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Trade Liberalization With Multinational Firms


Trade Liberalization With Multinational Firms
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Trade Liberalization With Multinational Firms


Trade Liberalization With Multinational Firms
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Author : Hartmut Egger
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005

Trade Liberalization With Multinational Firms written by Hartmut Egger and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with categories.




Trade Liberalization And The Multinationals


Trade Liberalization And The Multinationals
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Author : D. G. McFetridge
language : en
Publisher: Economic Council of Canada
Release Date : 1989

Trade Liberalization And The Multinationals written by D. G. McFetridge and has been published by Economic Council of Canada this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Business & Economics categories.


This study investigates the extent, nature and determinants of changes in the location and organization of production by multinational enterprises in recent years. The emphasis is on the changes experienced by U.S. multinationals and their impacts on Canada. In addition, the study reviews published econometric evidence on the extent and nature of the locational and organizational responses of multinational firms to changes in global markets and in technology. New evidence derived from surveys of U.S. foreign direct investment published by the U.S. Department of Commerce is also presented.



Globalization And International Trade Policies


Globalization And International Trade Policies
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Author : Robert M Stern
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2009-09-04

Globalization And International Trade Policies written by Robert M Stern and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-09-04 with Business & Economics categories.


This book brings together a collection of papers that Robert M Stern and his co-authors have written in recent years. The collection addresses a variety of issues pertinent to the global trading system. One group of papers deals with globalization in terms of what the public needs to know about this phenomenon and the role of the World Trade Organization (WTO), whether some countries may be hurt by globalization, how global market integration relates to national sovereignty, and how and whether considerations of fairness are and should be dealt with in the global trading system and WTO negotiations. A second group of papers consists of analytical and computational modeling studies of multilateral, regional, and bilateral trading arrangements and negotiations from a global and national perspective for the United States and other major trading countries. The remaining papers include an empirical analysis of barriers to international services transactions and the consequences of liberalization, and issues of international trade and labor standards.



Business Dynamics In North America


Business Dynamics In North America
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Author : Rajagopal
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-08-08

Business Dynamics In North America written by Rajagopal and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-08-08 with Business & Economics categories.


This book discusses the contemporary trade dynamics necessary for companies to grow competitively in the global marketplace, extending the conceptual and analytical foundations of international trade and economy in North America. This book examines the growth of international trade in North America during the pre-and post-North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), and analyzes the complexities that occurred when the economic recession struck the global markets. It outlines applied tools and techniques for business projects to thrive in the competitive marketplace, and serves as a learning post and a think tank for students, researchers, and business managers operating in a global landscape.



Trade Liberalization In A Multinational Dominated Industry


Trade Liberalization In A Multinational Dominated Industry
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Author : Linda Hunter
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991

Trade Liberalization In A Multinational Dominated Industry written by Linda Hunter and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Automobile industry and trade categories.


A theoretical model is developed and applied to the North American auto industry, motivated by the possibility of US-Mexico free trade. Special features of the model include (1) significant scale economies at the plant level, (2) imperfect competition among firms, (3) joint ownership of plants and production coordination across plants by each firm, (4) an (initial) ability of firms to segment markets, (5) a separate treatment of non-resident firms in determining oligopolistic markups. Using an applied GE model, we find that (A) the gains to Mexico are significant and the effects on the US and Canada are essentially zero following North American free trade if firms can continue to segment markets: (B) Because of the way that the North American multinationals determine markups, increased imports from Mexico do not result in a rationalization of US and Canadian production in the way it should if firms were strictly national. (C) Genuinely free trade for consumers (integrated markets) results in large gains for Mexico as the Mexican industry is forced to rationalize, while losses to the US and Canada are very small.



Issues And Agents In International Political Economy


Issues And Agents In International Political Economy
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Author : Benjamin J. Cohen
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 1999

Issues And Agents In International Political Economy written by Benjamin J. Cohen and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Business & Economics categories.


