Turkey And The Holocaust
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Turkey And The Holocaust
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Author : Stanford J. Shaw
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-07-27
Turkey And The Holocaust written by Stanford J. Shaw and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-27 with History categories.
The neutrality maintained by Turkey during most of the Second World War enabled it to rescue thousands of Jews from the Holocaust in the Nazi-occupied or collaborating countries of Europe. This book shows how in France, the Turkish consuls in Paris and Marseilles intervened to protect Turkish Jews from application of anti-Jewish laws introduced both by the German occupying authorities and the Vichy government and rescued them from concentration camps, getting them off trains destined for the extermination chambers in the East, and arranging train caravans and other special transportation to take them through Nazi-occupied territory to safety in Turkey. 'an important and unique addition to the vast scholarship available on that tragic era' Rabbi Abraham Cooper
Turkey The Jews And The Holocaust
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Author : Corry Guttstadt
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2013-05-20
Turkey The Jews And The Holocaust written by Corry Guttstadt and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-05-20 with History categories.
This book analyses the minority politics of the Turkish republic and the country's ambivalent policies regarding Jewish refugees and Turkish Jews living abroad.
Turkey And The Holocaust
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Author : Stanford J. Shaw
language : en
Publisher: NYU Press
Release Date : 1995-02-01
Turkey And The Holocaust written by Stanford J. Shaw and has been published by NYU Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-02-01 with History categories.
More than half a century of investigation and analysis have yielded a vast literature on the events, participants and motivations surrounding Nazi persecution of Jews. But very little is known about the efforts made by Turkey, a neutral country and traditionally a haven for persecuted Jews, to rescue European Jewry during the Holocaust. Bringing to light for the first time documents buried in the archives of the Turkish Foreign Ministry, the National Archives (Washington), and the Turkish embassy and consulate in Paris, as well as materials given him by Nazi hunter Serge Klarsfeld, Stanford Shaw here unveils the tragic pleas of those fleeing Nazi persecution and traces the Turkish response. Recreating individual stories through letters from Jewish refugees, SS and Gestapo officials, and Turkish diplomats, this dramatic work carefully examines Turkey's little-heralded participation in sheltering leading scholars, physicians, attorneys and thousands of refugees. Turkey and the Holocaust illustrates how Turkey established Istanbul as the homebase for the Jewish Agency and other organizations set up to assist and rescue Jews throughout Eastern Europe and sought, through diplomatic pressure, to prevent Vichy from deporting all 70,000 of its Turkish Jews to Germany for extermination. Shaw narrates the plight of the refugees in the context of Turkey's overall reaction to the Holocaust, the precise role of Turkish diplomats, the effects of the disastrous Varlik Vergisi -- a wealth tax intended to help solve the financial crisis caused by Turkey's need to maintain a very large army against the possibility of a Nazi invasion from Greece -- and finally the inner workings and heroics of the Jewish Agency. Based on spectacular primary research and documents never before made public, this moving history recounts the horrific tragedies of Jewish persecution under Hitler and will be of interest to anyone interested in Turkish, Jewish, and European history and in the history of World War II.
Turkey And The Rescue Of European Jews
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Author : I. Izzet Bahar
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-12-05
Turkey And The Rescue Of European Jews written by I. Izzet Bahar and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-12-05 with History categories.
This book exposes Turkish policies concerning European Jews during the Hitler era, focusing on three events: 1. The recruitment of German Jewish scholars by the Turkish government after Hitler came to power, 2. The fate of Jews of Turkish origin in German-controlled France during WWII, 3. The Turkish approach to Jewish refugees who were in transit to Palestine through Turkey. These events have been widely presented in literature and popular media as conspicuous evidence of the humanitarian policies of the Turkish government, as well as indications of the compassionate acts of the Turkish officials vis-à-vis Jewish people both in the pre-war years of the Nazi regime and during WWII. This volume contrasts the evidence and facts from a wealth of newly-disclosed documents with the current populist presentation of Turkey as protector of Jews.
Turkey S Modernization
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Author : Arnold Reisman
language : en
Publisher: New Acdemia+ORM
Release Date : 2006-09-01
Turkey S Modernization written by Arnold Reisman and has been published by New Acdemia+ORM this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-09-01 with History categories.
