Trading And Price Discovery For Crude Oils


Trading And Price Discovery For Crude Oils
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Trading And Price Discovery For Crude Oils


Trading And Price Discovery For Crude Oils
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Author : Adi Imsirovic
language : en
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
Release Date : 2021-06-18

Trading And Price Discovery For Crude Oils written by Adi Imsirovic and has been published by Palgrave Macmillan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-18 with Business & Economics categories.


This is a book about the international oil market. It takes a historical perspective on how the market emerged, developed, and became what it is today—the biggest commodity market in the world. It is mature and complex, but far from perfect. Throughout most of its 150-year history, the oil market has been monopolised by companies and governments. For only a fraction of that, oil traded in a relatively free market. As a result, we had to live with ‘big oil’, economic shocks, high oil prices, instability and wars. Using a simple concept of market power, this book will explain the meaning of ‘oil price’ and how it is established while offering a valuable lesson for other commodities. Market power is the key to understanding the ‘price of oil’. This book uses a simple concept of price-makers and price-takers to examine the evolution of oil markets, their structure, and prices. The early decades of the oil industry were competitive with low barriers to entry. Barely 25 years later, the Standard Oil company created a refining monopoly, buying oil at its own ‘posted’ price. In the following century, the cartel of major oil companies, helped by their governments, did the same at the international level. OPEC helped producing governments regain control of their own resources, but the organisation was never able to retain a similar level of control. After 1986 price collapse, OPEC abdicated the price-making function in favour of the market. While it never gave up attempts to influence prices, OPEC had to link their official prices to one of the global oil benchmarks. Modern international oil markets function because of oil benchmarks such as Brent, WTI and Dubai. This book showcases: • How oil traders played a prominent role in development of the industry • How policies of consuming nations helped oil cartels • Why and how the US price of oil was negative • How AI has changed the way markets operate and the way in which the markets are likely to change in future This book explores how oil markets grew, functioned, and have occasionally failed to do their job. The ecosystem of derivatives or ‘paper barrels’ trading in far greater volume than physical oil plays a very important role in mitigating risk. With this core tenant, setting the ‘price of oil’ is explained in detail.



Trading And Price Discovery For Crude Oils


Trading And Price Discovery For Crude Oils
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Author : Adi Imsirovic
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-05-19

Trading And Price Discovery For Crude Oils written by Adi Imsirovic and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-19 with Business & Economics categories.


This is a book about the international oil market. It takes a historical perspective on how the market emerged, developed, and became what it is today—the biggest commodity market in the world. It is mature and complex, but far from perfect. Throughout most of its 150-year history, the oil market has been monopolised by companies and governments. For only a fraction of that, oil traded in a relatively free market. As a result, we had to live with ‘big oil’, economic shocks, high oil prices, instability and wars. Using a simple concept of market power, this book will explain the meaning of ‘oil price’ and how it is established while offering a valuable lesson for other commodities. Market power is the key to understanding the ‘price of oil’. This book uses a simple concept of price-makers and price-takers to examine the evolution of oil markets, their structure, and prices. The early decades of the oil industry were competitive with low barriers to entry. Barely 25 years later, the Standard Oil company created a refining monopoly, buying oil at its own ‘posted’ price. In the following century, the cartel of major oil companies, helped by their governments, did the same at the international level. OPEC helped producing governments regain control of their own resources, but the organisation was never able to retain a similar level of control. After 1986 price collapse, OPEC abdicated the price-making function in favour of the market. While it never gave up attempts to influence prices, OPEC had to link their official prices to one of the global oil benchmarks. Modern international oil markets function because of oil benchmarks such as Brent, WTI and Dubai. This book showcases: • How oil traders played a prominent role in development of the industry • How policies of consuming nations helped oil cartels • Why and how the US price of oil was negative • How AI has changed the way markets operate and the way in which the markets are likely to change in future This book explores how oil markets grew, functioned, and have occasionally failed to do their job. The ecosystem of derivatives or ‘paper barrels’ trading in far greater volume than physical oil plays a very important role in mitigating risk. With this core tenant, setting the ‘price of oil’ is explained in detail.



