Understanding The U S Counterterrorism Strategy
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Understanding The U S Counterterrorism Strategy
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Author : Committee on International Relations House of Representatives
language : en
Publisher: CreateSpace
Release Date : 2011-05-09
Understanding The U S Counterterrorism Strategy written by Committee on International Relations House of Representatives and has been published by CreateSpace this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-05-09 with categories.
The counterterrorism is the top priority for the U.S. government. This book presents current U.S. counterterrorism strategies. It includes two parts: part I. evolving counterterrorism strategy; part II. U.S. counterterrorism strategy update.
Targeting Top Terrorists
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Author : Bryan C. Price
language : en
Publisher: Columbia University Press
Release Date : 2019-01-15
Targeting Top Terrorists written by Bryan C. Price and has been published by Columbia University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-15 with Political Science categories.
When President Barack Obama announced the assassination of Osama bin Laden, many Americans hoped the killing of al-Qaida’s leader would sound the death knell for the organization. Since 9/11, killing and capturing terrorist leaders has been a central element in U.S. counterterrorism strategy. This practice, known as leadership decapitation, is based on the logic that removing key figures will disrupt the organization and contribute to its ultimate failure. Yet many scholars have argued that targeted killings are ineffective or counterproductive, questioning whether taking out a terror network’s leaders causes more problems than it solves. In Targeting Top Terrorists, Bryan C. Price offers a rich, data-driven examination of leadership decapitation tactics, providing theoretical and empirical explanations of the conditions under which they can be successful. Analyzing hundreds of cases of leadership turnover from over two hundred terrorist groups, Price demonstrates that although the tactic may result in short-term negative side effects, the loss of top leaders significantly reduces terror groups’ life spans. He explains vital questions such as: What factors make some terrorist groups more vulnerable than others? Is it better to kill or capture terrorist leaders? How does leadership decapitation compare to other counterterrorism options? With compelling evidence based on an original dataset along with an in-depth case study of Hamas, Targeting Top Terrorists contributes to scholarship on terrorism and organizational theory and provides insights for policy makers and practitioners on some of the most pressing debates in the field.
The U S Counterterrorism Strategy
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Author : U. S. Military
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018-05-07
The U S Counterterrorism Strategy written by U. S. Military and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-07 with categories.
This study examines the U.S. Counterterrorism Strategy and National Security Strategy in regards to combating adversaries driven by radical ideologies. This study focuses on Al-Qaeda and The Islamic State's strategic campaigns to propagate their radical Islamist ideology and the spread of violent extremism. This study will evaluate the adequacy of the U.S. counterterrorism strategy in combating radicalization; will analyze the effectiveness and legitimacy of preemptive and preventive approaches to countering terrorist and implications on society. There is little understanding of radicalization. Al-Qaeda and its affiliates subscribe to jihadism, an Islamic extremist ideology, to incite violent attacks against American targets. Violence and terrorism are the foundation of Islamic extremists and serve to unify and legitimize their movement. This study suggests that while the U.S. Counterterrorism Strategy addresses radicalization, it does not provide an institutionalized mechanism to prevent violent extremism. The U.S. government needs to re-evaluate the application of hard and soft power when combating terrorists fueled by radical ideologies. Additionally, the U.S. law enforcement agencies need to cooperate in maintaining a balance between civil liberties and public safety to avoid undermining community outreach efforts to counter violent radicalization and terrorism. CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION * Overview * Research Questions * Definitions * Assumptions * Limitations and Delimitations * Summary and Conclusions * CHAPTER 2 LITERATURE REVIEW * Introduction * Terrorism and History of its Meaning * Characterization of Terrorism * Understanding the Root Causes of Terrorism * Radicalism * Radicalization Process * Causes of Radicalization and Violent Extremism * Environmental or Societal Grievances * Social Mobility * Ideology * Islamism * Islamist Extremism * Current U.S. CT Strategy * Summary and Conclusions * CHAPTER 3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY * Introduction * Research Question * Research Methods and Design * Data Collection, Processing, and Analysis * Methodological Approach * Threats to Validity * Summary and Conclusions * CHAPTER 4 PRESENTATION OF FACTS AND ANALYSIS * Introduction * Facts and Analysis * What is the U.S. CT Strategy? * What are radical ideologies? * Case Study Analysis * Case Study 1: "Many Paths to Muslim Radicalization" * Case Study 2: "A Persistent Threat" * What fuels/causes the appeal of this radicalism? * Who are the adversaries driven by these ideologies? * What are the challenges/threats of the future from these adversaries? * Data Aggregation * Primary Research Question * Summary and Conclusions * CHAPTER 5 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS * Introduction * Conclusions * Recommendations * REFERENCE LIST
Evolution Of U S Counterterrorism Policy
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Author : Yonah Alexander
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Release Date : 2007-12-30
Evolution Of U S Counterterrorism Policy written by Yonah Alexander and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-12-30 with History categories.
