Uses And Abuses Of Plant Derived Smoke


Uses And Abuses Of Plant Derived Smoke
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Uses And Abuses Of Plant Derived Smoke


Uses And Abuses Of Plant Derived Smoke
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Author : Marcello Pennacchio
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2010-07-15

Uses And Abuses Of Plant Derived Smoke written by Marcello Pennacchio and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-07-15 with Science categories.


Plants provide the food, shelter, medicines, and biomass that underlie sustainable life. One of the earliest and often overlooked uses of plants is the production of smoke, dating to the time of early hominid species. Plant-derived smoke has had an enormous socio-economic impact throughout human history, being burned for medicinal and recreational purposes, magico-religious ceremonies, pest control, food preservation, and flavoring, perfumes, and incense. This illustrated global compendium documents and describes approximately 2,000 global uses for over 1,400 plant species. The Uses and Abuses of Plant-Derived Smoke is accessibly written and provides a wealth of information on human uses for smoke. Divided into nine main categories of use, the compendium lists plant-derived smoke's medicinal, historical, ceremonial, ritual and recreational uses. Plant use in the production of incense and to preserve and flavor foods and beverages is also included. Each entry includes full binomial names and family, an identification of the person who named the plant, as well as numerous references to other scholarly texts. Of particular interest will be plants such as Tobacco (Nicotiana tabaccum), Boswellia spp (frankincense), and Datura stramonium (smoked as a treatment for asthma all over the world), all of which are described in great detail.



Uses And Abuses Of Plant Derived Smoke


Uses And Abuses Of Plant Derived Smoke
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Author : Marcello Pennacchio
language : en
Publisher: OUP USA
Release Date : 2010-07-15

Uses And Abuses Of Plant Derived Smoke written by Marcello Pennacchio and has been published by OUP USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-07-15 with Nature categories.


The Uses and Abuses of Plant -Derived Smoke is a global compendium of the ethnobotanical uses for plant-derived smoke. It provides information on the medicinal, religious, recreational and other uses of smoke derived from over 1,400 species of plants.



Ecology Of Plant Derived Smoke


Ecology Of Plant Derived Smoke
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Author : Lara Jefferson
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2014-02-03

Ecology Of Plant Derived Smoke written by Lara Jefferson and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-02-03 with Science categories.


Ecology of Plant-Derived Smoke is the continuation of the research and discussion presented in Uses & Abuses of Plant-Derived Smoke, published in 2010. Both books are the first of their kind in what is now an ever-expanding and exciting field of research. This volume focuses on the use of plant-derived smoke as a tool, used for promoting seed germination and growth. Our ancestors may have used smoke in this capacity for centuries. Only recently has the scientific community delved into understanding the ecology of smoke as a seed dormancy-breaking mechanism in fire-prone environments. Most research to date has focused on the fire-prone Mediterranean environments of the western U.S.A., Western Australia and South Africa. These environments are among the richest floristic regions in the world, and require ecological understanding in order to be managed properly. This includes knowledge of that role that smoke plays in these ecosystems. Ecology of Plant Derived Smoke presents accounts of 1355 species of plants, from 120 families, whose seed have been tested for their response to aerosol smoke, smoke water, and plant-derived smoke. Each account includes a short summary of research findings, along with any other relevant information. Ecology of Plant-Derived Smoke is a comprehensive resource for ecologists seeking to understand the properties of smoke as they relate to ecosystems.



Plant Foods Of Greece


Plant Foods Of Greece
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Author : Soultana Maria Valamoti
language : en
Publisher: University of Alabama Press
Release Date : 2023-06-13

Plant Foods Of Greece written by Soultana Maria Valamoti and has been published by University of Alabama Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-06-13 with Social Science categories.


"Greek archaeologist Soultana Maria Valamoti takes readers on a culinary journey in her synthesis of plant foods and culinary practices of Neolithic and Bronze Age Greece. Plant foods were the main ingredients of daily meals in prehistoric Greece and most likely of special dishes prepared for feasts and rituals. For more than thirty years, Valamoti has been analyzing a large body of archaeobotanic data that spans 7,000 years from the Neolithic to Bronze Age and that was retrieved from nearly one hundred sites in mainland Greece and the Greek islands. This book also reflects experimentation and research of ancient written sources. Her approach allows an exploration of culinary variability through time. The thousands of charred seeds identified from occupation debris correspond to minuscule time capsules. She is able to document changes from the cooking of the first farmers to the sophisticated cuisines of the elites who inhabited palaces in the first cities of Europe in the south of Greece during the Late Bronze Age. Along the way, she explains the complex processes for the addition of new ingredients (such as millet and olives), condiments, sweet tastes, and complex recipes. "Ancient Grains" also explores regional variability and diversity. Rich chapters are devoted to overviewing plantstuffs in their spatial and temporal distribution, with ritual and symbolic significance noted, and also to broader themes and practices. The main chapters are on bread/cereals, pulses, oils, fruit and nuts, fermented brews, healing foods, cooking, and identity. Valamoti also offers insight into engaging in public archaeology and provides recipes that incorporate ancient plant ingredients and connect prehistory to the present in a critical way. Finally, a thorough bibliography also includes archaeobotanical publications in Greek. Copious color and black and white photos enhance the text"--



Neuropathology Of Drug Addictions And Substance Misuse Volume 2


Neuropathology Of Drug Addictions And Substance Misuse Volume 2
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Author : Victor R. Preedy
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2016-03-25

Neuropathology Of Drug Addictions And Substance Misuse Volume 2 written by Victor R. Preedy and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-03-25 with Psychology categories.


