Understanding Kidnapping As A Political Act A Case Of The Niger Delta


Understanding Kidnapping As A Political Act A Case Of The Niger Delta
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Understanding Kidnapping As A Political Act A Case Of The Niger Delta


Understanding Kidnapping As A Political Act A Case Of The Niger Delta
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Author : Ayo Peters
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2016-08-30

Understanding Kidnapping As A Political Act A Case Of The Niger Delta written by Ayo Peters and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-30 with Political Science categories.


Seminar paper from the year 2016 in the subject Politics - Region: Africa, grade: A-, , course: Political Science, language: English, abstract: In January 2006, insurgents in Nigeria’s Niger-Delta kidnapped four foreign oil workers working for Shell Petroleum. Since then, over 250 foreign oil workers have been kidnapped in the region. A proliferation of insurgent groups, led by the Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger-Delta (MEND) and the Niger-Delta People’s Volunteer Force (NDPVF), have continued to claim responsibility. These groups frame their act as woven within the fabric of politics to protest the exploitation of the region by multinational oil corporations (MNOCs) and the Nigerian government. Mainstream literature on the region has largely focused on the nature of violence while a few of the literature on kidnapping are descriptive and have not properly situated the act within the realm of domestic and international politics. I develop a conceptual framework for understanding kidnapping as a political act in the Niger-Delta drawing on empirical evidence. I operationalize this framework by focusing on a triad of actors: insurgents, MNOCs, and the Nigerian government. Findings show that kidnapping in the region is intractable because, in a bid to nip the act in the bud, the Nigerian government has focused on symptoms rather than the causes of the act. More so, insurgents have become a useful tool to unleash mayhem on opposition parties during elections. Kidnapping in the region will only become history if fundamental economic, social, and political questions are addressed by the Nigerian government and MNOCs.



The Political Economy Of Kidnapping And Insecurity In Nigeria


The Political Economy Of Kidnapping And Insecurity In Nigeria
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Author : J. Shola Omotola
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date :

The Political Economy Of Kidnapping And Insecurity In Nigeria written by J. Shola Omotola and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




Criminal Resistance


Criminal Resistance
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Author : Temitope B. Oriola
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-05-13

Criminal Resistance written by Temitope B. Oriola and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-13 with Social Science categories.


Crude oil extraction in the Niger Delta region of Nigeria generates 96% of all foreign earnings and 85% of state revenues, making it crucial to the survival of the Nigerian state. Several generations of state neglect, corruption and mismanagement have ensured that the Delta region is one of the most socio-economically and politically deprived in the country. By the late 1990s there was a frightening proliferation of armed gangs and insurgent groups. Illegal oil bunkering, pipeline vandalism, disruption of oil production activities, riots, and demonstrations intensified and in 2003, insurgents began kidnapping oil workers at a frenetic pace. In late 2005, an uber-insurgent movement 'organization' was formed in Nigeria. Christened the Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta (MEND), it operates as an amorphous, multifaceted amalgam of insurgent groups with an unprecedented clinical precision in execution of intents. By focussing on kidnappings that are putatively connected to the struggle for emancipating the Niger Delta, Oriola makes the case for analysing MEND as a social movement organization, rather than a terrorist or criminal gang by showing how political processes shape kidnappings in the Delta. The use of violent repertoires of contention has not garnered sufficient attention in the social movement literature, despite the fact that that around the world, many similar groups are adopting violent tactics without necessarily eschewing non-violent techniques. Based on multi-actor research, including interviews and focus group discussions with community members, military authorities, 42 ex-insurgents directly involved in illegal oil bunkering and kidnapping, and official email statements from 'Jomo Gbomo', the spokesperson of MEND, this book will be of interest to sociologists, political scientists and peace and security studies scholars.



Criminal Resistance


Criminal Resistance
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Author : Temitope B. Oriola
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-05-13

Criminal Resistance written by Temitope B. Oriola and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-13 with Social Science categories.


