Trade Remedies
DOWNLOAD
Download Trade Remedies PDF/ePub or read online books in Mobi eBooks. Click Download or Read Online button to get Trade Remedies book now. This website allows unlimited access to, at the time of writing, more than 1.5 million titles, including hundreds of thousands of titles in various foreign languages. If the content not found or just blank you must refresh this page
Business Guide To Trade Remedies In The European Community
DOWNLOAD
Author :
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2004
Business Guide To Trade Remedies In The European Community written by and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Business & Economics categories.
This publication is part of a series of guides containing information on trade remedy procedures (anti-dumping, countervailing and safeguards legislation and procedures) aimed at business managers, importers and exporters from developing countries and transition economies. It focuses on the European Community, the largest market for many developing countries and transition economies and a frequent user of trade remedy measures. It highlights legal practice and the appropriate provisions of the relevant WTO Agreements. Topics covered include: the use of trade remedies; procedural aspects of anti-dumping and anti-subsidy investigations; and emergency action against imports safeguards.
Business Guide To Trade Remedies In The United States
DOWNLOAD
Author : International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO.
language : en
Publisher: Business and the Multilateral
Release Date : 2006
Business Guide To Trade Remedies In The United States written by International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO. and has been published by Business and the Multilateral this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Business & Economics categories.
This guide examines trade remedy procedures focusing on the legislation and practices of the United States. It outlines the scope of US trade remedy laws and reviews and the procedural framework for anti-dumping and countervailing investigations in the country. It considers anti-dumping investigations involving issues related to production cost and explains special rules used by the US Department of Commerce in anti-dumping cases against non-market economy countries. It also covers countervailing duties and measuring subsidies; global safeguard measures and China-specific restrictions on fair trade; intellectual property protection, market access and trade policy issues; the theory and practice of verification; issues that arise in injury investigations; post-order issues; settlement of trade disputes, judicial and WTO appeals.
Wto
DOWNLOAD
Author : Rüdiger Wolfrum
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2008
Wto written by Rüdiger Wolfrum and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Political Science categories.
In the decade since the establishment of the WTO, the great majority of disputes between member states resolved and decided through the dispute settlement system of the WTO arose in the field of trade remedies law, a fact which clearly shows the high demand by the trade community for the rule of law in this area. Responsive to such needs, the fourth volume encompasses the whole range of trade remedies regulation under the auspices of the WTO in the respective articles of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) and the related multilateral agreements on trade in goods, i.e., Articles VI, XII, XIX GATT 1994; the Understanding on the Balance-of-Payments; the Agreement on Implementation of Article VI GATT 1994 (Anti-Dumping Agreement); the Agreement on Subsidies and Countervailing Duties; and the Agreement on Safeguards. Leading practitioners and scholars have gathered to provide an invaluable insight and easy access to the law on trade remedies in an article-by-article commentary approach. As such, it will be an essential work not only for trade remedies practitioners but to persons interested in trade remedies be they scholars, academics, international and domestic lawyers, political scientists and economists, or NGO representatives.
Business Guide To Trade Remedies In The United States
DOWNLOAD
Author :
language : en
Publisher: United Nations Publications
Release Date : 2003
Business Guide To Trade Remedies In The United States written by and has been published by United Nations Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Business & Economics categories.
This publication is part of a series of guides containing information on trade remedy procedures (anti-dumping, countervailing and safeguards legislation and procedures) aimed at business managers, importers and exporters from developing countries and transition economies. It focuses on the United States, highlighting legal practice and the appropriate provisions of the relevant WTO Agreements, such as implementation of Article VI of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 1994, WTO Agreement on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures, and WTO Agreement on Safeguards. Topics covered include: the origins of trade remedies; the procedural framework for US unfair trade remedies; trade remedy investigations and actions; intellectual property protection; verification; injury determinations; settlement of trade disputes; and the internet guide to US trade remedy law under Title VII and section 201.
Trade Remedies
DOWNLOAD
Author : Vivian Catherine Jones
language : en
Publisher: Nova Science Publishers
Release Date : 2008
Trade Remedies written by Vivian Catherine Jones and has been published by Nova Science Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Business & Economics categories.
