Unnecessary Business Subsidies
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Unnecessary Business Subsidies
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Budget
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999
Unnecessary Business Subsidies written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Budget and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Free enterprise categories.
Monthly Catalog Of United States Government Publications
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000
Monthly Catalog Of United States Government Publications written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Government publications categories.
The New Class Society
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Author : Earl Wysong
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Release Date : 2013-07-11
The New Class Society written by Earl Wysong and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-07-11 with Social Science categories.
The New Class Society introduces students to the sociology of class structure and inequalities as it asks whether or not the American dream has faded. The fourth edition of this powerful book demonstrates how and why class inequalities in the United States have been widened, hardened, and become more entrenched than ever. The fourth edition has been extensively revised and reorganized throughout, including a new introduction that offers an overview of key themes and shorter chapters that cover a wider range of topics. New material for the fourth edition includes a discussion of "The Great Recession" and its ongoing impact, the demise of the middle class, rising costs of college and increasing student debt, the role of electronic media in shaping people's perceptions of class, and more.
Public Services Or Corporate Welfare
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Author : Dexter Whitfield
language : en
Publisher: Pluto Press
Release Date : 2001-01-20
Public Services Or Corporate Welfare written by Dexter Whitfield and has been published by Pluto Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-01-20 with Business & Economics categories.
Explains the need for public ownership and the welfare state in the face of increasing globalization.
Rethinking Property Tax Incentives For Business
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Author : Daphne A. Kenyon
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012
Rethinking Property Tax Incentives For Business written by Daphne A. Kenyon and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Electronic books categories.
The use of property tax incentives for business by local governments throughout the United States has escalated over the last 50 years. While there is little evidence that these tax incentives are an effective instrument to promote economic development, they cost state and local governments $5 to $10 billion each year in forgone revenue. Three major obstacles can impede the success of property tax incentives as an economic development tool. First, incentives are unlikely to have a significant impact on a firm's profitability since property taxes are a small part of the total costs for most businesses--averaging much less than 1 percent of total costs for the U.S. manufacturing sector. Second, tax breaks are sometimes given to businesses that would have chosen the same location even without the incentives. When this happens, property tax incentives merely deplete the tax base without promoting economic development. Third, widespread use of incentives within a metropolitan area reduces their effectiveness, because when firms can obtain similar tax breaks in most jurisdictions, incentives are less likely to affect business location decisions. This report reviews five types of property tax incentives and examines their characteristics, costs, and effectiveness: property tax abatement programs; tax increment finance; enterprise zones; firm-specific property tax incentives; and property tax exemptions in connection with issuance of industrial development bonds. Alternatives to tax incentives should be considered by policy makers, such as customized job training, labor market intermediaries, and business support services. State and local governments also can pursue a policy of broad-based taxes with low tax rates or adopt split-rate property taxation with lower taxes on buildings than land.State policy makers are in a good position to increase the effectiveness of property tax incentives since they control how local governments use them. For example, states can restrict the use of incentives to certain geographic areas or certain types of facilities; publish information on the use of property tax incentives; conduct studies on their effectiveness; and reduce destructive local tax competition by not reimbursing local governments for revenue they forgo when they award property tax incentives.Local government officials can make wiser use of property tax incentives for business and avoid such incentives when their costs exceed their benefits. Localities should set clear criteria for the types of projects eligible for incentives; limit tax breaks to mobile facilities that export goods or services out of the region; involve tax administrators and other stakeholders in decisions to grant incentives; cooperate on economic development with other jurisdictions in the area; and be clear from the outset that not all businesses that ask for an incentive will receive one.Despite a generally poor record in promoting economic development, property tax incentives continue to be used. The goal is laudable: attracting new businesses to a jurisdiction can increase income or employment, expand the tax base, and revitalize distressed urban areas. In a best case scenario, attracting a large facility can increase worker productivity and draw related firms to the area, creating a positive feedback loop. This report offers recommendations to improve the odds of achieving these economic development goals.
Small Business Incentives
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce. Subcommittee on Telecommunications and Finance
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995
Small Business Incentives written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce. Subcommittee on Telecommunications and Finance and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Business & Economics categories.
The Business Year Nigeria 2021 22
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: The Business Year
Release Date :
The Business Year Nigeria 2021 22 written by and has been published by The Business Year this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Business & Economics categories.
The Business Year: Nigeria 2021/22 analyzes the main challenges faced by the West African economy as a consequence of the global COVID-19 pandemic, and how innovation, new ideas and solutions, diversification, and, above all, the country's resilience are helping Nigeria move forward with a positive economic outlook. In this 114-page edition, which features interviews with top business leaders from across the economy, as well as news and analysis, we cover: finance, green economy, energy, industry, agriculture, ICT, transport, real estate, construction, and transport.
Report On Cooperation In American Export Trade Exhibits
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Author : United States. Federal Trade Commission
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1916
Report On Cooperation In American Export Trade Exhibits written by United States. Federal Trade Commission and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1916 with Cartels categories.
Report On Cooperation In American Export Trade
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Author : United States. Federal Trade Commission
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1916
Report On Cooperation In American Export Trade written by United States. Federal Trade Commission and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1916 with Competition, International categories.
Major Themes And Additional Budget Details
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Author : United States. Office of Management and Budget
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1982
Major Themes And Additional Budget Details written by United States. Office of Management and Budget and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982 with Budget categories.