Including many older documents not available electronically or otherwise accessible, this three-volume set provides the first comprehensive collection of key documents, statements, and testimony on U.S. government counterterrorism policies as they have evolved in the face of the changing terrorist threats. Selected executive and congressional materials highlight the government's diverse policy and program responses to terrorism. The testimony, statements, and documents provide the public articulation and face to the largely important intelligence, law enforcement, preventative security measures, and international cooperation used in the shadowy war against terrorism. Recent entries provide a handy compilation of important post-9/11 materials. For example, useful background information on U.S. actions against Osama bin Laden, the Taliban, and Saddam Hussein and terrorism fundraising. Also included are statements from the Reagan and other administrations that relate to disputes over the appropriate use of force. Introductory chapters by Alexander and Kraft provide the historical context and analysis of previous and current U.S. counterterrorism policy including U.S. legislation. For over two centuries, America has faced occasional outbreaks of terrorism, perpetrated by both indigenous and foreign groups. But the spectacular bombing in Oklahoma City in 1995 and the September 11, 2001, attacks seemed to signify a new age, frightening many Americans and destroying their sense of domestic security. In addition, U.S. citizens and interests have been increasingly affected by acts of terrorism abroad. The challenges of terrorism, therefore, have required the United States to develop comprehensive strategies and programs to counter both conventional and unconventional threats, nationally and globally.
U S Counterterrorism
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Author : Michael B. Kraft
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-11-28
U S Counterterrorism written by Michael B. Kraft and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-28 with Law categories.
"Writing with years of experience in government, Ambassador Edward Marks and Michael Kraft have produced a splendid history of America’s long campaign against terrorism. The book analyzes the recent changes in technology and tactics that have profoundly altered today’s terrorist challenge...to understand where we are and how we got there, start here."—Brian Michael Jenkins, The Rand Corporation "...This book provides important perspective on where the United States has been in this fight and how that fight must evolve in the new administration. It is must reading for the Trump Administration and anyone else seriously concerned about the next steps in this long struggle." —Brig. Gen. Francis X Taylor, USAF (Rtd.), Former U.S. Coordinator for Counterterrorism and DHS Under Secretary for Intelligence and Analysis "...an indispensable guide to U.S. counterterrorism efforts and policies spanning five decades and nine presidencies ... (The book) fills a significant gap in the literature by providing an invaluable historical context to this unending struggle." —Professor Bruce Hoffman, Director, Security Studies, Georgetown University "A clear and comprehensive survey of American policy toward terrorism over the past half century ... it provides essential background for analysis of future policy." —Martha Crenshaw, Center for International Security and Cooperation, Stanford University U.S. Counterterrorism: From Nixon to Trump - Key Challenges, Issues, and Responses examines the "war on modern terrorism," from the Nixon administration to the early stages of the Trump administration. The book describes the evolution of U.S. counterterrorism responses to the changing terrorist threats, from primarily secular groups, to those with broad-reaching fundamentalist religious goals such as ISIS. The authors highlight the accelerating rate of changes in the terrorism situation from modern technology; the internet, "lone wolf" terrorists, cyber threats, and armed drones. The book describes the Bush Administration’s dealing with terrorism as an existential threat and a Global War on Terrorism following 9/11. It then discusses how the Obama administration both continued and modified previous policies. The book provides an extensive list of key documents for those interested in the original texts and a discussion of legal issues. U.S. Counterterrorism provides insights and a useful backdrop for future decisions by the new administration and Congress.