Trading Institutions And Price Discovery


Trading Institutions And Price Discovery
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Author : Albert Ballinger
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004

Trading Institutions And Price Discovery written by Albert Ballinger and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Futures market categories.




40 Classic Crude Oil Trades


40 Classic Crude Oil Trades
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Author : Owain Johnson
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2022-01-31

40 Classic Crude Oil Trades written by Owain Johnson and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-31 with Business & Economics categories.


The day-to-day world of crude oil traders is not usually open to outsiders. Few non-specialists appreciate how oil traders approach the markets, what their backgrounds are and how they make money. This book brings the oil trading world to vivid life by introducing the reader to 40 real-life trades or strategies that were carried out by named market participants. The 40 chapters cover different geographies and different crude oil markets, providing an unparalleled insight into how crude oil traders work and think. Oil trading developed in its current form in the 1980s and the chapters cover these early beginnings through to the present day. The trades have been grouped in sections that relate to the nature of each trade and its broader use as an example of a successful trading style. Sections cover approaches to arbitrage trading; the impact of geopolitics; logistics and storage plays; short-term versus longer term trading; managing new crude oil grades; trading crude oil derivatives. The book provides plenty of inspiration for current or prospective crude oil traders or analysts. It will also be valuable for academic researchers, business school case studies, and for anyone wanting to learn more about the individuals that shape the world’s most important commodity market.



Crude Volatility


Crude Volatility
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Author : Robert McNally
language : en
Publisher: Columbia University Press
Release Date : 2017-01-17

Crude Volatility written by Robert McNally and has been published by Columbia University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-01-17 with Business & Economics categories.


As OPEC has loosened its grip over the past ten years, the oil market has been rocked by wild price swings, the likes of which haven't been seen for eight decades. Crafting an engrossing journey from the gushing Pennsylvania oil fields of the 1860s to today's fraught and fractious Middle East, Crude Volatility explains how past periods of stability and volatility in oil prices help us understand the new boom-bust era. Oil's notorious volatility has always been considered a scourge afflicting not only the oil industry but also the broader economy and geopolitical landscape; Robert McNally makes sense of how oil became so central to our world and why it is subject to such extreme price fluctuations. Tracing a history marked by conflict, intrigue, and extreme uncertainty, McNally shows how—even from the oil industry's first years—wild and harmful price volatility prompted industry leaders and officials to undertake extraordinary efforts to stabilize oil prices by controlling production. Herculean market interventions—first, by Rockefeller's Standard Oil, then, by U.S. state regulators in partnership with major international oil companies, and, finally, by OPEC—succeeded to varying degrees in taming the beast. McNally, a veteran oil market and policy expert, explains the consequences of the ebbing of OPEC's power, debunking myths and offering recommendations—including mistakes to avoid—as we confront the unwelcome return of boom and bust oil prices.



The New Era Of Petroleum Trading


The New Era Of Petroleum Trading
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Author : Hossein Razavi
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989

The New Era Of Petroleum Trading written by Hossein Razavi and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Benzin categories.


Until as recently as the early 1970s, the main channel for oil supply was the integrated system of the major oil companies. Each company had its own source of crude as well as the capacity to refine it. The volume of spot trading was limited to around 5 percent of the total oil trade. Today, spot and spot-related trades comprise some 80 pecent of the internationally traded petroleum. Although the use of new trade instruments began in the early 1980s and almost all market participants are still learning, petroleum traders of developing countries have lagged behind those of the developed countries. This lag has resulted in the inability of these countries to procure their petroleum requirements at the lowest possible cost. Since petroleum costs in most developing countries constitute a large component of the total import bill, the potential to benefit from the use of modern trading instruments is substantial.



Oil Prices


Oil Prices
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Author : United States. General Accounting Office
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991

Oil Prices written by United States. General Accounting Office and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Petroleum products categories.




Brent Crude Oil


Brent Crude Oil
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Author : Adi Imsirovic
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-04-29

Brent Crude Oil written by Adi Imsirovic and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-04-29 with Business & Economics categories.


