Understanding Government Budgets


Understanding Government Budgets
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Understanding Government Budgets


Understanding Government Budgets
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Author : R. Mark Musell
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2009-09-10

Understanding Government Budgets written by R. Mark Musell and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-09-10 with Business & Economics categories.


Budgets in the United States follow rules of presentation and use terms that make sense to few outside the world of government finance. Moreover, practices vary widely among the thousands of governments in the country, between federal, state, and local levels. Understanding Government Budgets offers detailed explanations of each of the different types of information found in budgets, featuring annotated examples from both state and local budgets, as well as the budget of the federal government. It stresses that the choices made about format and organization influence the story a budget tells about government. The goal of the book is to make the format of budgets and the information they contain accessible and understandable, helping users make better sense of government and its performance. Perfect for undergraduate or graduate level courses in budgeting and public administration, Understanding Government Budgets also makes a useful guide to budgets for the average citizen with an interest in how government operates or journalists writing about it.



Understanding Government Budgets


Understanding Government Budgets
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Author : R. Mark Musell
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-08-13

Understanding Government Budgets written by R. Mark Musell and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-13 with Business & Economics categories.


Public budgets follow rules of presentation and use terms that make sense to few outside the world of public finance. Moreover, practices vary widely among the thousands of governments across the globe, between federal, state, and local levels of government in the United States, and among nonprofit organizations, many of which provide services similar to governments. Understanding Government Budgets, Second Edition offers a detailed examination of each of the different types of information found in budgets, featuring annotated examples from a variety of organizations. It expands on explanations in the previous edition by including a wealth of examples from governments abroad and from the nonprofit sector. The book stresses that the choices made about content, format, and organization influence the story a budget tells. Designed to help citizens, students, and policy makers become more informed users of public budgets, this book makes the format of budgets and the information they contain accessible and understandable, providing users with the tools they need to make better sense of public organizations and their performance. Complete with online instructor support material including sample problems, in-class exercises, and discussion questions for each chapter, Understanding Government Budgets, Second Edition is perfect for undergraduate or graduate-level courses in budgeting and public administration, and offers a useful guide to budgets for citizens with an interest in how government operates.



Government Budgeting And Financial Management In Practice


Government Budgeting And Financial Management In Practice
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Author : Gerald J. Miller
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-09-25

Government Budgeting And Financial Management In Practice written by Gerald J. Miller and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-25 with Political Science categories.


The right turn in U. S. politics has increased conflict over both ends and means in government budgeting and financial management. Overlapping and competing views of the way the world works drive finance officials’ practice. Taking a new look at public financial management that acknowledges the multiple, competing realities, Government Budgeting and Financial Management in Practice: Logics to Make Sense of Ambiguity examines transaction cost economics and other small government, managed-by-the-market techniques as the latest reincarnation of public budgeting and financial management orthodoxy. Gerald J. Miller reviews new research on the continuing validity of the political dimension of government finance decisions and the multiple, intensely argued constructions of reality the finance official must make sense of. Miller discusses major advances in interpretive approaches to budgeting and finance and how they dominate writing in the broader field of public administration. He also examines the effects of the explosion of information systems, new budget techniques, nonconventional ways of spending, and new technologies. The book uses a question as the motivating force to understand some facets of today’s government budgeting, finance, and financial management: where do the critical assumptions come from to drive financial management? Miller takes the history of reform, developments in the field and the logics finance officials say they use as sources for these assumptions and examines what they reveal about constructions of the government finance world. Exploring new avenues of financial management thinking, the book discusses ambiguity and interpretations that move the unclear preferences, ends, and goals toward consensus. The author identifies an alternative approach to research that explains important facets of financial management. This approach is drawn directly from practice, events and problems in public organizations and from the creedal bent of many political actors in competition.



Budgeting For Local Governments And Communities


Budgeting For Local Governments And Communities
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Author : Douglas Morgan
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-09-19

Budgeting For Local Governments And Communities written by Douglas Morgan and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-19 with Political Science categories.


