Upwelling Systems Of The World
DOWNLOAD
Download Upwelling Systems Of The World PDF/ePub or read online books in Mobi eBooks. Click Download or Read Online button to get Upwelling Systems Of The World book now. This website allows unlimited access to, at the time of writing, more than 1.5 million titles, including hundreds of thousands of titles in various foreign languages. If the content not found or just blank you must refresh this page
Upwelling Systems Of The World
DOWNLOAD
Author : Jochen Kämpf
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-08-29
Upwelling Systems Of The World written by Jochen Kämpf and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-29 with Science categories.
Upwelling systems are special places in the oceans where nutrient-enriched water is brought into the euphotic zone to fuel phytoplankton blooms that, via marine food-web interactions, create the world’s richest fish resources. This book introduces the reader to the interdisciplinary science of upwelling and provides a comprehensive overview of the world’s most productive marine ecosystems in the context of climate variability, climate change and human exploitation. This material presented is suitable for undergraduate and postgraduate study or just for anyone interested to learn about the creation of life in the oceans and how this is compromised by human activities.
Upwelling In The Ocean
DOWNLOAD
Author : C. P. Summerhayes
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995
Upwelling In The Ocean written by C. P. Summerhayes and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Science categories.
Upwelling is one of the major physical processes driving the biogeochemistry of the ocean system. It dominates primary productivity in the world?s oceans, accounting for 80?90% of new production. However, because of the physical conditions that have to be met to generate upwelling, this production is concentrated in just a few places, e.g., in the coastal waters of major eastern boundary currents off California, Peru, Mauritania, and Namibia, where productivity leads to major fishing grounds. These areas account for about 50% of the world?s fish catch, underlining the importance of upwelling to humankind. Source rocks for oil formed in ancient coastal upwelling environments, making their study useful for improving oil exploration models. Upwelling also occurs in the open ocean, especially along the equator and beneath the westerly winds in the subarctic Pacific and the Southern Ocean, where the ocean?s silica budget is transformed by the deposition of the remains of siliceous phytoplankton. Because phytoplankton, the grass of the sea, can extract CO2 from the atmosphere, changes in the intensity of upwelling and associated biological productivity through time may have influenced climate. This volume uses an interdisciplinary approach to establish how upwelling systems work, how they vary through time, and whether or not they have a significant influence on the global carbon cycle. An understanding of how these largely wind-driven biogeochemical systems work today, and how they responded to past fluctuations in climate, is essential in predicting how they and their associated living resources may change in the future. One conclusion is that these systems exert a major influence on the global cycle of nutrients, a factor that contributes to making the coastal regions major sinks for organic carbon. This book recommends new strategies for observation, sampling, monitoring, experimentation, and modeling as the basis for improving forecasts of the behavior of upwelling systems. It will be of interest to physical oceanographers, marine biologists, fisheries scientists, marine organic and inorganic chemists, marine geologists, petroleum explorers, paleoceanographers, and paleoclimatologists.
Upwelling Systems
DOWNLOAD
Author : C. P. Summerhayes
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992
Upwelling Systems written by C. P. Summerhayes and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Marine ecology categories.
Studies of the history of upwelling from sedimentary information can offer a clearer view of local and global changes in climate through time than might be seen in other areas of the ocean where the variations in oceanography induced by climate change are more subtle. The authors focus on results from deep ocean drilling expeditions, particularly those off NW and SW Africa, Peru and Saudi Arabia. These have allowed more advanced models to be developed of the temporal and spatial palaeoenvironmental patterns associated with upwelling systems since the Early Miocene.