In 2023, the Brent oil benchmark, a key international oil price marker for global crude oil underwent a substantial change. It incorporated another key benchmark, West Texas Intermediate oil from Midland, produced in the US and sold into European and Asian markets. Brent is used to set prices for over 70 per cent of global crude oil, so this fundamental change in the composition of the benchmarks is making some observers question its future development and even its survival. Lessons from the past are very important for the future, particularly in this case. This book revisits the history and genesis of the Brent oil benchmark and how it came to dominate the global oil market for oil. With chapters written by the individuals involved in trading and shaping the market, it brings the richness and texture to the usual historical narrative by recalling the events, companies and people who shaped its history. It introduces the historical background to the international oil markets and the reasons for a move from OPEC-set prices to oil benchmarks. It discusses the role of the North Sea in the international oil markets, as well as the role of the British government in the British national oil and gas monopoly (British National Oil Corporation or BNOC). The development of the North Sea oil, which coincided with the liberalisation policies in the UK and US, is also discussed, alongside the challenges of the oil exchange (International Petroleum Exchange) in London, the home of Brent and looks at the failures, attempted takeovers, and its eventual sale to the Intercontinental Exchange (ICE). It finally discusses the growing market ecosystem of the price reporting agencies (PRAs), which play a key role in establishing the value of the Brent benchmark.



How To Invest In Crude Oil


How To Invest In Crude Oil
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Author : Shadow Trader
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :

How To Invest In Crude Oil written by Shadow Trader and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.


Trading in general is challenging for most new traders because they simply don't have tools or confidence to become successful. Trading and investing in crude oil presents challenges that are not common in other instruments due to the many variables the like volatility that are involved with its price movement. How to Invest in Crude Oil is important for self-directed beginners because it tells it like it is and gives an inside look at the crude oil market, giving you the reality on what the brutality in the crude oil market is really like. Let’s face it, it’s a well-known fact that 97% of brand new self-directed investors and crude oil traders fail and lose all of their money, they go down hard, real hard. In crude oil investing and trading your trading capital can vanish right before your very eyes should you not be prepared and not have a plan to deal with the brutality and volatility of the crude oil market. Most trading shown in books, video training and webinars these days is taught not only unrealistically it shows you information you really don’t need and that cannot help you have an edge, which you absolutely must have if you’re planning in working in the crude oil market. This book is for self-directed beginners and will detail many of the things that a brand new trader must learn to do before they can become consistently profitable in the live crude oil market. The markets, especially crude oil only work on supply and demand and that’s it. You don’t need any fancy indicators to tell you that price is up or down because you can see it right on the chart. What you do need to know is where the smart money is working so you can make money with them instead of trying to trade against them. How to Invest in Crude Oil is going to give you a chance to do that if you do what it says and follow the advice. You’ve heard the saying buy low sell high right? Right now in 2018 is the time to do exactly that and How to Invest in Crude Oil has a few ways in which a brand new self-directed beginner can get into the crude oil sector in their portfolio. The learning curve in the crude oil trading business and it is a business can be long, brutal and very very expensive if learned the wrong way. Don’t be that trader! How to Invest in Crude Oil aims to tell you how do study it the right way the first time and greatly reduce that long learning curve by showing you what the crude oil market is really made of and who are actually in control of it and when they are in control of it and how to use an actionable strategy against them. When you have this information and can see it on a live price chart in real time and can pull the trigger without hesitation you can make a lot of damn money and How to Invest in Crude Oil can get any brand new self-directed beginner on their way to doing that as long as they are well capitalized and have their rule based core strategy for trading and investing in crude oil down pat!



Energy Markets


Energy Markets
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Author : Tom James
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2008

Energy Markets written by Tom James and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Business & Economics categories.


The Energy Markets - is the practitioners' guide to trading the markets and optimizing company performance using the correct price risk strategies and tools. As a company exposed to the price increases/decreases and the high volatility in energy prices experienced since the turn of the new century, this book will help you put in place the management controls and reporting structures necessary to ensure that your hedging programme achieves its goals and does not add unexpected or unwanted risks to your firm. As a direct traderin these markets or as an investor in hedge funds in the energy sector it will give you an insight to the global energy markets and their operation. Inspired by the success of the courses Professor Tom James runs in global energy and commodities trading and price risk management, the book includes a wealth of practical knowledge applied to the market place.