Trust And Trustworthiness


Trust And Trustworthiness
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Trust And Trustworthiness


Trust And Trustworthiness
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Author : Russell Hardin
language : en
Publisher: Russell Sage Foundation
Release Date : 2002-03-21

Trust And Trustworthiness written by Russell Hardin and has been published by Russell Sage Foundation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-03-21 with Political Science categories.


What does it mean to "trust?" What makes us feel secure enough to place our confidence—even at times our welfare—in the hands of other people? Is it possible to "trust" an institution? What exactly do people mean when they claim to "distrust" their governments? As difficult as it may be to define, trust is essential to the formation and maintenance of a civil society. In Trust and Trustworthiness political scientist Russell Hardin addresses the standard theories of trust and articulates his own new and compelling idea: that much of what we call trust can be best described as "encapsulated interest." Research into the roles of trust in our society has offered a broad range of often conflicting theories. Some theorists maintain that trust is a social virtue that cannot be reduced to strategic self-interest; others claim that trusting another person is ultimately a rational calculation based on information about that person and his or her incentives and motivations. Hardin argues that we place our trust in persons whom we believe to have strong reasons to act in our best interests. He claims that we are correct when we assume that the main incentive of those whom we trust is to maintain a relationship with us—whether it be for reasons of economic benefit or for love and friendship. Hardin articulates his theory using examples from a broad array of personal and social relationships, paying particular attention to explanations of the development of trusting relationships. He also examines trustworthiness and seeks to understand why people may behave in ways that violate their own self-interest in order to honor commitments they have made to others. The book also draws important distinctions between vernacular uses of "trust" and "trustworthiness," contrasting, for example, the type of trust (or distrust) we place in individuals with the trust we place in institutions Trust and Trustworthiness represents the culmination of important new research into the roles of trust in our society; it offers a challenging new voice in the current discourse about the origins of cooperative behavior and its consequences for social and civic life. A Volume in the Russell Sage Foundation Series on Trust



Trust And Trustworthiness Across Cultures


Trust And Trustworthiness Across Cultures
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Author : Catherine T. Kwantes
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-01-31

Trust And Trustworthiness Across Cultures written by Catherine T. Kwantes and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-01-31 with Psychology categories.


This book investigates trust in seven different cultural contexts, exploring how societal culture can influence our expectations regarding what may be considered trustworthy within a cultural context. Although the definition of trustworthiness is clear, how it is operationalized and applied in various cultural contexts can vary greatly. While certain components of trustworthiness may be universal, what a given society expects from individuals, and the extent to which they fulfill those expectations, plays a role in whether or not those individuals may be trusted. Each chapter discusses literature related to trust and trustworthiness within a specific cultural context, addresses both etic and emic aspects of decisions to trust another, and provides practical implications, with a focus on how trustworthiness can be seen in organizational contexts. With contributions from international scholars and a diverse range of cross-cultural perspectives, this unique volume will be of interest to work psychologists, HR and management professionals, and researchers in organizational behavior.



From Trust To Trustworthiness


From Trust To Trustworthiness
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Author : Maria Baghramian
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-05-21

From Trust To Trustworthiness written by Maria Baghramian and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-21 with Philosophy categories.


Trust is an essential component of social life and yet political polarization and social tensions can easily lead to its erosion. The articles collected in this volume throw a new light on the fundamentals of trust and trustworthiness and thus help us understand better the conditions and the limits of trust. The book brings together some of the best recent thinking on trust from across a broad spectrum of approaches and concerns. The essays range from the more abstract discussions of the conditions and nature of trust, to its application to our social and political lives in general, alongside more subject specific approaches such as trust in the media. Trust is a thick concept with both epistemic and normative content and significance, and several chapters engage with the ethical features of trust in distinct ways and also show the central role of trust in our decision-making. There is also an engagement with the phenomenological approach of Husserl in conjunction with Margaret Gilbert’s theory of political obligation. The final chapter, by Onora O’Neill, one of the pioneers of the discussions of trust and trustworthiness in recent philosophy, links the topic of trust to the central issue of the conditions of trustworthiness. Given the paramount significance of the exercise of trust in our daily lives, this book will be of interest to philosophers and non-philosophers alike. This book was originally published as a special issue of the International Journal of Philosophical Studies.



Do Trust And Trustworthiness Pay Off


Do Trust And Trustworthiness Pay Off
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Author : Joel Slemrod
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002

Do Trust And Trustworthiness Pay Off written by Joel Slemrod and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Reliability categories.


