Underwater Wireless Communications


Underwater Wireless Communications
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Underwater Communications And Networks


Underwater Communications And Networks
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Author : Yi Lou
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-11-15

Underwater Communications And Networks written by Yi Lou and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-15 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This textbook covers all related communication technologies of underwater wireless communication, such as acoustic communication, optical communication, and magneto-inductive communication. After describing each technology, the authors relay their pros and cons, as it is essential to learn the underlying mechanism, advancements, and limitations of these techniques. Therefore, this book provides basics fundamentals of the three technologies, their advantages and disadvantages, and their applications. The authors also introduce research trends, pointing readers in the direction of research in the field of underwater wireless communication. The book is an essential textbook for undergraduate and graduate students in the field of underwater communications. The book is also useful as a reference to undergraduate engineering students, science students, and practicing engineers. The book includes end-of-chapter questions and numerical problems.



Energy Efficient Underwater Wireless Communications And Networking


Energy Efficient Underwater Wireless Communications And Networking
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Author : Goyal, Nitin
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global
Release Date : 2020-09-04

Energy Efficient Underwater Wireless Communications And Networking written by Goyal, Nitin and has been published by IGI Global this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-04 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Underwater wireless sensor networks (UWSN) are envisioned as an aquatic medium for a variety of applications including oceanographic data collection, disaster management or prevention, assisted navigation, attack protection, and pollution monitoring. Similar to terrestrial wireless sensor networks (WSN), UWSNs consist of sensor nodes that collect the information and pass it to a base station; however, researchers have to face many challenges in executing the network in an aquatic medium. Energy-Efficient Underwater Wireless Communications and Networking is a crucial reference source that covers existing and future possibilities of the area as well as the current challenges presented in the implementation of underwater sensor networks. While highlighting topics such as digital signal processing, underwater localization, and acoustic channel modeling, this publication is ideally designed for machine learning experts, IT specialists, government agencies, oceanic engineers, communication experts, researchers, academicians, students, and environmental agencies concerned with optimized data flow in communication network, securing assets, and mitigating security attacks.



Underwater Wireless Communications


Underwater Wireless Communications
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Author : M. Stojanovic
language : en
Publisher: Wiley-Interscience
Release Date : 2014-05-30

Underwater Wireless Communications written by M. Stojanovic and has been published by Wiley-Interscience this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-30 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Underwater acoustics is an important area of research, and this is the first book to date that describes the signal processing aspects of the field. Written by the pre-eminent authority on underwater acoustic communications, this text spans topics from acoustic channel modeling to signal processing, and network solutions for channel sharing among different users. This approach offers a self-contained subject treatment to practicing engineers, students, and researchers with a basic background in digital communications.



Underwater Acoustic Digital Signal Processing And Communication Systems


Underwater Acoustic Digital Signal Processing And Communication Systems
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Author : Robert Istepanian
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-09

Underwater Acoustic Digital Signal Processing And Communication Systems written by Robert Istepanian and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Underwater acoustic digital signal processing and communications is an area of applied research that has witnessed major advances over the past decade. Rapid developments in this area were made possible by the use of powerful digital signal processors (DSPs) whose speed, computational power and portability allowed efficient implementation of complex signal processing algorithms and experimental demonstration of their performance in a variety of underwater environments. The early results served as a motivation for the development of new and improved signal processing methods for underwater applications, which today range from classical of autonomous underwater vehicles and sonar signal processing, to remote control underwater wireless communications. This book presents the diverse areas of underwater acoustic signal processing and communication systems through a collection of contributions from prominent researchers in these areas. Their results, both new and those published over the past few years, have been assembled to provide what we hope is a comprehensive overview of the recent developments in the field. The book is intended for a general audience of researchers, engineers and students working in the areas of underwater acoustic signal processing. It requires the reader to have a basic understanding of the digital signal processing concepts. Each topic is treated from a theoretical perspective, followed by practical implementation details. We hope that the book can serve both as a study text and an academic reference.



