strategies for maximum transparency and impact. As public health professionals around the world work tirelessly to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic, it is clear that traditional methods of contact tracing need to be augmented in order to help address a public health crisis of unprecedented scope. Innovators worldwide are racing to develop and implement novel public-facing technology solutions, including digital contact tracing technology. These technological products may aid public health surveillance and containment strategies for this pandemic and become part of the larger toolbox for future infectious outbreak prevention and control. As technology evolves in an effort to meet our current moment, Johns Hopkins Project on Ethics and Governance of Digital Contact Tracing Technologies—a rapid research and expert consensus group effort led by Dr. Jeffrey P. Kahn of the Johns Hopkins Berman Institute of Bioethics in collaboration with the university's Center for Health Security—carried out an in-depth analysis of the technology and the issues it raises. Drawing on this analysis, they produced a report that includes detailed recommendations for technology companies, policymakers, institutions, employers, and the public. The project brings together perspectives from bioethics, health security, public health, technology development, engineering, public policy, and law to wrestle with the complex interactions of the many facets of the technology and its applications. This team of experts from Johns Hopkins University and other world-renowned institutions has crafted clear and detailed guidelines to help manage the creation, implementation, and application of digital contact tracing. Digital Contact Tracing for Pandemic Response is the essential resource for this fast-moving crisis. Contributors: Joseph Ali, JD; Anne Barnhill, PhD; Anita Cicero, JD; Katelyn Esmonde, PhD; Amelia Hood, MA; Brian Hutler, Phd, JD; Jeffrey P. Kahn, PhD, MPH; Alan Regenberg, MBE; Crystal Watson, DrPH, MPH; Matthew Watson; Robert Califf, MD, MACC; Ruth Faden, PhD, MPH; Divya Hosangadi, MSPH; Nancy Kass, ScD; Alain Labrique, PhD, MHS, MS; Deven McGraw, JD, MPH, LLM; Michelle Mello, JD, PhD; Michael Parker, BEd (Hons), MA, PhD; Stephen Ruckman, JD, MSc, MAR; Lainie Rutkow, JD, MPH, PhD; Josh Sharfstein, MD; Jeremy Sugarman, MD, MPH, MA; Eric Toner, MD; Mar Trotochaud, MSPH; Effy Vayena, PhD; Tal Zarsky, JSD, LLM, LLB
Tracing Digital Contact Tracing
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Author : Yue Yang
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Tracing Digital Contact Tracing written by Yue Yang and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with categories.
In many societies, during large-scale crises such as those involving public health or national security, privacy is often framed as an individual value, right, or responsibility that can be sacrificed, pitted against more important public and social values. Yet, the social importance of privacy has been suggested by various scholars, considering its value for a democratic political system, societal trust, and interdependent or networked nature of privacy. As such, we also find the dichotomous framing that considers privacy as an individual right to be traded off for other public values misleading. It delegitimates discussions and concerns around privacy, and by doing so, unduly privileges some agendas at the sacrifice of certain individuals or marginalized communities.We started this collaborative project, acknowledging such individualistic conceptualization of privacy to be problematic. This project is an attempt to start brainstorming alternative thinking and framing of privacy, particularly in the context of restrained mobility during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. That is, privacy is not necessarily what individuals or certain groups of people should give up when the bigger communities are perceived to be under threat or crisis. Rather, privacy needs to be considered as a collective value and right, which should be carefully considered in discussion of ways to overcome different modes of crises in society. For example, if we are not carefully protective of everyone's privacy rights during the pandemic, considering only the benefits of being able to trace individuals' or specific populations' health records or movements, the consequence may be tied to dire social problems, especially racism and discrimination, which would reinforce existing social polarization with long-lasting impacts on society.We focused on digital contact tracing methods introduced in different parts of the world (i.e., USA, China, and South Korea) to conduct a comparative case study that surveys how each country has approached the global public health crisis at the national level and what implications it brought to the understanding, discourse, and protection of privacy. For case studies on the three countries, we took an approach of “thin description” to reflect upon a variety of texts identified for each country's context (i.e., the popular press, academic articles, legal documents, government and corporate informational materials). The purpose of this project was rather to provide a brief but a critical overview of privacy implications along with the digital contact tracing technologies introduced and implemented in the three countries that have divergent cultures and political systems.