Are individuals who trust others better off than those who do not? Do trustworthy people prosper more than untrustworthy ones? We first pose these questions in a search model where individuals face repeated choices between trusting (initiating an investment transaction) and not trusting, and between being trustworthy (not stealing the investment) and cheating. We then derive predictions for the relationship between observed individual behavior, aggregate attitudes, and individual prosperity. Finally, we evaluate these predictions empirically using household-level data for eighteen (mostly developed) countries from the World Values Survey. We find that, on average, a trusting attitude has a positive impact on income, while trustworthiness has a negative impact on income. In addition, we find evidence of complementarity between these two attitudes and the aggregate levels of the complementary attitudes. Most strikingly, the payoff to being trustworthy depends positively on the aggregate amount of trust in a given country



The Nature And Rationality Of Trust And Trustworthiness


The Nature And Rationality Of Trust And Trustworthiness
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Author : Thomas James Arthur Mitchell
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2023

The Nature And Rationality Of Trust And Trustworthiness written by Thomas James Arthur Mitchell and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023 with Reliability categories.




Trust Trustworthiness And Stewardship


Trust Trustworthiness And Stewardship
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Author : Cam Caldwell
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019

Trust Trustworthiness And Stewardship written by Cam Caldwell and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Arbejdsmotivation categories.


This new book identifies insights about the ethical issues associated with trust and trustworthiness, and their relationship to the leader's obligations as an ethical steward. The purpose of this book is to identify the importance of trust and trustworthiness in the "Transformative Era," a time when constant change and the increasing demands of customers make it paramount for organizations to obtain the commitment, followership, and extra-role behaviors required to compete in a volatile, uncertain, complex, and ambiguous global marketplace. Unfortunately, leaders today have failed to earn the trust of others by creating arms-length transactional relationships that destroy employee commitment. This book frames the characteristics of the "Transformative Era" and explains how leaders can restore the trust that they have lost by honoring the steward's obligation to create long-term wealth and serve the interests of all stakeholders.In a world where 71% of all employees are actively looking for new job opportunities and only 16% of employees worldwide describe themselves as "actively engaged" in their work, the importance of reframing the employer-employee relationship demands immediate attention. This book identifies the conditions which make up today's "Transformative Era" and explains how and why leaders destroy trust in the modern organization. It then identifies how leaders can adopt a Transformative Approach to creating organizations that are prepared to survive the turmoil of the modern economy.



Trust And Trustworthiness


Trust And Trustworthiness
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Author : Dirk Engelmann
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000

Trust And Trustworthiness written by Dirk Engelmann and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with categories.




Trust


Trust
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Author : Russell Hardin
language : en
Publisher: Polity
Release Date : 2006-04-05

Trust written by Russell Hardin and has been published by Polity this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-04-05 with Political Science categories.


Can we trust our elected representatives or is public life so corrupted that we can no longer rely on governments to protect our interests or even our civil liberties? Is the current mood of public distrust justified or do we need to re-evaluate our understanding of trust in the global age? In this wide-ranging book, Russell Hardin sets out to dispel the myths surrounding the concept of trust in contemporary society and politics. He examines the growing literature on trust to analyze public concerns about declining levels of trust, both in our fellow citizens and in our governments and their officials. Hardin explores the various manifestations of trust and distrust in public life – from terrorism to the internet, social capital to representative democracy. He shows that while today’s politicians may well be experiencing a decline in public confidence, this is nothing new; distrust in government characterized the work of leading liberal thinkers such as David Hume and James Madison. Their views, he contends, are as relevant today as they were in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries and we should not, therefore, be distressed at the apparent distrust of twenty-first century government. On a personal level, Hardin contends that the world in which we live is much more diverse and interconnected than that of our forebears and this will logically result in higher levels of personal trust and distrust between individuals. Written by one of the world's leading authorities on trust, this book will be a valuable resource for students of government and politics, sociology and philosophy.



Trust And Trustworthiness In An Economy With Heterogeneous Individuals


Trust And Trustworthiness In An Economy With Heterogeneous Individuals
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Author : Peter Katuscak
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008

Trust And Trustworthiness In An Economy With Heterogeneous Individuals written by Peter Katuscak and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with categories.


We analyze the determinants of trust and trustworthiness in a matching equilibrium when agents have heterogeneous predispositions towards trusting and trustworthy behavior, there is transmission of information via both individual and collective reputations, and successful matches may persist. In new matches, more trustworthiness breeds more trust. However, whether more trust breeds more or less trustworthiness depends on the observability of individual histories of play. If it is low, more trust generally breeds less trustworthiness, while if it is high, more trust breeds more trustworthiness. We combine the links between trust and trustworthiness to construct a general trust/trustworthiness equilibrium and discuss its properties.



How Can I Be Trusted


How Can I Be Trusted
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Author : Nancy Nyquist Potter
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Release Date : 2002-11-19

How Can I Be Trusted written by Nancy Nyquist Potter and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-11-19 with Philosophy categories.


This work examines the concept of trust in the light of virtue theory, and takes our responsibility to be trustworthy as central. Rather than thinking of trust as risk-taking, Potter views it as equally a matter of responsibility-taking. How Can I Be Trusted? illustrates that relations of trust are never independent from considerations of power, and that the trustee has a moral obligation not to exploit the vulnerability of the trusting person. Asking ourselves what we can do to be trustworthy allows us to move beyond adversarial trust relationships and toward a more democratic, just, and peaceful society.