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Trade And Trust In The Eighteenth Century Atlantic World


Trade And Trust In The Eighteenth Century Atlantic World
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Trade And Trust In The Eighteenth Century Atlantic World


Trade And Trust In The Eighteenth Century Atlantic World
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Author : Xabier Lamikiz
language : en
Publisher: Boydell Press
Release Date : 2013

Trade And Trust In The Eighteenth Century Atlantic World written by Xabier Lamikiz and has been published by Boydell Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Business & Economics categories.


Fruitfully combining approaches from economic history and the cultural history of commerce, this book examines the role of interpersonal trust in underpinning trade, amid the challenges and uncertainties of the eighteenth-century Atlantic. It focuses on the nature of mercantile activity in two parts of Spain: Cadiz in the south, and its trade with Spain's American empire; and Bilbao in the north, and its trade with western and northern Europe. In particular, it explores the processes of trade, trading networks and communications, seeking to understand merchant behaviour, especially the choices made by individuals when conducting business - and specifically with whom they chose to deal. Drawing from a broad range of Spanish, Peruvian and British archival sources, the book reveals merchants' experiences of trusting their agents and correspondents, and shows how different factors, from distance to legal frameworks and ethnicity, affected their ability to rely on their contacts. Xabier Lamikiz is Associate Professor of Economic History at the University of the Basque Country. .



Merely For Money


Merely For Money
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Author : Sheryllynne Haggerty
language : en
Publisher: Liverpool University Press
Release Date : 2012-01-01

Merely For Money written by Sheryllynne Haggerty and has been published by Liverpool University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-01-01 with History categories.


In 1780 Richard Sheridan noted that merchants worked 'merely for money'. However, rather than being a criticism, this was recognition of the important commercial role that merchants played in the British empire at this time. Of course, merchants desired and often made profits, but they were strictly bound by commonly-understood socio-cultural norms which formed a private-order institution of a robust business culture. In order to elucidate this business culture, this book examines the themes of risk, trust, reputation, obligation, networks and crises to demonstrate how contemporary merchants perceived and dealt with one another and managed their businesses. Merchants were able to take risks and build trust, but concerns about reputation and fulfilling obligations constrained economic opportunism. By relating these themes to an array of primary sources from ports around the British-Atlantic world, this book provides a more nuanced understanding of business culture during this period. A theme which runs throughout the book is the mercantile community as a whole and its relationship with the state. This was an important element in the British business culture of this period, although this relationship came under stress towards the end of period, forming a crisis in itself. This book argues that the business culture of the British-Atlantic mercantile community not only facilitated the conduct of day-to-day business, but also helped it to cope with short-term crises and long-term changes. This facilitated the success of the British-Atlantic economy even within the context of changing geo-politics and an under-institutionalised environment. Not working 'merely for money' was a successful business model.



The British Atlantic Trading Community 1760 1810


The British Atlantic Trading Community 1760 1810
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Author : Sherryllynne Haggerty
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2006-03-01

The British Atlantic Trading Community 1760 1810 written by Sherryllynne Haggerty and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-03-01 with History categories.


This book stresses the role of lesser traders, including women, in the distribution of goods around the Atlantic world 1760-1810. Networks of people, credit and goods bound the British-Atlantic trading community together despite the many crises of this period.



The Spanish Atlantic World In The Eighteenth Century


The Spanish Atlantic World In The Eighteenth Century
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Author : Allan J. Kuethe
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2014-05-12

The Spanish Atlantic World In The Eighteenth Century written by Allan J. Kuethe and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-12 with History categories.


This book covers the evolution of royal policy in Spanish America as eighteenth-century Spain modernized its empire and transformed itself into a power of the first order. Tracing the interplay between war and reform, the analysis confronts the diverse realities of the Spanish Atlantic world, which stretched from the northern Mexican borderlands to Argentina and Chile. Unlike earlier studies on eighteenth-century Spain, this work incorporates the early Bourbon experience into the narrative and integrates the impressive reemergence of the Royal Armada into a fuller picture of administrative, commercial, fiscal, ecclesiastical, and military change.



The Caribbean And The Atlantic World Economy


The Caribbean And The Atlantic World Economy
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Author : Adrian Leonard
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-01-12

The Caribbean And The Atlantic World Economy written by Adrian Leonard and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-01-12 with History categories.


This collection of essays explores the inter-imperial connections between British, Spanish, Dutch, and French Caribbean colonies, and the 'Old World' countries which founded them. Grounded in primary archival research, the thirteen contributors focus on the ways that participants in the Atlantic World economy transcended imperial boundaries.



The Two Princes Of Calabar


The Two Princes Of Calabar
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Author : Randy J. Sparks
language : en
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Release Date : 2009-02-28

The Two Princes Of Calabar written by Randy J. Sparks and has been published by Harvard University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-02-28 with History categories.