Upwelling Ecosystems
DOWNLOAD
Author : R. Boje
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Upwelling Ecosystems written by R. Boje and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
Upwelling areas are among the most fertile regions of the ocean. In principle, upwelling is caused by the divergence of the flow in the surface layer of the ocean which arises as a consequence of a particular wind field, the presence of a coastline, or other special conditions. Since deeper oceanic layers are usually enriched wi th nutrients, it is the permanent supply of nutrients which forms the basis for the high producti vi ty of upwelling reg ions. The study of upwelling and its consequences were, for a long time, the task of individual scientists from all disciplines of marine science. Today, it is perhaps the branch of oceanography where interdisciplinary coopera tion has developed best. Becoming aware of the large potential yield of upwelling regions, governments in creased the funds for upwelling research. With research activities developed on a larger scale, interdisciplin ary cooperation became a necessity. On the international level, several symposia documented the rapid development. Three volumes reflect the results of these scientific meetings (Rapp. Proc.-Verb. 159, 1970; Inv. Pesq. 35, 1, 1971; Tethys §.' 1-2, 1974). The present book contains selected papers from the Third Symposium on Upwelling Ecosystems, which was held in Kiel in September 1975. Although the third of a series of meetings, it was the first where the word "ecosystem" stood in the title for a scientific program.
Coastal Upwelling Its Sediment Record
DOWNLOAD
Author : Erwin Suess
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-09
Coastal Upwelling Its Sediment Record written by Erwin Suess and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Science categories.
NATO Advanced Research Institutes are designed to explore unre solved problems. By focusing complementary expertise from various disciplines onto one unifying theme, they approach old problems in new ways. In line with this goal of the NATO Science Committee, and with substantial support from the u.s. Office of Naval Research and the Seabed Assessment Program of the U. S. National Science Founda tion, such a Research Institute on the theme of Coastal Upwelling and Its Sediment Record was held september 1-4, 1981, in Vilamoura, Portugal. The theme implies a modification of uniformitarian thinking in earth science. Expectations were directed not so much towards find ing the key to the past as towards exploring the limits of interpret ing the past based on present upwelling oceanography. Coastal up welling and its imprint on sediments are particularly well-suited for such a scientific inquiry. The oceanic processes and conditions characteristic of upwelling are well understood and are a well packaged representation of ocean science that are familiar to geolo gists, just as the magnitude of bioproduction and sedimentation in upwelling regimes --among other biological and geological processes- have made oceanographers realize that the bottom has a feedback role for their models.
Global Environment Current St
DOWNLOAD
Author : Sunit Gupta
language : en
Publisher: Sarup & Sons
Release Date : 2000
Global Environment Current St written by Sunit Gupta and has been published by Sarup & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with categories.
Collected Reprints
DOWNLOAD
Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994
Collected Reprints written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Fisheries categories.
Collected Reprints
DOWNLOAD
Author : Southwest Fisheries Center (U.S.)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990
Collected Reprints written by Southwest Fisheries Center (U.S.) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Fisheries categories.
Zooplankton Ecology
DOWNLOAD
Author : Maria Alexandra Teodosio
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2020-11-19
Zooplankton Ecology written by Maria Alexandra Teodosio and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-19 with Nature categories.
This book aims at providing students and researchers an advanced integrative overview on zooplankton ecology, covering marine and freshwater organisms, from microscopic phagotrophic protists, to macro-jellyfishes and active fish larvae. The first book section addresses zooplanktonic organisms and processes, the second section is devoted to zooplankton spatial and temporal distribution patterns and trophic dynamics, and the final section is dedicated to emergent methodological approaches (e.g., omics). Book chapters include comprehensive synthesis, observational and manipulative studies, and sediment-based analysis, a vibrant imprint of benthic-pelagic coupling and ecosystem connectivity. Most chapters also address the impacts of anticipated environmental changes (e.g., warming, acidification).
Regional Oceanography
DOWNLOAD
Author : Matthias Tomczak
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2013-10-22
Regional Oceanography written by Matthias Tomczak and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-22 with Science categories.
Covers the traditional range of topics in regional oceanography. An important aspect of work is its novel approach to a description of the features which give each ocean region its character. The two core principles are the use of the most modern database for all maps of regional distributions of properties and a discussion of all observed features within a frame of reference developed from ocean dynamics, rather than based on the simple geographical approach. The ocean's role in climate variability and climate change is described in detail. The book also includes an evaluation of all major international research projects such as FGGE, IIOE and TOGA. The SI system is used throughout. The use of modern data and inclusion of the oceanographic literature up to 1992 and early 1993 make it a useful reference text.