Budgeting for Local Governments and Communities is designed as the primary textbook for a quarter or semester-long course in public budgeting and finance in an MPA programme. Many currently available texts for this course suffer from a combination of defects that include a focus on federal and state budgeting, a lack of a theoretical governance framework, an omission of important topics, and typically a lack of exercises and datasets for student use. Budgeting for Local Governments and Communities solves all of these problems. The book is exceptionally comprehensive and well written, and represents the efforts of veteran authors with both teaching and real-world experience. Key Features: Special Focus on Local Government Budgeting: focuses exclusively on budgeting at the local levels of American government, which are responsible for spending 40 percent of the taxes collected from citizens. Integration of Theory and Practice: teaching cases and chapters capture the "lessons learned" by professional practitioners who have extensive experience in making local public budgeting work on the ground. Polity Approach to Local Budgeting: presents an introduction to local budgeting as the central political activity that integrates the resources of the community into a unified whole. Budgeting is presented as governance work, rather than as a unique set of skills possessed by analysts and financial specialists. Legal, Historical, Economic and Moral Foundations of Local Government Budgeting: provides readers with an understanding of how the structures and processes of local budgeting systems are firmly tethered to the underlying core values, legal principles and historical development of the larger American federal, state and local political systems. Electronic Datasets and Budgeting Exercises: the text includes access to extensive electronic datasets and practice exercises that provide abundant opportunities for students to "learn through doing." Extensive Glossary and Bibliography: covers terms on the history and practice of local public budgeting.



Government Budgeting And Expenditure Controls


Government Budgeting And Expenditure Controls
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Author : A. Premchand
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 1989-03-15

Government Budgeting And Expenditure Controls written by A. Premchand and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989-03-15 with Business & Economics categories.


This book, written by A. Premchand, offers a comprehensive review of fiscal policies and their implications for budgeting and expenditure controls. It provides an in-depth discussion of techniques, procedures, and processes of budgeting with illustrative material drawn from the experiences of industrial and developing countries.



The Municipal Financial Crisis


The Municipal Financial Crisis
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Author : Mark Moses
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022

The Municipal Financial Crisis written by Mark Moses and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with categories.


City governments are going bankrupt. Even the ones that aren't are often stuck in financial chaos. It is easy to blame pensions, poor leadership, or a bad economy. But the problems go much deeper. With decades of experience in local government, author Mark Moses showcases the inside world of the city decision-making process that has spawned these crises. It becomes clear: City governments are maxing out their budgets because they are trying to maximize services. This book, likely the most ambitious attempt by someone who has worked in government to radically examine the delivery of municipal services since 'Reinventing Government' was published more than 25 years ago, explores why city governments pursue an open-ended mission and why bailouts and trendy budgeting processes will be, at best, only temporary solutions. Of interest to current and future city council members, regional and state government officials, those covering city government, financial analysts, city management, and individuals and organizations interested in influencing city policy, this book argues that cities won't thrive until city hall is disrupted. Mark Moses has provided finance-related management and consulting services to local government agencies since 2011 after spending two decades working directly for municipal agencies in senior-level finance and administrative management positions. His areas of expertise include finance department process review, debt management and analysis, banking, investments, budget policy, long-term planning, internal controls, risk management and financial software. He has spoken at regional government conferences on improving the operational and organizational effectiveness of city finance departments. Mark's perspective on local government has been informed and influenced by his earlier career in small business consulting and banking and his interest in applied economics and philosophy. He holds a Bachelor of Science in Industrial Engineering and Operations Research from the University of California, Berkeley, and a Masters of Business Administration in Finance from Golden Gate University, San Francisco. He is a former member of the Government Finance Officers Association and has been an active member of the California Society of Municipal Finance Officers for more than twenty-five years.



Public Budgeting Systems


Public Budgeting Systems
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Author : Robert D. Lee
language : en
Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Learning
Release Date : 2004

Public Budgeting Systems written by Robert D. Lee and has been published by Jones & Bartlett Learning this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Business & Economics categories.


A complete and balanced reference, this timely resource surveys the current state of budgeting throughout all levels of the United States government. The text emphasizes methods by which financial decisions are reached within a system as well as ways in which different types of information are used in budgetary decision-making. It also stresses the use of program information, since, for decades, budget reforms have sought to introduce greater program considerations into financial decisions. Public Budgeting Systems, Seventh Edition retains the structure of the sixth edition yet gives increased attention to topics such as program information and government's role in the economy and has been updated with all new tables and exhibits. Using this text, students will gain a first-rate understanding of methods by which financial decisions are reached within a system, and how different types of information are used in budgetary decision-making.



Public Budgeting In Context


Public Budgeting In Context
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Author : Katherine G. Willoughby
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2014-09-02

Public Budgeting In Context written by Katherine G. Willoughby and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-02 with Business & Economics categories.