Unfair foreign pricing and government subsidies distort the free flow of goods and adversely affect American business in the global marketplace. Import Administration, within the International Trade Administration of the Department of Commerce, enforces laws and agreements to protect U.S. businesses from unfair competition within the U.S. resulting from unfair pricing by foreign companies and unfair subsidies to foreign companies by their governments. Dumping occurs when a foreign producer sells a product in the United States at a price that is below that producer's sales price in the country of origin ("home market"), or at a price that is lower than the cost of production. The difference between the price (or cost) in the foreign market and the price in the U.S. market is called the dumping margin. Unless the conduct falls within the legal definition of dumping as specified in U.S. law, a foreign producer selling imports at prices below those of American products is not necessarily dumping. Foreign governments subsidise industries when they provide financial assistance to benefit the production, manufacture or exportation of goods. Subsidies can take many forms, such as direct cash payments, credits against taxes, and loans at terms that do not reflect market conditions. The statute and regulations establish standards for determining when an unfair subsidy has been conferred. The amount of subsidies the foreign producer receives from the government is the basis for the subsidy rate by which the subsidy is offset, or "countervailed", through higher import duties. If a U.S. industry believes that it is being injured by unfair competition through dumping or subsidisation of a foreign product, it may request the imposition of antidumping or countervailing duties by filing a petition with both Import Administration and the United States International Trade Commission. Import Administration investigates foreign producers and governments to determine whether dumping or subsidisation has occurred and calculates the amount of dumping or subsidies.
Trade Remedies And World Trade Organization Dispute Settlement
DOWNLOAD
Author : Chad P. Bown
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2005
Trade Remedies And World Trade Organization Dispute Settlement written by Chad P. Bown and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Dumping (International trade) categories.
Abstract: "Antidumping and related trade remedies are the most popular policy instruments that many of the largest importing countries in the World Trade Organization (WTO) system use to restrict international trade. While such trade remedies are also frequent targets of dispute settlement activity under the WTO, given that Panel and Appellate Body rulings have almost invariably found that some aspect of each reviewed remedy was inconsistent with WTO obligations, an open research question is why aren't more remedies targeted by dispute settlement? The author provides a first empirical investigation of the trade remedy and WTO dispute settlement interaction by focusing on determinants of WTO members' decisions of whether to formally challenge U.S. trade remedies imposed between 1992 and 2003. He provides evidence that it is not only the size of the economic market at stake and the capacity to retaliate under potential DSU (dispute settlement understanding)-authorized sanctions that influence the litigation decision of whether to formally challenge a measure at the WTO. The author also finds that if the negatively affected foreign industry has the capacity to directly retaliate through a reciprocal antidumping investigation and measure of its own, its government is less likely to pursue the case on its behalf at the WTO. This is consistent with the theory that potential complainants may be avoiding WTO litigation in favor of pursuing reciprocal antidumping and hence "vigilante justice." "--World Bank web site.
Trade Remedies In North America
DOWNLOAD
Author : Gregory Wells Bowman
language : en
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
Release Date : 2010-01-01
Trade Remedies In North America written by Gregory Wells Bowman and has been published by Kluwer Law International B.V. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-01-01 with Law categories.
and political underpinnings." --Book Jacket.
Wto Trade Remedies In International Law
DOWNLOAD
Author : Roberto Soprano
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-07-24
Wto Trade Remedies In International Law written by Roberto Soprano and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-07-24 with Law categories.
World Trade Organisation (WTO) trade remedies (antidumping, anti-subsidy and safeguard agreements) are instruments used by WTO members to counter the economic injury caused by dumping, subsidies and the sudden and unforeseen increased imports. They are exceptions to the WTO principle of free trade and to the prohibition for States to react unilaterally to protect their own rights and interests, and as a result they have been accused by some as being the new tools of protectionism. This book analyses of the role and principles of WTO trade remedies in international law. In particular, it focuses on their aims, their structure, and their position within the WTO and more in general, the international legal system. The book considers trade remedies in light of fragmentation theories of international law and addresses the question how, and to what extent WTO law reflects and influences public international law.
Greening Trade Remedies
DOWNLOAD
Author : Pieter Van Vaerenbergh
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-09-28
Greening Trade Remedies written by Pieter Van Vaerenbergh and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-28 with Law categories.
This book explores the role of trade remedies in liberalising environmental trade and discouraging environmentally harmful trade. As trade remedies can pose a significant obstacle to environmental trade, this book outlines how trade negotiators can implement restrictions on the application of trade remedies on environmental goods. It also assesses whether and how investigating authorities can account for differences in environmental protection standards in trade remedy investigations and considers what a possible 'trade remedy' for environmental harm might look like. Although the book concludes that trade remedies will remain a trade instrument primarily driven by economic and competitiveness concerns, it demonstrates how environmental considerations can guide trade remedy policy, how investigating authorities can properly account for the environmental costs of production, and how the limited policy space available in the WTO Agreements on Trade Remedies can be used to pursue green policy goals.
Domestic Judicial Review Of Trade Remedies
DOWNLOAD
Author : Müslüm Yilmaz
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2013-01-17
Domestic Judicial Review Of Trade Remedies written by Müslüm Yilmaz and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-17 with Business & Economics categories.
An examination of twenty-one countries' experiences of domestic judicial review being used to challenge trade remedy determinations.