Digital Underwater Acoustic Communications


Digital Underwater Acoustic Communications
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Author : Lufen Xu
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2016-09-16

Digital Underwater Acoustic Communications written by Lufen Xu and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09-16 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Digital Underwater Acoustic Communications focuses on describing the differences between underwater acoustic communication channels and radio channels, discusses loss of transmitted sound in underwater acoustic channels, describes digital underwater acoustic communication signal processing, and provides a comprehensive reference to digital underwater acoustic communication equipment. This book is designed to serve as a reference for postgraduate students and practicing engineers involved in the design and analysis of underwater acoustic communications systems as well as for engineers involved in underwater acoustic engineering. Introduces the basics of underwater acoustics, along with the advanced functionalities needed to achieve reliable communications in underwater environment Identifies challenges in underwater acoustic channels relative to radio channels, underwater acoustic propagation, and solutions Shows how multi-path structures can be thought of as time diversity signals Presents a new, robust signal processing system, and an advanced FH-SS system for multimedia underwater acoustic communications with moderate communication ranges (above 20km) and rates (above 600bps) Describes the APNFM system for underwater acoustic communication equipment (including both civil and military applications), to be employed in active sonar to improve its performance



Wireless Networking Principles From Terrestrial To Underwater Acoustic


Wireless Networking Principles From Terrestrial To Underwater Acoustic
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Author : Shengming Jiang
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-04-13

Wireless Networking Principles From Terrestrial To Underwater Acoustic written by Shengming Jiang and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04-13 with Computers categories.


This book systematically summarizes the fundamentals and various technologies in both terrestrial radio wireless networks and underwater acoustic networks (UWANs). It addresses the basic issues frequently investigated in terrestrial radio wireless networks and the key technologies suitable for the newly developing research area of UWANs. Starting with a review of our current understanding of wireless networks, it then introduces the principles of the main technologies, including error control, medium access control (MAC) protocols, routing protocols, end-to-end transmission control and mobility issues as well as network security for terrestrial radio wireless networks, and offers detailed surveys of these technologies for UWANs. Providing readers with the basic knowledge of terrestrial radio wireless networking technologies and raising readers’ awareness of the developing topic of UWANs in ocean , it is a valuable resource for researchers and practitioners in terrestrial radio wireless networks and UWANs.



Ofdm For Underwater Acoustic Communications


Ofdm For Underwater Acoustic Communications
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Author : Sheng Zhou
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2014-03-21

Ofdm For Underwater Acoustic Communications written by Sheng Zhou and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-03-21 with Science categories.


A blend of introductory material and advanced signal processing and communication techniques, of critical importance to underwater system and network development This book, which is the first to describe the processing techniques central to underwater OFDM, is arranged into four distinct sections: First, it describes the characteristics of underwater acoustic channels, and stresses the difference from wireless radio channels. Then it goes over the basics of OFDM and channel coding. The second part starts with an overview of the OFDM receiver, and develops various modules for the receiver design in systems with single or multiple transmitters. This is the main body of the book. Extensive experimental data sets are used to verify the receiver performance. In the third part, the authors discuss applications of the OFDM receiver in i) deep water channels, which may contain very long separated multipath clusters, ii) interference-rich environments, where an unintentional interference such as Sonar will be present, and iii) a network with multiple users where both non-cooperative and cooperative underwater communications are developed. Lastly, it describes the development of a positioning system with OFDM waveforms, and the progress on the OFDM modem development. Closely related industries include the development and manufacturing of autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) and scientific sensory equipment. AUVs and sensors in the future could integrate modems, based on the OFDM technology described in this book. Contents includes: Underwater acoustic channel characteristics/OFDM basics/Peak-to-average-ratio control/Detection and Doppler estimation (Doppler scale and CFO)/Channel estimation and noise estimation/A block-by-block progressive receiver and performance results/Extensions to multi-input multi-output OFDM/Receiver designs for multiple users/Cooperative underwater OFDM (Physical layer network coding and dynamic coded cooperation)/Localization with OFDM waveforms/Modem developments A valuable resource for Graduate and postgraduate students on electrical engineering or physics courses; electrical engineers, underwater acousticians, communications engineers



Underwater Communications


Underwater Communications
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Author : Marco Lanzagorta
language : en
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Release Date : 2013

Underwater Communications written by Marco Lanzagorta and has been published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Computers categories.


