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Transitional Justice In Peru


Transitional Justice In Peru
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Truth Reparations And Social Cohesion


Truth Reparations And Social Cohesion
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Author : Elisabeth Bunselmeyer
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-02-25

Truth Reparations And Social Cohesion written by Elisabeth Bunselmeyer and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-25 with Law categories.


This book addresses the effectiveness of transitional justice mechanisms for repairing social cohesion. Truth commissions and reparation programs are implemented worldwide to enhance social cohesion, peace and democracy in post-conflict settings. Most claims about transitional justice measures are, however, normatively and not empirically based.The book questions whether attention from a truth and reconciliation commission can truly change the lives of the violence-affected people and whether monetary compensations or communal projects in form of milk cows can ever truly "repair" the harm suffered. The within-country comparative case study analyzes the effects of the commission and reparation program in Peru. It studies the post-conflict situation and the development of social cohesion in communities affected by the internal armed conflict. Using detailed empirical data this analysis reveals why the "reparation" of social cohesion in Peru was an impossible task. Contributing to a broader understanding of the impact of nationally applied transitional justice instruments in local settings, the book further offers a new framework for analyzing social cohesion as one of the aims of transitional justice processes. Offering a detailed account of transitional justice processes and social cohesion on the micro level, as well as an important analysis of their relationship, this innovative monograph will be invaluable for transitional justice scholars and students, as well as for international political and societal actors who are involved in transitional justice measures.



Transitional Justice In Peru


Transitional Justice In Peru
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Author : R. Root
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2012-08-16

Transitional Justice In Peru written by R. Root and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-08-16 with Political Science categories.


Between 1980 and 2000, Peru suffered an armed conflict, massive human rights violations, and the destruction of its democracy. This book examines Peru's struggle to restore human rights accountability and the political factors that have shaped its fate.



Truth Justice And Reparations In Peru Uruguay And South Korea


Truth Justice And Reparations In Peru Uruguay And South Korea
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Author : Ñusta Carranza Ko
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-01-29

Truth Justice And Reparations In Peru Uruguay And South Korea written by Ñusta Carranza Ko and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-01-29 with Political Science categories.


This book presents the first cross-regional analysis of post-transitional justice periods and the conditions that influence states’ behaviors. Specifically, the book examines why states that adopt and ostensibly implement transitional justice norms as policies—criminal prosecutions, reparations policies, and truth commissions—fail to follow through with their recommendations. Applying these perspectives to a comparative study of states from Latin America and East Asia—namely, Peru, Uruguay, and South Korea—which accepted and implemented transitional justice norms but took different trajectories of behavior after the implementation of policies, this book contributes to understanding the relationship of norm influence on states and why states change in compliance after norm adoption. The book explores the conditions that contribute or limit the continued respect for transitional justice norms, emphasizing the political interests and transnational advocacy networks’ roles in affecting states’ policies of addressing past abuses.



The Inter American Human Rights System As A Safeguard For Justice In National Transitions


The Inter American Human Rights System As A Safeguard For Justice In National Transitions
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Author : Annelen Micus
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2015-08-11

The Inter American Human Rights System As A Safeguard For Justice In National Transitions written by Annelen Micus and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-08-11 with Law categories.


In The Inter-American Human Rights System as a Safeguard for Justice in National Transitions, Annelen Micus analyzes the importance of the Inter-American Human Rights System for transitional justice processes in Latin America, with a focus on Argentina, Chile and Peru. She examines which factors influence a country’s approach in confronting its past and addressing impunity. The emphasis is placed on the way countries may overcome amnesty laws with the support of international law in order to hold perpetrators of grave human rights violations to account. The book’s main focus is on the Inter-American Court of Human Rights, and the impact of its jurisprudence on legal proceedings and political decisions within the national transitional justice processes in the three countries.



Feminist And Human Rights Struggles In Peru


Feminist And Human Rights Struggles In Peru
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Author : Pascha Bueno-Hansen
language : en
Publisher: University of Illinois Press
Release Date : 2015-07-17

Feminist And Human Rights Struggles In Peru written by Pascha Bueno-Hansen and has been published by University of Illinois Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-07-17 with Social Science categories.


In 2001, following a generation of armed conflict and authoritarian rule, the Peruvian state created a Truth and Reconciliation Committee (TRC). Pascha Bueno-Hansen places the TRC, feminist and human rights movements, and related non-governmental organizations within an international and historical context to expose the difficulties in addressing gender-based violence. Her innovative theoretical and methodological framework based on decolonial feminism and a critical engagement with intersectionality facilitates an in-depth examination of the Peruvian transitional justice process based on field studies and archival research. Bueno-Hansen uncovers the colonial mappings and linear temporality underlying transitional justice efforts and illustrates why transitional justice mechanisms must reckon with the societal roots of atrocities, if they are to result in true and lasting social transformation. Original and bold, Feminist and Human Rights Struggles in Peru elucidates the tension between the promise of transitional justice and persistent inequality and impunity.



After Violence


After Violence
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Author : Elin Skaar
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2015-04-17

After Violence written by Elin Skaar and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-04-17 with Law categories.


