Urban Sprawl In Western Europe And The United States


Urban Sprawl In Western Europe And The United States
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Urban Sprawl In Western Europe And The United States


Urban Sprawl In Western Europe And The United States
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Author : Chang-Hee Christine Bae
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-03-02

Urban Sprawl In Western Europe And The United States written by Chang-Hee Christine Bae and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-02 with Political Science categories.


Urban sprawl is one of the key planning issues today. This book compares Western Europe and the USA, focusing on anti-sprawl policies. The USA is known for its settlement patterns that emphasize low-density suburban development and extreme automobile dependence, whereas European countries emphasize higher densities, pro-transit policies and more compact urban growth. Yet, on closer inspection, the differences are not as wide as first appears. A key feature of the book is the attention given to France; its experience is little known in the English-speaking world. The book concludes that both continents can offer each other useful insights and perhaps policy guidance.



Urban Change In The United States And Western Europe


Urban Change In The United States And Western Europe
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Author : Anita A. Summers
language : en
Publisher: The Urban Insitute
Release Date : 1999

Urban Change In The United States And Western Europe written by Anita A. Summers and has been published by The Urban Insitute this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Political Science categories.


In this completely revised second edition, the authors explore what can be learned from a rigorous comparison of the patterns of urban concentrations of residents and employment in Western Europe and the United States. Using a wide range of methodological techniques, including economic theory, econometrics, regional science, and institutional historical analysis, the essays analyze the factors underlying urban economic development, with particular emphasis on the role and effectiveness of public policy.



Urban Sprawl In Western Europe And The United States


Urban Sprawl In Western Europe And The United States
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Author : Chang-Hee Christine Bae
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2017-03-02

Urban Sprawl In Western Europe And The United States written by Chang-Hee Christine Bae and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-02 with Political Science categories.


Urban sprawl is one of the key planning issues today. This book compares Western Europe and the USA, focusing on anti-sprawl policies. The USA is known for its settlement patterns that emphasize low-density suburban development and extreme automobile dependence, whereas European countries emphasize higher densities, pro-transit policies and more compact urban growth. Yet, on closer inspection, the differences are not as wide as first appears. A key feature of the book is the attention given to France; its experience is little known in the English-speaking world. The book concludes that both continents can offer each other useful insights and perhaps policy guidance.



Laws Of The Landscape


Laws Of The Landscape
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Author : Pietro S. Nivola
language : en
Publisher: Brookings Institution Press
Release Date : 1999-04-01

Laws Of The Landscape written by Pietro S. Nivola and has been published by Brookings Institution Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-04-01 with Political Science categories.


For decades, concerns have been raised about the consequences of relentless suburban expansion in the United States. But so far, government programs to control urban sprawl have had little effect in slowing it down, much less stopping it. In this book, Pietro S. Nivola raises important questions about the continued suburbanization of America: Is suburban growth just the result of market forces, or have government policies helped induce greater sprawl? How much of the government intervention has been undesirable, and what has been beneficial? And, if suburban growth is to be controlled, what changes in public policies would be not only effective, but practical? Nivola addresses these questions by comparing sprawling U.S. metropolitan areas to compact development patterns in Europe. He contrasts the effects of traditional urban programs, as well as "accidental urban policies" that have a profound if commonly unrecognized impact on cities, including national tax systems, energy conservation efforts, agricultural supports, and protection from international commerce. Nivola also takes a hard look at the traditional solutions of U.S. urban policy agenda involving core-area reconstruction projects, mass transit investments, "smart" growth controls, and metropolitan organizational rearrangements, and details the reasons why they often don't work. He concludes by recommending reforms for key U.S. policies--from taxes to transportation to federal regulations--based on the successes and failures of the European experience. Brookings Metropolitan Series



The Urban Transport Crisis In Europe And North America


The Urban Transport Crisis In Europe And North America
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Author : J. Pucher
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1996-06-18

The Urban Transport Crisis In Europe And North America written by J. Pucher and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-06-18 with Political Science categories.


