Unequal Chances
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Unequal Chances
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Author : Samuel Bowles
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2009-10-15
Unequal Chances written by Samuel Bowles and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-10-15 with Social Science categories.
Is the United States "the land of equal opportunity" or is the playing field tilted in favor of those whose parents are wealthy, well educated, and white? If family background is important in getting ahead, why? And if the processes that transmit economic status from parent to child are unfair, could public policy address the problem? Unequal Chances provides new answers to these questions by leading economists, sociologists, biologists, behavioral geneticists, and philosophers. New estimates show that intergenerational inequality in the United States is far greater than was previously thought. Moreover, while the inheritance of wealth and the better schooling typically enjoyed by the children of the well-to-do contribute to this process, these two standard explanations fail to explain the extent of intergenerational status transmission. The genetic inheritance of IQ is even less important. Instead, parent-offspring similarities in personality and behavior may play an important role. Race contributes to the process, and the intergenerational mobility patterns of African Americans and European Americans differ substantially. Following the editors' introduction are chapters by Greg Duncan, Ariel Kalil, Susan E. Mayer, Robin Tepper, and Monique R. Payne; Bhashkar Mazumder; David J. Harding, Christopher Jencks, Leonard M. Lopoo, and Susan E. Mayer; Anders Björklund, Markus Jäntti, and Gary Solon; Tom Hertz; John C. Loehlin; Melissa Osborne Groves; Marcus W. Feldman, Shuzhuo Li, Nan Li, Shripad Tuljapurkar, and Xiaoyi Jin; and Adam Swift.
Unequal Chances Family Background Economic Success
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :
Unequal Chances Family Background Economic Success written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
Unequal Schools Unequal Chances
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Author : Fernando Reimers
language : en
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Release Date : 2000
Unequal Schools Unequal Chances written by Fernando Reimers and has been published by Harvard University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Education categories.
The contributors to this volume discuss current policies and issues in Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Peru, and the United States, as they explore the nature of the relationship among education, poverty, and inequality. The book provides evidence linking school participation, the quality of education for poor children in the Americas, and the impact of education policies to promote social justice.
Unequal Chances To Participate In Adult Learning
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Author : Richard Desjardins
language : en
Publisher: Richard Desjardins
Release Date : 2006
Unequal Chances To Participate In Adult Learning written by Richard Desjardins and has been published by Richard Desjardins this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Education categories.
This publication gives an comparative review of international adult education trends and examines their policy and research implications. It focuses on the issue of access to adult learning opportunities and discusses the various motivating factors that can explain observed inequalities in participation, by using internationally comparative data.
Sampling With Unequal Probabilities
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Author : K. R. W. Brewer
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-11
Sampling With Unequal Probabilities written by K. R. W. Brewer and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-11 with Mathematics categories.
Work for this mono graph on sampling wi th unequal probabili ties was started when Muhammad Hanif was a visitor to the then Commonwealth Bureau of Census and Statistics, Canberra, in 1969. It remained in abeyance until he again visi ted Canberra, this time the Australian National University's Survey Research Centre in 1978 as Visiting Fellow. The work was substantially completed when K.R.W. Brewer visited EI-Fateh University during January 1980 as Visiting Professor. Finally, in 1982 the Bibliography was revised and corrected, and a number of references added which da not appeal" in the text. These are indicated by an asterisk (:, q. The authors are indebted to Mr. E.K. foreman and the sampling staff (past and present) at the Australian Bureau of Statistics for their help and encouragement and tü t-lrs Bar:='ara Geary für her excellent mathematical typing. Canberra K.R.W. Brewer May 1982. Muhammad Hanif vii CONTENTS CHAPTER 1: ..1;1 r:17~ODUCTION TO SAMPLING WITH UNEQUAL PP. OBABILITIES 1 ... Sam.::: Basic Concepts ~j"otation and Abbreviations 4 1
Unequal Opportunities
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011
Unequal Opportunities written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with categories.
Whither Opportunity
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Author : Greg J. Duncan
language : en
Publisher: Russell Sage Foundation
Release Date : 2011-09-01
Whither Opportunity written by Greg J. Duncan and has been published by Russell Sage Foundation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-09-01 with Education categories.
As the incomes of affluent and poor families have diverged over the past three decades, so too has the educational performance of their children. But how exactly do the forces of rising inequality affect the educational attainment and life chances of low-income children? In Whither Opportunity? a distinguished team of economists, sociologists, and experts in social and education policy examines the corrosive effects of unequal family resources, disadvantaged neighborhoods, insecure labor markets, and worsening school conditions on K-12 education. This groundbreaking book illuminates the ways rising inequality is undermining one of the most important goals of public education—the ability of schools to provide children with an equal chance at academic and economic success. The most ambitious study of educational inequality to date, Whither Opportunity? analyzes how social and economic conditions surrounding schools affect school performance and children’s educational achievement. The book shows that from earliest childhood, parental investments in children’s learning affect reading, math, and other attainments later in life. Contributor Meredith Phillip finds that between birth and age six, wealthier children will have spent as many as 1,300 more hours than poor children on child enrichment activities such as music lessons, travel, and summer camp. Greg Duncan, George Farkas, and Katherine Magnuson demonstrate that a child from a poor family is two to four times as likely as a child from an affluent family to have classmates with low skills and behavior problems – attributes which have a negative effect on the learning of their fellow students. As a result of such disparities, contributor Sean Reardon finds that the gap between rich and poor children’s math and reading achievement scores is now much larger than it was fifty years ago. And such income-based gaps persist across the school years, as Martha Bailey and Sue Dynarski document in their chapter on the growing income-based gap in college completion. Whither Opportunity? also reveals the profound impact of environmental factors on children’s educational progress and schools’ functioning. Elizabeth Ananat, Anna Gassman-Pines, and Christina Gibson-Davis show that local job losses such as those caused by plant closings can lower the test scores of students with low socioeconomic status, even students whose parents have not lost their jobs. They find that community-wide stress is most likely the culprit. Analyzing the math achievement of elementary school children, Stephen Raudenbush, Marshall Jean, and Emily Art find that students learn less if they attend schools with high student turnover during the school year – a common occurrence in poor schools. And David Kirk and Robert Sampson show that teacher commitment, parental involvement, and student achievement in schools in high-crime neighborhoods all tend to be low. For generations of Americans, public education provided the springboard to upward mobility. This pioneering volume casts a stark light on the ways rising inequality may now be compromising schools’ functioning, and with it the promise of equal opportunity in America.
Unequal Chances To Participate In Adult Learning International Perspectives
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Author : R Desjardins
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006
Unequal Chances To Participate In Adult Learning International Perspectives written by R Desjardins and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with categories.
This publication gives an comparative review of international adult education trends and examines their policy and research implications.
Unequal Chances And Unjust Outcomes
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Author : Mirna Jusić
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018
Unequal Chances And Unjust Outcomes written by Mirna Jusić and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with categories.
Unequal Chances On A Flexible Labor Market The Case Of The Netherlands
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Author : Govert Ewout Bijwaard
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008
Unequal Chances On A Flexible Labor Market The Case Of The Netherlands written by Govert Ewout Bijwaard and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with categories.