Trajectories In Oceanography
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Trajectories In Oceanography
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Author : Emil Stanev
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-09-14
Trajectories In Oceanography written by Emil Stanev and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-14 with Science categories.
This book presents the development of oceanography of European regional and coastal seas over the last 50 years. It describes the evolution of scientific practice alongside the technological development of measurements and computer modelling. Emphasis is placed on transformation of basic research into applied science and services. This reflects the growing public awareness of ocean issues. The recent advancements in the field of operational oceanography are presented as an important scientific response to the needs of environmental protection and sustainable development. The book could be of interest to scientists and students in various fields of oceanography, to practitioners in the field, and to the general readership interested in environmental sciences.
Lagrangian Analysis And Prediction Of Coastal And Ocean Dynamics
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Author : Annalisa Griffa
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2007-05-10
Lagrangian Analysis And Prediction Of Coastal And Ocean Dynamics written by Annalisa Griffa and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-05-10 with Science categories.
Written by a group of international experts in their field, this book is a review of Lagrangian observation, analysis and assimilation methods in physical and biological oceanography. This multidisciplinary text presents new results on nonlinear analysis of Lagrangian dynamics, the prediction of particle trajectories, and Lagrangian stochastic models. It includes historical information, up-to-date developments, and speculation on future developments in Lagrangian-based observations, analysis, and modeling of physical and biological systems. Containing contributions from experimentalists, theoreticians, and modelers in the fields of physical oceanography, marine biology, mathematics, and meteorology, this book will be of great interest to researchers and graduate students looking for both practical applications and information on the theory of transport and dispersion in physical systems, biological modeling, and data assimilation.
On The Helical Nature Of Neutral Trajectories In The Ocean
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Author : Trevor J. McDougall
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988
On The Helical Nature Of Neutral Trajectories In The Ocean written by Trevor J. McDougall and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Oceanic mixing categories.
Lagrangian Oceanography
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Author : Sergey V. Prants
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-03-27
Lagrangian Oceanography written by Sergey V. Prants and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-27 with Science categories.
This book uses the Lagrangian approach, especially useful and convenient for studying large-scale transport and mixing in the ocean, to present a detailed view of ocean circulation. This approach focuses on simulations and on monitoring the trajectories of fluid particles, which are governed by advection equations. The first chapter of the book is devoted to dynamical systems theory methods, which provide the framework, methodology and key concepts for the Lagrangian approach. The book then moves on to an analysis of chaotic mixing and cross-stream transport in idealized models of oceanic meandering currents like the Gulfstream in the Atlantic, the Kuroshio in the Pacific, and Antarctic Circumpolar Current, after which the current state of physical oceanography is reviewed. The latter half of the book applies the techniques and methods already described in order to study eddies, currents, fronts and large-scale mixing and transport in the Far-Eastern seas and the north-western part of the Pacific Ocean. Finally, the book concludes with a discussion of Lagrangian simulation and monitoring of water contamination after the Fukushima disaster of 2011. The propagation of Fukushima-derived radionuclides, surface transport across the Kuroshio Extension current, and the role of mesoscale eddies in the transport of Fukushima-derived cesium isotopes in the ocean are examined, and a comparison of simulation results with actual measurements are presented.Written by some of the world leaders in the application of Lagrangian methods in oceanography, this title will be of benefit to the oceanographic community by presenting the necessary background of the Lagrangian approach in an accessible manner.
Nonlinear Physical Oceanography
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Author : Henk A. Dijkstra
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-04-18
Nonlinear Physical Oceanography written by Henk A. Dijkstra and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-18 with Science categories.
In this book, the methodology of dynamical systems theory is applied to investigate the physics of the global ocean circulation. Topics include the dynamics of the Gulf Stream in the Atlantic Ocean, the stability of the thermohaline circulation and the El Niño/Southern Oscillation phenomenon in the Tropical Pacific. On the other hand, the book also deals with the numerical methods for applying bifurcation analysis on large dimensional dynamical systems, with thousands or more degrees of freedom, which arise through discretization of ocean models. The novel approach in understanding the phenomena of climate variability is through a systematic analysis within a hierarchy of models using these techniques. In this way, a nice overview is obtained of the relations between the results of the different models within the hierarchy. Mechanistic description of the physics of the results is provided and, where possible, links with results of state-of-the-art models and observations are sought. The reader is expected to have a background in basic incompressible fluid dynamics and applied mathematics, although the level of the text is mixed and sometimes quite introductory. Each chapter is rather self-contained and many details of derivations are provided. The book is aimed at graduate students and researchers in meteorology, oceanography, and related fields who are interested in tackling fundamental problems in dynamical oceanography and climate dynamics.