Increasing levels of auto ownership and use are causing severe social, economic, and environmental problems in virtually all countries in Europe and North America. This book documents the worsening transport crisis and differences among countries in their urban transport and land-use systems. The focus is on public policies to deal with urban transport problems. Through in-depth case studies of eight countries, the book seeks to evaluate the effectiveness of alternative solutions to transport problems, and thus a way out of the transport crisis.



Urban Problems In Western Europe


Urban Problems In Western Europe
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Author : Paul C. Cheshire
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-10-12

Urban Problems In Western Europe written by Paul C. Cheshire and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-12 with Social Science categories.


This major study, first published in 1989, examines Western Europe’s urban problems in unprecedented breadth and depth. It is a synthesis of research which had three main aims: to establish an informed view of the state of urban Europe in the most systematic and consistent way possible; to investigate document and analyse the various causes of urban problems; and to analyse general trends and similarities, as well as discovering what was local and particular. This book should prove invaluable to students, researchers and professionals concerned with urban affairs, whether they be geographers, planners, economists or policy-makers.



Cities In The International Marketplace


Cities In The International Marketplace
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Author : H. V. Savitch
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2002

Cities In The International Marketplace written by H. V. Savitch and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Business & Economics categories.


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Urban Sprawl In Europe


Urban Sprawl In Europe
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Author : Chris Couch
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2008-04-15

Urban Sprawl In Europe written by Chris Couch and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-04-15 with Architecture categories.


Urban sprawl is one of the most important types of land-use changes currently affecting Europe. It increasingly creates major impacts on the environment (via surface sealing, emissions by transport and ecosystem fragmentation); on the social structure of an area (by segregation, lifestyle changes and neglecting urban centres); and on the economy (via distributed production, land prices, and issues of scale). Urban Sprawl in Europe: landscapes, land-use change & policy explains the nature and dynamics of urban sprawl. The book is written in three parts. Part I considers contemporary definitions, theories and trends in European urban sprawl. In part II authors draw upon experiences from across Europe to consider urban sprawl from a number of perspectives: Infrastructure-related sprawl, such as can be seen around Athens; Sprawl in the post-socialist city, as typified by Warsaw, Leipzig and Ljubljana; Decline and sprawl, where a comparative analysis of Liverpool and Leipzig shows that sprawl is not confined to expanding cities; Sprawl based on the development of second homes as found in Sweden, Austria and elsewhere. In part III a formal qualitative model of sprawl is developed. Policies for the control of urban sprawl and the roles of different stakeholders are considered. Finally, a concluding chapter raises questions about the nature and dynamics of these new urban landscapes and their sustainability.



Global Urban Growth


Global Urban Growth
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Author : Donald C. Williams Ph.D.
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Release Date : 2012-04-06

Global Urban Growth written by Donald C. Williams Ph.D. and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-04-06 with Social Science categories.


This book examines the rapid expansion of urban areas worldwide, especially within the previous 50 years, identifying the factors that have contributed to this phenomenon and exploring its many consequences. Global Urban Growth: A Reference Handbook examines urbanization and the challenges associated with rapid urban growth and urban sprawl from a truly global perspective, rather than presenting only a limited exploration of the subject by addressing a single city, country, or region. Investigating urbanization and related policy challenges as both a general phenomenon of all modern societies and one that varies greatly in different regions of the world, the book charts different growth trajectories in these societies and varying policy responses. Significant variations in culture, historical background, economic factors, and political and social development are considered. A chapter on the United States and Canada documents how urbanization trends have occurred in North America and presents our policy approaches in comparison and contrast with the rest of the world. The author offers a balanced overview by marshaling the facts and clearly presenting both the benefits and the drawbacks for readers.



The City Region In Western Europe


The City Region In Western Europe
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Author : Robert E Dickinson
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-10-08

The City Region In Western Europe written by Robert E Dickinson and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-08 with Reference categories.


This is Volume III of thirteen in a collection on Urban and Regional Sociology. Originally published in 1967. A basic feature of the life and organization of advanced societies is the cohesion of socio-geographic groups at various levels. There are many aspects to this field of study. For this work is selected for examination the role of the central place—be it hamlet, village, town, city, or metropolis—as a focus of human activity and organization and leadership in the service of a surrounding tributary area. This field of study has been called 'human ecology' in the United States and 'social morphology' in France.