Digital Contact Tracing For Pandemic Response
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Author : Jeffrey P. Kahn
language : en
Publisher: Johns Hopkins University Press
Release Date : 2020-05-29
Digital Contact Tracing For Pandemic Response written by Jeffrey P. Kahn and has been published by Johns Hopkins University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-29 with Medical categories.
As nations race to hone contact-tracing efforts, the world's experts consider strategies for maximum transparency and impact. As public health professionals around the world work tirelessly to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic, it is clear that traditional methods of contact tracing need to be augmented in order to help address a public health crisis of unprecedented scope. Innovators worldwide are racing to develop and implement novel public-facing technology solutions, including digital contact tracing technology. These technological products may aid public health surveillance and containment strategies for this pandemic and become part of the larger toolbox for future infectious outbreak prevention and control. As technology evolves in an effort to meet our current moment, Johns Hopkins Project on Ethics and Governance of Digital Contact Tracing Technologies—a rapid research and expert consensus group effort led by Dr. Jeffrey P. Kahn of the Johns Hopkins Berman Institute of Bioethics in collaboration with the university's Center for Health Security—carried out an in-depth analysis of the technology and the issues it raises. Drawing on this analysis, they produced a report that includes detailed recommendations for technology companies, policymakers, institutions, employers, and the public. The project brings together perspectives from bioethics, health security, public health, technology development, engineering, public policy, and law to wrestle with the complex interactions of the many facets of the technology and its applications. This team of experts from Johns Hopkins University and other world-renowned institutions has crafted clear and detailed guidelines to help manage the creation, implementation, and application of digital contact tracing. Digital Contact Tracing for Pandemic Response is the essential resource for this fast-moving crisis. Contributors: Joseph Ali, JD; Anne Barnhill, PhD; Anita Cicero, JD; Katelyn Esmonde, PhD; Amelia Hood, MA; Brian Hutler, Phd, JD; Jeffrey P. Kahn, PhD, MPH; Alan Regenberg, MBE; Crystal Watson, DrPH, MPH; Matthew Watson; Robert Califf, MD, MACC; Ruth Faden, PhD, MPH; Divya Hosangadi, MSPH; Nancy Kass, ScD; Alain Labrique, PhD, MHS, MS; Deven McGraw, JD, MPH, LLM; Michelle Mello, JD, PhD; Michael Parker, BEd (Hons), MA, PhD; Stephen Ruckman, JD, MSc, MAR; Lainie Rutkow, JD, MPH, PhD; Josh Sharfstein, MD; Jeremy Sugarman, MD, MPH, MA; Eric Toner, MD; Mar Trotochaud, MSPH; Effy Vayena, PhD; Tal Zarsky, JSD, LLM, LLB
Digital Contact Tracing For Pandemic Response Ethics And Governance Guidance
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Author : Jeffrey Kahn
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Digital Contact Tracing For Pandemic Response Ethics And Governance Guidance written by Jeffrey Kahn and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with Public aspects of medicine categories.
As public health professionals around the world work tirelessly to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic, it is clear that traditional methods of contact tracing need to be augmented in order to help address a public health crisis of unprecedented scope. Innovators worldwide are racing to develop and implement novel public-facing technology solutions, including digital contact tracing technology. These technological products may aid public health surveillance and containment strategies for this pandemic and become part of the larger toolbox for future infectious outbreak prevention and control. As technology evolves in an effort to meet our current moment, Johns Hopkins Project on Ethics and Governance of Digital Contact Tracing Technologiesa rapid research and expert consensus group effort led by Dr. Jeffrey Kahn of the Johns Hopkins Berman Institute of Bioethics in collaboration with the university's Center for Health Securitycarried out an in-depth analysis of the technology and the issues it raises. Drawing on this analysis, they produced a report that includes detailed recommendations for technology companies, policymakers, institutions, employers, and the public. The project brings together perspectives from bioethics, health security, public health, technology development, engineering, public policy, and law to wrestle with the complex interactions of the many facets of the technology and its applications. This team of experts from Johns Hopkins University and other world-renowned institutions has crafted clear and detailed guidelines to help manage the creation, implementation, and application of digital contact tracing. Digital Contact Tracing Technology for Pandemic Response is the essential resource for this fast-moving crisis.