This is the second of two anthologies on international political economy drawn from articles published in the journal International Organization. The book is organized into four sections: Trade, Multinational Firms and Globalization, Money and Finance, and Emerging Issues.



Global Corporate Strategy And Trade Policy


Global Corporate Strategy And Trade Policy
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Author : Alan M. Rugman
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-10-10

Global Corporate Strategy And Trade Policy written by Alan M. Rugman and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-10 with Business & Economics categories.


At the end of the twentieth century, international business functioned in an environment dominated by the triad of economic power formed by the USA, Japan and the European Community. Multinational corporate strategies had to be formulated within the context of intense global competition between these three economic blocs. This book, first published in 1990, analyses the interplay between the trade policies adopted by the major powers and the competitive strategies of international corporations. With particular reference to trade relations between Canada and the USA, the effects of Japanese multinational dominance and the implications of European economic integration, this volume throws new light on the interaction between international business and government trade policies.



Trade Liberalization Protectionism And Interdependence


Trade Liberalization Protectionism And Interdependence
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Author : Richard Blackhurst
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1977

Trade Liberalization Protectionism And Interdependence written by Richard Blackhurst and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1977 with Commercial policy categories.




Fragmenting Globalization


Fragmenting Globalization
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Author : Ka Zeng
language : en
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
Release Date : 2021-03-15

Fragmenting Globalization written by Ka Zeng and has been published by University of Michigan Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-15 with Political Science categories.


Global supply chain integration is not only a rapidly growing feature of international trade, it is responsible for fundamentally changing trade policy at international and domestic levels. Given that final goods are produced with both domestic and foreign suppliers, Ka Zeng and Xiaojun Li argue that global supply chain integration pits firms and industries that are more heavily dependent on foreign supply chains against those that are less dependent on intermediate goods for domestic production. Hence, businesses whose supply chain would be disrupted as a result of increased trade barriers should lobby for preferential trade liberalization to maintain access to those foreign markets. Moreover, businesses whose products are used in the production of goods in foreign countries should also support preferential trade liberalization to compete with suppliers from other parts of the world. Fragmenting Globalization uses multiple methods, including time series, cross-sectional analysis of the pattern of Preferential Trade Alliance formation by existing World Trade Organization members, a firm-level survey, and case studies of the pattern of corporate support for regional trade liberalization in both China and the United States. Zeng and Li show that the growing fragmentation of global production, trade, and investment is altering trade policy away from the traditional divide between export-oriented and import-competing industries.



Trade Liberalization Firm Performance And Labor Market Outcomes In The Developing World


Trade Liberalization Firm Performance And Labor Market Outcomes In The Developing World
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Author : Paolo Epifani
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2003

Trade Liberalization Firm Performance And Labor Market Outcomes In The Developing World written by Paolo Epifani and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Comercio regional categories.


Reviews the micro-level evidence on the effects of trade and investment liberalization in the developing world. He focuses, in particular, on the effects of the 1991 trade reform in India since it provides an excellent controlled experiment in which the effects of a drastic trade regime change can be measured. His main findings are: 1) There is evidence of trade-induced productivity gains (in this respect, however, India is an exception. 2) These gains mainly stem from intra-industry reallocation of resources among firms with different productivity levels. 3) The gains are larger in import-competing sectors. 4) There is no evidence of significant scale efficiency gains. Unilateral trade liberalization is often associated with a reduced scale efficiency. 5) There is evidence of a pro-competitive effect of trade liberalization. 6) There is no evidence either of learning-by-exporting effects or of beneficial spillover effects from foreign-owned to local firms active in the same sectors. 7) There is evidence, however, of positive vertical spillovers from foreign direct investment. 8) There is evidence of skill upgrading induced either by technology imports or by trade-induced reallocations of market shares in favor of plants with higher skill-intensity. 9) There is no evidence of trade-induced increases in labor demand elasticities. But direct evidence suggests that trade exposure raises wage volatility. 10) There is no evidence of substantial employment contraction in import-competing sectors.