University Industry Knowledge Interactions
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University Industry Knowledge Interactions
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Author : Joaquín M. Azagra-Caro
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-02-22
University Industry Knowledge Interactions written by Joaquín M. Azagra-Caro and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-02-22 with Business & Economics categories.
University-industry interaction combines several layers of actors, states and effects. People make choices, based on their individual characteristics, at different stages of a scientific career, in a highly internationalised profession. Tensions arise when university administrators and managers need to strike a balance among different promotion instruments, or when the university or public research organisation tries to solve the trade-offs between long- and short-term relationships, or among new management practices. Impacts are related to scientific agendas, the economic returns for firms or the societal benefits. This book adopts a people-tension-impact approach to identify key insights, by combining qualitative and quantitative research, established and novel methodologies, and different geographic settings. The chapters in this volume provide new perspectives on university-industry interactions related to gender biases, entrepreneurial involvement of PhD students and the role of international mobility. They also focus on how the positive impacts of university-industry interactions coexist with unresolved tensions linked to policy combinations, long-term contractual relationships, management practices and organisational strategies. Chapters 4 and 6 are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.
University Industry Collaboration New Evidence And Policy Options
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2019-04-10
University Industry Collaboration New Evidence And Policy Options written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-10 with categories.
This report discusses challenges and opportunities in assessing the impacts of science-industry knowledge exchange on innovation.
Capitalizing Knowledge
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Author : Henry Etzkowitz
language : en
Publisher: SUNY Press
Release Date : 1998-09-24
Capitalizing Knowledge written by Henry Etzkowitz and has been published by SUNY Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-09-24 with Education categories.
Examines current trends toward increasing links between industry and academia and the resulting commercialization of universities as they seek to capitalize their research.
Interactions Between Universities And Industry
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999
Interactions Between Universities And Industry written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Business and education categories.
"The Coordination Committee on Science and Technology (CCST) formed the University-Industry Interaction Working Group in response to a presentation by the Australian Research Council (ARC) to the Prime Miniser's Science, Engineering and Innovation Council (PMSEIC) on 29 May 1998. The working group defined the scope of its task by identifying terms of reference that it would address and against which it would report to CCST. Those terms of reference were to: identify, through a mapping exercise, the nature and extent of current university-industry interaction (and any barriers to such an interaction) including that which does not depend on government support; consider the model necessary to encorage appropriate levels of university-industry interaction; and consider the role of government, universities and industry in enhancing and promoting university-industry interaction and the most appropriate mechanisims to allow the government to discharge this role." -- Terms of Reference, p. v.
Developing National Systems Of Innovation
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Author : Eduardo Albuquerque
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2015-01-30
Developing National Systems Of Innovation written by Eduardo Albuquerque and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-01-30 with Business & Economics categories.
Interactions between firms and universities are key building blocks of innovation systems. This book focuses on those interactions in developing countries, presenting studies based on fresh empirical material prepared by research teams in 12 countries
The Triple Helix
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Author : Henry Etzkowitz
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-09-25
The Triple Helix written by Henry Etzkowitz and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-25 with Business & Economics categories.
The triple helix of university–industry–government interactions is a universal model for the development of the knowledge-based society, through innovation and entrepreneurship. It draws from the innovative practice of Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) with industry and government in inventing a regional renewal strategy in early 20th-century New England. Parallel experiences were identified in “Silicon Valley,” where Stanford University works together with industry and government. Triple helix is identified as the secret of such innovative regions. It may also be found in statist or laissez-faire societies, globally. The triple helix focuses on “innovation in innovation” and the dynamic to foster an innovation ecosystem, through various hybrid organizations, such as technology transfer offices, venture capital firms, incubators, accelerators, and science parks. This second edition develops the practical and policy implications of the triple helix model with case studies exemplifying the meta-theory, including: • how to make an innovative region through the triple helix approach; • balancing development and sustainability by “triple helix twins"; • triple helix matrix to analyze regional innovation globally; and • case studies on the Stanford's StartX accelerator; the Ashland, Oregon Theater Arts Clusters; and Linyi regional innovation in China. The Triple Helix as a universal innovation model can assist students, researchers, managers, entrepreneurs, and policymakers to understand the roles of university, industry, and government in forming and developing “an innovative region,” which has self-renewal and sustainable innovative capacity.
The Economics Of Knowledge Generation And Distribution
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Author : Pier Paolo Patrucco
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-09-25
The Economics Of Knowledge Generation And Distribution written by Pier Paolo Patrucco and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-25 with Business & Economics categories.