Applied Oceanography
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Author : Joseph Michael Bishop
language : en
Publisher: Wiley-Interscience
Release Date : 1984
Applied Oceanography written by Joseph Michael Bishop and has been published by Wiley-Interscience this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984 with Science categories.
Stochastic Modelling In Physical Oceanography
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Author : Robert Adler
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Stochastic Modelling In Physical Oceanography written by Robert Adler and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Mathematics categories.
The study of the ocean is almost as old as the history of mankind itself. When the first seafarers set out in their primitive ships they had to understand, as best they could, tides and currents, eddies and vortices, for lack of understanding often led to loss of live. These primitive oceanographers were, of course, primarily statisticians. They collected what empirical data they could, and passed it down, ini tially by word of mouth, to their descendants. Data collection continued throughout the millenia, and although data bases became larger, more re liable, and better codified, it was not really until surprisingly recently that mankind began to try to understand the physics behind these data, and, shortly afterwards, to attempt to model it. The basic modelling tool of physical oceanography is, today, the partial differential equation. Somehow, we all 'know" that if only we could find the right set of equations, with the right initial and boundary conditions, then we could solve the mysteries of ocean dynamics once and for all.
Evaluation Of Ocean Models Using Observed And Simulated Drifter Trajectories Impact Of Sea Surface Height On Synthetic Profiles For Data Assimilation
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007
Evaluation Of Ocean Models Using Observed And Simulated Drifter Trajectories Impact Of Sea Surface Height On Synthetic Profiles For Data Assimilation written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with categories.
The impact of global Navy Layered Ocean Model (NLOM) sea surface height (SSH) on global Navy Coastal Ocean Model (NCOM) nowcasts of ocean currents is investigated in a series of experiments. The studies focus on two primary aspects: the role of NLOM horizontal resolution and the role of differences between the SSH means in NLOM and the Modular Ocean Data Assimilation System (MODAS) climatology. To evaluate the impact of changes to the assimilation system, we compare observed drifter trajectories with trajectories simulated using global NCOM over 7-day timescales. The results indicate general improvement in NCOM currents as a result of increasing NLOM horizontal resolution. The effects of accounting for the differences between NLOM and MODAS mean that SSH is less clear, with some regions showing a decline in simulation skill while others show improvement or little impact. These outcomes supported recommendations for operational transition to 1/32 deg global NLOM with continued refinement to methods accounting for differences in mean SSH.
Coastal Ocean Observing Systems
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Author : Yonggang Liu
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2015-06-01
Coastal Ocean Observing Systems written by Yonggang Liu and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06-01 with Science categories.
Coastal Ocean Observing Systems provides state-of-the-art scientific and technological knowledge in coastal ocean observing systems, along with guidance on establishing, restructuring, and improving similar systems. The book is intended to help oceanographers understand, identify, and recognize how oceanographic research feeds into the various designs of ocean observing systems. In addition, readers will learn how ocean observing systems are defined and how each system operates in relation to its geographical, environmental, and political region. The book provides further insights into all of these problem areas, offering lessons learned and results from the types of research sponsored and utilized by ocean observing systems and the types of research design and experiments conducted by professionals specializing in ocean research and affiliated with observing systems. Includes international contributions from individuals working in academia, management, and industry Showcases the application of science and technology in coastal observing systems Highlights lessons learned on partnerships, governance structure, data management, and stakeholder relationships required for successful implementation Provides insight into how ocean research transfers to application and societal benefit
Satellites Oceanography And Society
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Author : D. Halpern
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2000-06-06
Satellites Oceanography And Society written by D. Halpern and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-06-06 with Science categories.
The book shows how the new observations from satellites required advances in theory and influenced societal decision-making. Chapters have a review with an extensive reference list, making the book an excellent source of information for biological and physical oceanographers and atmospheric scientists. A large range of state-of-the art applications of satellite data (altimeter, color, infrared radiometer, scatterometer, synthetic aperture radar) visible in regional-to-global scale ocean studies integrating satellite and in-situ measurements with circulation models are covered in the book. Subjects include forecasting of surface waves, both swell and windsea, and surface wind; El Niño/La Niña; exchange of water masses between ocean basins, Rossby waves; eddies and filaments; fisheries; coastal ocean dynamics; phytoplankton dynamics; and ideas to measure sea surface salinity.