In 1767, two "princes" of a ruling family in the port of Old Calabar, on the slave coast of Africa, were ambushed and captured by English slavers. The princes, Little Ephraim Robin John and Ancona Robin Robin John, were themselves slave traders who were betrayed by African competitors--and so began their own extraordinary odyssey of enslavement. Their story, written in their own hand, survives as a rare firsthand account of the Atlantic slave experience. Randy Sparks made the remarkable discovery of the princes' correspondence and has managed to reconstruct their adventures from it. They were transported from the coast of Africa to Dominica, where they were sold to a French physician. By employing their considerable language and interpersonal skills, they cleverly negotiated several escapes that took them from the Caribbean to Virginia, and to England, but always ended in their being enslaved again. Finally, in England, they sued for, and remarkably won, their freedom. Eventually, they found their way back to Old Calabar and, evidence suggests, resumed their business of slave trading. The Two Princes of Calabar offers a rare glimpse into the eighteenth-century Atlantic World and slave trade from an African perspective. It brings us into the trading communities along the coast of Africa and follows the regular movement of goods, people, and ideas across and around the Atlantic. It is an extraordinary tale of slaves' relentless quest for freedom and their important role in the creation of the modern Atlantic World.



Edges Of Transatlantic Commerce In The Long Eighteenth Century


Edges Of Transatlantic Commerce In The Long Eighteenth Century
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Author : Seohyon Jung
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2021-05-03

Edges Of Transatlantic Commerce In The Long Eighteenth Century written by Seohyon Jung and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-03 with History categories.


Edges of Transatlantic Commerce in the Long Eighteenth Century examines and challenges the boundaries of the Atlantic in the eighteenth century, with a particular focus on commerce. Commerce as a keyword encompasses a wide range of documented and undocumented encounters that invoke topics such as shared or conflicting ideas of value, affective experiences of the emerging global system, and development of national economies, as well as their opponents. By investigating what gets exchanged, created, or obscured on the peripheries of transatlantic commercial relations and geography in the eighteenth century, the chapters in this collection reimagine the edge as a liminal space with a potential for an alternative historical and aesthetic knowledge. To ground this inquiry in a more material dimension, the chapters engage specifically with what is being exchanged, sold, or communicated across the Atlantic by exploring ideas that are being shaped, concealed, undermined, or exploited through intricate exchanges. With its contributions from multiple contexts and disciplinary perspectives, Edges of Transatlantic Commerce offers insights into relatively neglected aspects of the transatlantic world to cultivate the value that the edges allow us to conceive.



Bristol And The Atlantic Trade In The Eighteenth Century


Bristol And The Atlantic Trade In The Eighteenth Century
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Author : Kenneth Morgan
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1993-12-09

Bristol And The Atlantic Trade In The Eighteenth Century written by Kenneth Morgan and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-12-09 with Business & Economics categories.


Dr Morgan compares the performance of Bristol as a port with the growth of other out ports.



War And Trade In Eighteenth Century Newfoundland


War And Trade In Eighteenth Century Newfoundland
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Author : Olaf Uwe Janzen
language : en
Publisher: Liverpool University Press
Release Date : 2017-10-18

War And Trade In Eighteenth Century Newfoundland written by Olaf Uwe Janzen and has been published by Liverpool University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-18 with History categories.


This book offers a selection of papers by Olaf U. Janzen concerning the maritime history of eighteenth-century Newfoundland, reprinted from various publications and assembled here in chronological order. It explores themes of imperial dominance expressed by both the British and French empires in the struggle for sovereignty that ensconced the two nations. The Newfoundland fishery in the wake of the Treaty of Utrecht was also source of tension between British and French fishermen due to the fishery’s lucrative status. In attempt to integrate Newfoundland’s maritime history into the wider context of the North Atlantic world it examines the struggles of France as their maritime trade went into decline; the dominance of the British Royal Navy on the Atlantic Ocean; the struggle of indigenous Canadians to migrate to Newfoundland; and the efforts of America during the War of Independence to target the fishery when vulnerable. It consists of an introduction, twelve chapters exploring pertinent themes, and an appendix containing reprinted oil paintings of British artist Francis Holman depicting a naval engagement of 7-8 July 1777 involving numerous vessels.



Understanding Eighteenth Century Atlantic Trade From The Unusual Perspective Of Richard Oswald


Understanding Eighteenth Century Atlantic Trade From The Unusual Perspective Of Richard Oswald
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Author : Derek Dwight Anderson
language : en
Publisher: Independently Published
Release Date : 2022-10-31

Understanding Eighteenth Century Atlantic Trade From The Unusual Perspective Of Richard Oswald written by Derek Dwight Anderson and has been published by Independently Published this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-10-31 with categories.


This volume in a series of world history case studies focuses on Scottish businessman Richard Oswald, a man who epitomized the inter-connectivity of the Atlantic world in the eighteenth century, as well as the horrors that unity produced. By establishing his own triangular trade with a slave station in Sierra Leone, a plantation in Florida, and an office in London, Oswald became a wealthy man who benefited from the misery of others. Because he also served as the chief British negotiator in the Peace of Paris (1783) that ended the American Revolution, Oswald's life also provides us with a unique window into the diplomatic politics of a rapidly changing world. This book is a volume in the Understanding World History Through Biography series.