Public budgeting structure, process, legal framework and policywith examples from industrialized and developing countries Public Budgeting in Context examines budgeting at alllevels of U.S. government—federal, state, and local—andin a sample of governments around the world. The book assesses thecontext of public budgeting in these governments, especially thelegal foundations for its practice and how the process and finalbudgets are impacted by governance structures, laws, various budgetactors and different branches of government. The author presentsfocused attention on the influences on government budgets of theexecutive, legislative and judicial branches of government, thebureaucracy, the public and the media. In light of worldwide fiscalmalaise, especially during and since the Great Recession, this bookillustrates the heightened complexity of the budgeting environmentthat pervades all governments today—industrialized ordeveloping, large or small. For those who like to dive into the details, the book presentsnumerous examples of public budgeting as practiced and points tothe wealth of data available for analyses of the budgetary contextand process, budget shares and results regarding virtually anygovernment of interest. Chapters cover the constitutional andstatutory provisions for budgeting in selected governments. Budgetand policy agenda setting and executive leadership, legislativebudget powers and the influence of the judiciary on moderngovernment budgets are exposed. Budget execution requirements ofthe bureaucracy, the input of customers, clients and citizens togovernment budgets, and media influences on public budgets andagencies are highlighted. Budget mechanics—budget types,formats, timelines and reforms—are introduced and compared.Taxes and intergovernmental revenues are considered, withpredominant tax choices at every level of government in the UnitedStates and those in a select, developing country represented. Thebook introduces an emerging method for investigating the outcomesof government spending—human rights budget analysis—andincludes as an example the assessment of budget reform and resultsof public health spending in one selected government. Highlights of Public Budgeting in Context Offers a comprehensive text for understanding public budgetingin governments of a variety of contexts and capacities and acrossdifferent levels Written by a noted expert in the field of public budgeting andfinancial management Contains illustrative examples from industrialized anddeveloping countries Guides to innumerable datasets with information aboutgovernments and their budgets Includes a companion website filled with templates for budgetand fiscal analysis Unravel the complex issues of modern public budgeting using thisunique presentation of its practice in a variety of governments inthe U.S. and a select sample from around the world.



Government Budgeting And Expenditure Management


Government Budgeting And Expenditure Management
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Author : Salvatore Schiavo-Campo
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-02-17

Government Budgeting And Expenditure Management written by Salvatore Schiavo-Campo and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-02-17 with Political Science categories.


The government budget should be the financial mirror of society's choices. Yet most people view budgeting as the epitome of eye-glazing subjects, rarely explained in a way that is understandable to the non-specialist and too often presented without adequate consideration of a country’s governance and institutional capacity. Government Budgeting and Expenditure Management fills a gap in the literature to redress these failings and does so in comparative international perspective. This book provides a comprehensive but pithy and easy-to-understand treatment of public financial management, taking into account a variety of special issues including budgeting in post-conflict situations, at subnational government levels, for military/security expenditures, and in countries with large extractive revenues. Distilling the lessons of budgeting reform in countries at different levels of income and administrative capacity, each chapter gradually progresses from the basic principles to the more technical aspects and then on to implementation issues, using concrete examples and illustrations from around the globe. Government Budgeting and Expenditure Management is ideally suited as the primary text for advanced undergraduate or graduate courses in government budgeting or public financial management, or as a supplementary text for courses in public finance, public economics, economic development, public administration or comparative politics. With its attention to practical implementation aspects, the book will also be of direct interest to practitioners, policy-makers, and government employee training organizations.



Local Government Budgeting


Local Government Budgeting
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Author : Gerasimos A. Gianakis
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Release Date : 1999-01-30

Local Government Budgeting written by Gerasimos A. Gianakis and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-01-30 with Business & Economics categories.


In an effort to bridge the gap between budget theorists and practitioners, this book approaches local government budgeting as the internal resource allocation process of a highly differentiated organization that operates in a very political environment, and whose boundaries are particularly permeable during the formal budget process. Written by academics with extensive practical experience in local government budgeting and finance, this text will be equally useful to practitioners, scholars and students. Theory building in public budgeting has been dominated by political science and economics, and these approaches have not produced theories that can serve as guides to action for practitioners or help them understand their action environments. In order to produce theory that has meaning for practitioners, researchers should approach the subject as it is experienced by practitioners. The long-term financial health of local governments requires an integrated approach to public budgeting. This book develops theory that illuminates practice. It recognizes that the budget process is the only organization-wide process that integrates all of the agencies that comprise the government, and thus, the budget must address the long-term consequences of any action. The budget process itself is presented as a vehicle to develop the decision premises and organizational values that will support allocative efficiency and productivity.