After Violence: Transitional Justice, Peace, and Democracy examines the effects of transitional justice on the development of peace and democracy. Anticipated contributions of transitional justice mechanisms are commonly stated in universal terms, with little regard for historically specific contexts. Yet a truth commission, for example, will not have the same function in a society torn by long-term civil war or genocide as in a society emerging from authoritarian repression. Addressing trials, reparations, truth commissions, and amnesties, the book systematically addresses the experiences of four very different contemporary transitional justice cases: post-authoritarian Uruguay and Peru and post-conflict Rwanda and Angola. Its analysis demonstrates that context is a crucial determinant of the impact of transitional justice processes, and identifies specific contextual obstacles and limitations to these processes. The book will be of much interest to scholars in the fields of transitional justice and peacebuilding, as well as students generally concerned with human rights and democratisation.



Competing Memories


Competing Memories
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Author : Rebekka Friedman
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2017-08-24

Competing Memories written by Rebekka Friedman and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-08-24 with History categories.


A rigourous analysis of context in transitional justice, examining the successes and failures of truth and reconciliation commissions in post-conflict settings.



Legacies Of State Violence And Transitional Justice In Latin America


Legacies Of State Violence And Transitional Justice In Latin America
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Author : Global South Study Center (GSSC), University of Cologne
language : en
Publisher: Lexington Books
Release Date : 2015-10-22

Legacies Of State Violence And Transitional Justice In Latin America written by Global South Study Center (GSSC), University of Cologne and has been published by Lexington Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-10-22 with History categories.


Legacies of State Violence and Transitional Justice in Latin America presents a nuanced and evidence-based discussion of both the acceptance and co-optation of the transitional justice framework and its potential abuses in the context of the struggle to keep the memory of the past alive and hold perpetrators accountable within Latin America and beyond. The contributors argue that “transitional justice”—understood as both a conceptual framework shaping discourses and a set of political practices—is a Janus-faced paradigm. Historically it has not always advanced but often hindered attempts to achieve historical memory and seek truth and justice. This raises the vital question: what other theoretical frameworks can best capture legacies of human rights crimes? Providing a historical view of current developments in Latin America’s reckoning processes, Legacies of State Violence and Transitional Justice in Latin America reflects on the meaning of the paradigm’s reception: what are the broader political and social consequences of supporting, appropriating, or rejecting the transitional justice paradigm?



Expanding Transitional Justice Processes To Include Social And Economic Justice


Expanding Transitional Justice Processes To Include Social And Economic Justice
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Author : Diana Esther Guzmán Rodríguez
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020

Expanding Transitional Justice Processes To Include Social And Economic Justice written by Diana Esther Guzmán Rodríguez and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with categories.


Relying on interview data and analysis of legal archives, this dissertation reconstructs the socio-legal history of the emergence of transitional justice measures addressing Social and Economic Dimensions of Political Violence (SEDPoV)--various forms of inequalities that are root causes, mechanisms, or consequences of internal armed conflicts--in Peru and Colombia. These two case studies suggest that the transitional justice field has increasingly expanded to develop transitional justice models oriented towards social justice outcomes. Additionally, the dissertation provides an analysis of the combination of factors leading to the inclusion of measures addressing SEDPoV in the Colombian and Peruvian transitional justice processes. Although power of local elites, political opportunities such as regime change, social mobilization, and international norm entrepreneurs are also factors fostering the emergence of transitional justice, this dissertation identifies the emergence of domestic transitional justice bureaucracies as a fundamental factor fostering transitional justice measures. My analysis expands our understanding of the determinants of the emergence of transitional justice measures.



Intimate Enemies


Intimate Enemies
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Author : Kimberly Theidon
language : en
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
Release Date : 2012-10-29

Intimate Enemies written by Kimberly Theidon and has been published by University of Pennsylvania Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-10-29 with Social Science categories.


In the aftermath of a civil war, former enemies are left living side by side—and often the enemy is a son-in-law, a godfather, an old schoolmate, or the community that lies just across the valley. Though the internal conflict in Peru at the end of the twentieth century was incited and organized by insurgent Senderistas, the violence and destruction were carried out not only by Peruvian armed forces but also by civilians. In the wake of war, any given Peruvian community may consist of ex-Senderistas, current sympathizers, widows, orphans, army veterans—a volatile social landscape. These survivors, though fully aware of the potential danger posed by their neighbors, must nonetheless endeavor to live and labor alongside their intimate enemies. Drawing on years of research with communities in the highlands of Ayacucho, Kimberly Theidon explores how Peruvians are rebuilding both individual lives and collective existence following twenty years of armed conflict. Intimate Enemies recounts the stories and dialogues of Peruvian peasants and Theidon's own experiences to encompass the broad and varied range of conciliatory practices: customary law before and after the war, the practice of arrepentimiento (publicly confessing one's actions and requesting pardon from one's peers), a differentiation between forgiveness and reconciliation, and the importance of storytelling to make sense of the past and recreate moral order. The micropolitics of reconciliation in these communities present an example of postwar coexistence that deeply complicates the way we understand transitional justice, moral sensibilities, and social life in the aftermath of war. Any effort to understand postconflict reconstruction must be attuned to devastation as well as to human tenacity for life.