Underwater vehicles and underwater moorings are increasing in tactical importance. As such, it is critical to have a robust and secure communication system connecting underwater vehicles on a long seaborne mission and a ground station. As a matter of fact, the deployment of efficient communication links with underwater vehicles is one of the greatest technological challenges presently confronted by the world's naval forces. To circumvent most of the limitations involved in the use of RF or acoustic channels for perfectly secure communications with underwater vehicles, it is worth considering the feasibility of an optical channel to facilitate a two-way satellite communication link secured via perfectly secure ciphers enabled by a quantum key distribution protocol. This book offers a concise review of underwater communications systems. Our approach is pedagogical, making a strong emphasis on the physics behind the attenuating properties of the oceanic environment and the propagation of electromagnetic signals in the ELF, VLF, and optical bands. We assume the reader is familiar with the basic principles of classical electrodynamics and optics. The system design, components, and noise analysis of an underwater optical communications device are discussed in detail. Furthermore, we offer simulations of the performance of the communication system for different types of ocean waters. Our final conclusion is that it appears to be feasible to design and build underwater communications using optical classical and quantum channels secured with quantum key distribution protocols.



Underwater Visible Light Communication Systems


Underwater Visible Light Communication Systems
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Author : Rachna Sharma
language : en
Publisher: Mohammed Abdul Sattar
Release Date : 2024-01-18

Underwater Visible Light Communication Systems written by Rachna Sharma and has been published by Mohammed Abdul Sattar this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-01-18 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Underwater wireless communication system designers have been confronted with an ever-increasing need for high-capacity and high-data-rate wireless applications for real-time image and video transmission. Acoustic wireless communication (AWC) has been preferred inside the water over a long-range communication (a few kms). However, due to having a drawback of low data rate (upto kbps) in AWC, the visible light communication (VLC) is growing attention as an attractive alternative to AWC, as VLC supports high data rate. Different sorts of light transmissions, such as horizontal, vertical, and slant, are possible. When visible light travels through an underwater channel, it encounters a variety of negative factors due to the interaction of the light wave with underwater constituents. Path loss and turbulence are two of the most critical factors that cause severe fading. Path loss quantifies the amount of power a signal loses as it travels through a communication channel. Underwater turbulence occurs due to the change in refractive index of the water, thereby causing random fluctuations in the received signal strength. This phenomenon is referred as turbulence-induced fading. The main cause of change in refractive index is variation of temperature, eddy particles and pressure inside water. Since surface of the sea is directly imposed with sun rays and due to which the temperature of the surface water is higher as compared to the temperature of deeper dark water. Visible Light Communication refers to optical wireless communication systems that operate in the visible band (390 - 750 nm). LEDs or lasers are used in VLC systems because they can be pulsed at very high speeds without affecting the lighting output or the human eye. The use of LEDs is a sustainable and energy- efficient strategy for both illumination and communication. The properties of sea water are transparent to blue and green light (450 nm to 530 nm) and exhibit low attenuation. Underwater VLC is able to provide data rate up to Gbps in a real-time environment. In the Underwater VLC system, spatial diversity has proven to be an effective and widely used technique to alleviate the effects of fading and improve the performance of communication systems. In spatial diversity, several parallel communication links are formed between transmitter and receiver by employing multiple transmit and/or receive branches (MIMO systems).



Underwater Acoustic Networking Techniques


Underwater Acoustic Networking Techniques
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Author : Roald Otnes
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-01-19

Underwater Acoustic Networking Techniques written by Roald Otnes and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-01-19 with Science categories.


This literature study presents an overview of underwater acoustic networking. It provides a background and describes the state of the art of all networking facets that are relevant for underwater applications. This report serves both as an introduction to the subject and as a summary of existing protocols, providing support and inspiration for the development of network architectures.