Crude oil extraction in the Niger Delta region of Nigeria generates 96% of all foreign earnings and 85% of state revenues, making it crucial to the survival of the Nigerian state. Several generations of state neglect, corruption and mismanagement have ensured that the Delta region is one of the most socio-economically and politically deprived in the country. By the late 1990s there was a frightening proliferation of armed gangs and insurgent groups. Illegal oil bunkering, pipeline vandalism, disruption of oil production activities, riots, and demonstrations intensified and in 2003, insurgents began kidnapping oil workers at a frenetic pace. In late 2005, an uber-insurgent movement 'organization' was formed in Nigeria. Christened the Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta (MEND), it operates as an amorphous, multifaceted amalgam of insurgent groups with an unprecedented clinical precision in execution of intents. By focussing on kidnappings that are putatively connected to the struggle for emancipating the Niger Delta, Oriola makes the case for analysing MEND as a social movement organization, rather than a terrorist or criminal gang by showing how political processes shape kidnappings in the Delta. The use of violent repertoires of contention has not garnered sufficient attention in the social movement literature, despite the fact that that around the world, many similar groups are adopting violent tactics without necessarily eschewing non-violent techniques. Based on multi-actor research, including interviews and focus group discussions with community members, military authorities, 42 ex-insurgents directly involved in illegal oil bunkering and kidnapping, and official email statements from 'Jomo Gbomo', the spokesperson of MEND, this book will be of interest to sociologists, political scientists and peace and security studies scholars.



The Kidnapping Business


The Kidnapping Business
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Author : Rachel Briggs
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001

The Kidnapping Business written by Rachel Briggs and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Kidnapping categories.




Understanding Modern Nigeria


Understanding Modern Nigeria
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Author : Toyin Falola
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2021-06-24

Understanding Modern Nigeria written by Toyin Falola and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-24 with Political Science categories.


An introduction to the politics and society of post-colonial Nigeria, highlighting the key themes of ethnicity, democracy, and development.



Oil And Insurgency In The Niger Delta


Oil And Insurgency In The Niger Delta
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Author : Cyril Obi
language : en
Publisher: Zed Books Ltd.
Release Date : 2011-02-10

Oil And Insurgency In The Niger Delta written by Cyril Obi and has been published by Zed Books Ltd. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-02-10 with Political Science categories.


The recent escalation in the violent conflict in the Niger Delta has brought the region to the forefront of international energy and security concerns. This book analyses the causes, dynamics and politics underpinning oil-related violence in the Niger Delta region of Nigeria. It focuses on the drivers of the conflict, as well as the ways the crises spawned by the political economy of oil and contradictions within Nigeria's ethnic politics have contributed to the morphing of initially poorly coordinated, largely non-violent protests into a pan-Delta insurgency. Approaching the issue from a number of perspectives, the book offers the most up-to-date and comprehensive analysis available of the varied dimensions of the conflict. Combining empirically-based and analytic chapters, it attempts to explain the causes of the escalation in violence, the various actors, levels and dynamics involved, and the policy challenges faced with regard to conflict management/resolution and the options for peace. It also examines the role of oil as a commodity of global strategic significance, addressing the relationship between oil, energy security and development in the Niger Delta.



Crime Law And Society In Nigeria


Crime Law And Society In Nigeria
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Author : Rufus Akinyele
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2019-05-15

Crime Law And Society In Nigeria written by Rufus Akinyele and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-15 with Social Science categories.


A volume in honour of Stephen Ellis as a follow-up to the public presentation of his book on the history of organised crime in Nigeria This Present Darkness at the University of Lagos, Nigeria in 2016.



Democratic Governance And Political Participation In Nigeria 1999 2014


Democratic Governance And Political Participation In Nigeria 1999 2014
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Author : 'Femi Omotoso
language : en
Publisher: African Books Collective
Release Date : 2016

Democratic Governance And Political Participation In Nigeria 1999 2014 written by 'Femi Omotoso and has been published by African Books Collective this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Governance categories.


Democratic Governance and Political Participation in Nigeria 1999-2014 seeks to critically analyse Nigeria's democratic experience since 1999 when the current Republic was instituted. Given the chequered democratic antecedents of the country, the book examines the factors responsible for the resilience of the present democratic dispensation, in spite of forces inhibiting democratic consolidation. It also examines these inhibiting forces and makes recommendations for overcoming them. Finally, the book seeks to stimulate intellectual discourse on Nigeria's democracy and arouse greater research interests in the subject.



Gender Based Violence In Contemporary Nigeria


Gender Based Violence In Contemporary Nigeria
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Author : Isaac Olawale Albert
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017

Gender Based Violence In Contemporary Nigeria written by Isaac Olawale Albert and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with Violence categories.