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language : en
Publisher:
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A Woman S Place
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Author : Joana Cook
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2020-01-21
A Woman S Place written by Joana Cook and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-01-21 with Political Science categories.
The 9/11 attacks fundamentally transformed how the US approached terrorism, and led to the unprecedented expansion of counterterrorism strategies, policies, and practices. While the analysis of these developments is rich and vast, there remains a significant void. The diverse actors contributing to counterterrorism increasingly consider, engage and impact women as agents, partners, and targets of their work. Yet, flawed assumptions and stereotypes remain prevalent, and it remains undocumented and unclear how and why counterterrorism efforts have evolved as they did, including in relation to women. Drawing on extensive primary source documents, A Woman's Place traces the evolution of women in US counterterrorism efforts through the administrations of Presidents Bush, Obama, and Trump, examining key agencies like the US Department of Defense, the Department of State, and USAID. In their own words, Joana Cook investigates how and why women have developed the roles they have, and interrogates US counterterrorism practices in key countries like Iraq, Afghanistan, and Yemen. Analysing conceptions of and responses to terrorists, she also considers how the roles of women in Al- Qaeda and Daesh have evolved and impacted on US counterterrorism considerations.
U S Counterterrorism Strategy Update
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on International Relations. Subcommittee on International Terrorism and Nonproliferation
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006
U S Counterterrorism Strategy Update written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on International Relations. Subcommittee on International Terrorism and Nonproliferation and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Political Science categories.
Terrorizing Ourselves
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Author : Benjamin H. Friedman
language : en
Publisher: Cato Institute
Release Date : 2010
Terrorizing Ourselves written by Benjamin H. Friedman and has been published by Cato Institute this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Political Science categories.
"The authors and outlooks collected in this volume represent the clearest, most realistic, most penetrating thought about America's response to terrorist threats. The wider the audience is for views like these, the closer the country will come to an effective, sustainable policy for protecting its people and defending its values.---JAMES FALLOWS National Correspondent, Atlantic Monthly" --
A New Counterterrorism Strategy
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Author : T. Hamid Al-Bayati Ph.D.
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Release Date : 2017-09-21
A New Counterterrorism Strategy written by T. Hamid Al-Bayati Ph.D. and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-21 with Political Science categories.
Why is the problem of terrorism-and the emergence of more extreme and more brutal terrorist groups-one that cannot be solved, even after decades of trying? The world has up to now failed to stop Al Qaeda terrorist attacks and also failed to stop the emergence of more extreme and more brutal terrorist groups than Al Qaeda, such as ISIS/ISIL, as well as newer lone wolf terrorists. Current strategies of counterterrorism have many shortcomings that allow terrorists to continue their operations. A New Counterterrorism Strategy: Why the World Failed to Stop Al Qaeda and ISIS/ISIL, and How to Defeat Terrorists identifies the shortcomings of present approaches and presents a comprehensive and sustainable strategy to combat terrorism. Author Ambassador T. Hamid Al-Bayati, an Iraqi politician, offers a unique insider's perspective about the war on terrorism. As a leader of the opposition against the terrorist regime of Saddam Hussein, he was arrested and tortured, until he fled Iraq. From the UK, he continued involvement in unfolding political events, until returning to Iraq and assuming high political appointments. These special insights are interwoven with accounts of detailed interactions and policies that provide the background for his explanation of the failures of counterterrorism strategies to date, and lessons learned from those mistakes. Al-Bayati spotlights the problems of terrorist cells, lone wolves, and foreign fighters developing in all parts of the world, where members work from safe havens to plan attacks, acquire weapons, and gain fighting experience. His proposed strategy further emphasizes issues neglected in current counterterrorism strategies, such as undermining the ideology of terrorists, interrupting their use of the Internet to promote evil, understanding the motivations and psychology of terrorists, deterring youth from joining ISIS, creating effective media campaigns against terrorism, and shutting off the flow of funding that currently buoys the financial resources of terrorist organizations.