This historical study examines the lives of European Jews who found safe haven in Turkey and helped the nation transform in the years before WWII. Out of the ashes of the Ottoman Empire, Mustafa Kemal Ataturk formed the modern Republic of Turkey. As the nation’s founding father and first president, he initiated numerous progressive reforms. In 1933, he welcomed German and Austrian Jews who fled the rise of antisemitic violence in their homelands. In Turkey’ Modernization, historian Arnold Reisman chronicles the lives of some of these refugees as they pursued new lives in a new nation. Using archival documents, letters, memoirs, oral histories, photos, and other surviving evidence, Arnold Reisman sheds light on courage and determination of these individuals, as well as their important contributions in several fields of knowledge. With a clear-eyed analysis of Turkey’s achievements and shortcomings, Reisman also speculates about its inability to fully capitalize on these emigres’ legacy. “This book adds to our knowledge of an important aspect of the Holocaust, and of the behavior of Nation States in the modern world of woe and grief.” —Sir Martin Gilbert, Winston Churchill’s official biographer
Turkey And The Holocaust
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language : en
Publisher:
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Turkey And The Holocaust written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
In the first chapter, the author tells how Turkey sheltered professionals dismissed by the Nazis before the start of the war. [...] That this was not for the first time for Turkey, is shown in the early few pages with a brief introduction to the Jews during the Ottoman Empire and the first years of the young Turkish Republic. [...] Starting with the first subsection about the immigration of German-Jew professionals, the reader immediately finds himself in the middle of the incidences of the 1930s. [...] In the second chapter, "Turkey's Role in Rescuing Jews from the Nazis during the Holocaust", the author sheds light on Turkey's diplomatic efforts and success in France and also in Greece to save the lives of thousands of Jews. [...] Despite the greater notion on the humanity in the last chapter, one still asks how mankind has the tendency to go to the both directions of humanity and cruelty at the same.
Turkey And The Rescue Of European Jews
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Author : İ. İzzet Bahar
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015
Turkey And The Rescue Of European Jews written by İ. İzzet Bahar and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with History categories.
This book exposes Turkish policies concerning European Jews during the Hitler era, focusing on three events: 1. The recruitment of German Jewish scholars by the Turkish government after Hitler came to power, 2. The fate of Jews of Turkish origin in German-controlled France during WWII, 3. The Turkish approach to Jewish refugees who were in transit to Palestine through Turkey. These events have been widely presented in literature and popular media as conspicuous evidence of the humanitarian policies of the Turkish government, as well as indications of the compassionate acts of the Turkish officials vis-à-vis Jewish people both in the pre-war years of the Nazi regime and during WWII. This volume contrasts the evidence and facts from a wealth of newly-disclosed documents with the current populist presentation of Turkey as protector of Jews.
Turkish Jews And Their Diasporas
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Author : Kerem Öktem
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-04-12
Turkish Jews And Their Diasporas written by Kerem Öktem and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-12 with Religion categories.
This book introduces the reader to the past and present of Jewish life in Turkey and to Turkish Jewish diaspora communities in Israel, Europe, Latin America and the United States. It surveys the history of Jews in the Ottoman Empire and the Turkish Republic, examining the survival of Jewish communities during the dissolution of the empire and their emigration to America, Europe, and Israel. In the cases discussed, members of these communities often sought and seek close connections with Turkey, even if those ‘ties that bind’ are rarely reciprocated by Turkish governments. Contributors also explore Turkish Jewishness today, as it is lived in Israel and Turkey, and as found in ‘places of memory’ in many cities in Turkey, where Jews no longer exist today.
Model Citizens Of The State
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Author : Rıfat N. Bali
language : en
Publisher: Lexington Books
Release Date : 2012
Model Citizens Of The State written by Rıfat N. Bali and has been published by Lexington Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with History categories.
Model Citizens of the State: The Jews of Turkey during the Multi-Party Period is about the history of the Turkish Jews from 1950 to present. By using unpublished primary sources as well as secondary sources, the book describes the struggle of Turkish Jews for the application of their constitutional rights, their fight against anti-Semitism and the indifferent attitude of the Turkish establishment to these problems. Finally, it describes Turkish Jewish leadership's involvement in the lobbying efforts on behalf of the Turkish Republic against the acceptance of resolutions in the U.S. Congress recognizing the Armenian Genocide.
The Jews Of The Ottoman Empire And The Turkish Republic
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Author : Stanford J. Shaw
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-07-27
The Jews Of The Ottoman Empire And The Turkish Republic written by Stanford J. Shaw and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-27 with History categories.
This book studies the role of the Ottoman Empire and Republic of Turkey in providing refuge and prosperity for Jews fleeing from persecution in Europe and Byzantium in medieval times and from Russian pogroms and the Nazi holocaust in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. It studies the religiously-based communities of Ottoman and Turkish Jews as well as their economic, cultural and religious lives and their relations with the Muslims and Christians among whom they lived.