Smittestopp A Case Study On Digital Contact Tracing
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Author : Ahmed Elmokashfi
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-07-19
Smittestopp A Case Study On Digital Contact Tracing written by Ahmed Elmokashfi and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-19 with Mathematics categories.
This open access book describes Smittestopp, the first Norwegian system for digital contact tracing of Covid-19 infections, which was developed in March and early April 2020. The system was deployed after five weeks of development and was active for a little more than two months, when a drop in infection levels in Norway and privacy concerns led to shutting it down. The intention of this book is twofold. First, it reports on the design choices made in the development phase. Second, as one of the only systems in the world that collected population data into a central database and which was used for an entire population, we can share experience on how the design choices impacted the system's operation. By sharing lessons learned and the challenges faced during the development and deployment of the technology, we hope that this book can be a valuable guide for experts from different domains, such as big data collection and analysis, application development, and deployment in a national population, as well as digital tracing.
Digital Contact Tracing In A Pandemic We Need One With A Blended Approach
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Author : Emmanuel Arakpogun
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Digital Contact Tracing In A Pandemic We Need One With A Blended Approach written by Emmanuel Arakpogun and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with categories.
Governments across the world are rolling/planning to roll-out digital contact tracing (DCT) to manage the COVID-19 pandemic. However, deploying digital contact-tracing to curtail COVID-19 without recourse to existing structural inequalities, including digital divides, will lead to unintended consequences. Therefore, we propose that while the use of technology is welcomed, governments should bear in mind that exiting structural inequalities, including digital divides, could result in the exclusion of vulnerable people with a myriad of unintended consequences. Accordingly, governments must account for structural inequalities in the design and deployment of DCT to prevent more vulnerable people from falling through the cracks.
Selecting Digital Contact Tracing And Quarantine Tools For Covid 19
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Selecting Digital Contact Tracing And Quarantine Tools For Covid 19 written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with categories.
As Member States ease restrictions put in place to suppress the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), mechanisms to strengthen and sustain the "test, treat, trace and quarantine" paradigm are more important than ever to contain the spread of the disease. By following a rigorous containment strategy, interventions can be targeted for infected and exposed individuals. In this way, society can progressively open up while limiting the risk of a COVID-19 resurgence.
Data Protection In The Context Of Covid 19 A Short Hi Story Of Tracing Applications
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Author : Elise Poillot
language : en
Publisher: Roma TrE-Press
Release Date : 2021-11-13
Data Protection In The Context Of Covid 19 A Short Hi Story Of Tracing Applications written by Elise Poillot and has been published by Roma TrE-Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-13 with Law categories.
The volume presents the results of a research project (named “Legafight”) funded by the Luxembourg Fond National de la Recherche in order to verify if and how digital tracing applications could be implemented in the Grand-Duchy in order to counter and abate the Covid-19 pandemic. This inevitably brought to a deep comparative overview of the various existing various models, starting from that of the European Union and those put into practice by Belgium, France, Germany and Italy, with attention also to some Anglo-Saxon approaches (the UK and Australia). Not surprisingly the main issue which had to be tackled was that of the protection of the personal data collected through the tracing applications, their use by public health authorities and the trust laid in tracing procedures by citizens. Over the last 18 months tracing apps have registered a rise, a fall, and a sudden rebirth as mediums devoted not so much to collect data, but rather to distribute real time information which should allow informed decisions and be used as repositories of health certifications.
Contact Tracing In Post Covid World
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Author : Pranab Chakraborty
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-11-16
Contact Tracing In Post Covid World written by Pranab Chakraborty and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-16 with Computers categories.
This book is a timely document of state-of-the-art techniques in the domain of contact tracing applications. Well known in the field of medical science, this topic has recently received attention from governments, industries and academic communities due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This book provides a link between new proposals related to contact tracing applications and a contextual literature review primarily from the cryptologic viewpoint. As these applications are related to security and privacy of individuals, analyzing them from cryptologic viewpoint is of utmost importance. Therefore, present developments from cryptologic aspects of most proposals around the world, including Singapore, Europe, USA, Australia and India, have been discussed. Providing an in-depth study on the design rationale of each protocol, this book is of value to researchers, students and professionals alike.
Digital Contact Tracing Technology
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Author : Figliola
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Digital Contact Tracing Technology written by Figliola and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with categories.