Contemporary capitalistic systems have been undergoing profound transformations determined by the transition towards the so-called knowledge based economy, i.e. a competitive system based on the capabilities firms have to create, use and circulate knowledge. These transformations concern both the characteristics of productive and innovative processes, and the resources used in these activities. This book captures these changes, where traditional R&D investments undertaken internally by firms are increasingly and strategically complemented by external sources of innovation and new knowledge. Collaborations between firms, and between firms and other organizations, as well as the mobility of human capital, are strategic processes in order to share and circulate knowledge and competencies. They are also key determinants in the creation of new knowledge and innovation, and ultimately in growth dynamics. The circulation and distribution of knowledge is now a key input in the production of knowledge. Knowledge and innovation are understood as the result of collective and interactive processes at the system level, and less at the micro level. In other words, new knowledge production is less and less the result of individualistic behaviours of the firms and much more the effect of explicit and pro-active interactions and transactions put in place by local networks of innovators. In this perspective, economic space is much more defined by the quality of the interactions among actors rather than by their mere technological, sectoral or geographical proximity. This book brings together new conceptual and empirical contributions and blends the analysis of the technological and geographical spaces in which innovation and knowledge are produced.
Universities In The Knowledge Economy
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Author : Paul Temple
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2012-03-12
Universities In The Knowledge Economy written by Paul Temple and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-03-12 with Education categories.
Universities are fundamental to the contemporary knowledge economy. They directly and indirectly support economic growth in both developing and advanced economies. In addition to their traditional teaching and research functions, they often also have important roles in supporting regional development and urban regeneration, as well as involvement in fostering international relations, in , cultural developments and in enhancing social cohesion. While higher education institutions in many countries are often assigned key roles in economic and social policy prescriptions, exactly what those roles are and how they should be carried out are often unclear. Universities and the Knowledge Economy provides a much-needed theoretical and empirical analysis of these functions, taking a critical look at the complex connections between knowledge creation, the knowledge economy, and higher education today. This volume: Brings together work on these topics by international experts, reporting and analysing recent policy developments and research Shows the significance of the university’s role in the knowledge economy, and the precise roles that it can play. Presents a range of studies showing how universities interact with other knowledge producers and users, and how these interactions can be managed to achieve the most effective applications of knowledge Universities are multi-faceted institutions that everywhere are accorded special status. Universities and the Knowledge Economy examines how these institutions carry our knowledge production and application, and how their distinctive characters affect what they do. . This title is of both intellectual and operational relevance, and would be suitable for those interested in higher education and policy and practice, and in the theory of higher education. Paul Temple is Reader in Higher Education Management and Co-Director of the Centre for Higher Education Studies at the Institute of Education, University of London, UK.
University Industry Research Interactions
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Author : Herbert I. Fusfeld
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2014-05-17
University Industry Research Interactions written by Herbert I. Fusfeld and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-17 with Business & Economics categories.
University-Industry Research Interactions is a compilation of papers focused on the examination of the mechanisms for cooperation between universities and industries. A section of the book covers the interfaces between industrial needs and university activities. The book provides some useful guides to increasing the effectiveness of using technical resources. Experiences of different countries and different industry sectors are also examined. The book discusses the use of university-industry interactions as a mechanism to increase the effectiveness of utilizing science and engineering. The articles contained in the book come from an international conference attended by some industrialized countries. The recommendations made in the book are intended to optimize the benefits from the use of technical resources. Another topic covered in the book is the means to enhance the collaboration between industries and universities. These collaborations are intended to be mutually beneficial between the two sectors. The text will be a useful tool for educators and economists.
The Triple Helix
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Author : Henry Etzkowitz
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2008-02-05
The Triple Helix written by Henry Etzkowitz and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-02-05 with Business & Economics categories.
A Triple Helix of university-industry-government interactions is the key to innovation in increasingly knowledge-based societies. As the creation, dissemination, and utilization of knowledge moves from the periphery to the center of industrial production and governance, the concept of innovation, in product and process, is itself being transformed. In its place is a new sense of 'innovation in innovation' - the restructuring and enhancement of the organizational arrangements and incentives that foster innovation. This triple helix intersection of relatively independent institutional spheres generates hybrid organizations such as technology transfer offices in universities, firms, and government research labs and business and financial support institutions such as angel networks and venture capital for new technology-based firms that are increasingly developing around the world. The Triple Helix describes this new innovation model and assists students, researchers, and policymakers in addressing such questions as: How do we enhance the role of universities in regional economic and social development? How can governments, at all levels, encourage citizens to take an active role in promoting innovation in innovation and, conversely, how can citizens so encourage their governments? How can firms collaborate with each other and with universities and government to become more innovative? What are the key elements and challenges to reaching these goals?