Neuropathology of Drug Addictions and Substance Misuse, Volume 2: Stimulants, Club and Dissociative Drugs, Hallucinogens, Steroids, Inhalants and International Aspects is the second of three volumes in this informative series and offers a comprehensive examination of the adverse consequences of the most common drugs of abuse. Each volume serves to update the reader’s knowledge on the broader field of addiction as well as to deepen understanding of specific addictive substances. Volume 2 addresses stimulants, club and dissociative drugs, hallucinogens, and inhalants and solvents. Each section provides data on the general, molecular and cellular, and structural and functional neurological aspects of a given substance, with a focus on the adverse consequences of addictions. Research shows that the neuropathological features of one addiction are often applicable to those of others, and understanding these commonalties provides a platform for studying specific addictions in more depth and may ultimately lead researchers toward new modes of understanding, causation, prevention, and treatment. However, marshalling data on the complex relationships between addictions is difficult due to the myriad material and substances. Offers a modern approach to understanding the pathology of substances of abuse, offering an evidence-based ethos for understanding the neurology of addictions Fills an existing gap in the literature by serving as a “one-stop-shopping synopsis of everything to do with the neuropathology of drugs of addiction and substance misuse Includes in each chapter: list of abbreviations, abstract, introduction, applications to other addictions and substance misuse, mini-dictionary of terms, summary points, 6+ figures and tables, and full references Offers coverage of preclinical, clinical, and population studies, from the cell to whole organs, and from the genome to whole body



Medical Biotechnology Biopharmaceutics Forensic Science And Bioinformatics


Medical Biotechnology Biopharmaceutics Forensic Science And Bioinformatics
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Author : Hajiya Mairo Inuwa
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2022-05-10

Medical Biotechnology Biopharmaceutics Forensic Science And Bioinformatics written by Hajiya Mairo Inuwa and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-10 with Medical categories.


This book covers a range of topics on exploiting Nigeria’s mega biodiversity for food security and health; DNA forensic science and its applications; medical biotechnology and biopharmaceutics; medicinal and underutilized plants; impact and mitigation of antibiotic resistance; bioinformatics applications; medical insect biotechnology; etc. The book will be useful reference material for the scientists and researchers working in the fields of nutraceuticals, molecular diagnostics and DNA forensics, biopharmaceuticals and medical biotechnology, nanotechnology, antimicrobials from indigenous plant species, bioinformatics, etc. Emphasizes recent advances in biotechnologies that will help in tackling emerging global health challenges Provides detailed information on how to harness indigenous bioresources including microorganisms and plants for healthcare delivery Introduces new frontiers in the areas of molecular diagnostics and DNA forensic science and bioinformatics with case studies, recent advances in medical insect biotechnology and molecular genetics of pest use towards the exploitation of arthropod midgut components to develop interventions against infectious diseases Reviews bioactive molecules derived from commonly used and underutilized medicinal plants that could be used to develop novel drugs for improved healthcare delivery Discusses current approaches in medical and biopharmaceutical biotechnology, deployment of inexpensive genomics-based vector surveillance for effective disease outbreak prediction and control of mosquito-borne viruses Hajiya Mairo Inuwa, Ph.D., is Professor in the Department of Biochemistry and Formerly Director, Centre for Biotechnology Research and Training (CBR&T), Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria. Ifeoma Maureen Ezeonu, Ph.D., is Professor of Medical Microbiology and Molecular Genetics in the Department of Microbiology, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria. Charles Oluwaseun Adetunji, Ph.D., is Associate Professor of Microbiology and Biotechnology and Director of Intellectual Property and Technology Transfer, Edo State University, Uzairue, Nigeria. Abubakar Gidado, Ph.D., is Professor of Biochemistry and Director of North-East Zonal Biotechnology Centre of Excellence at the University of Maiduguri. Emmanuel Olufemi Ekundayo, Ph.D., is Associate Professor of Medical Microbiology and Microbial Genetics, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, Nigeria. Abdulrazak B. Ibrahim, Ph.D., is a Capacity Development Expert at the Forum for Agricultural Research in Africa (FARA) and Associate Professor of Biochemistry, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria. Benjamin Ewa Ubi, Ph.D., is a Professor of Plant Breeding and Biotechnology and Director, Biotechnology Research and Development Centre, Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki, Nigeria.



Analytical Determination Of Nicotine And Related Compounds And Their Metabolites


Analytical Determination Of Nicotine And Related Compounds And Their Metabolites
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Author : J.W. Gorrod
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 1999-11-02

Analytical Determination Of Nicotine And Related Compounds And Their Metabolites written by J.W. Gorrod and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-11-02 with Science categories.


This book provides for the first time a single comprehensive source of information on the analytical chemistry of nicotine and related alkaloids. The editors have brought together scientists from academia and the tobacco industry to describe the state-of-the-art of the chemistry and analytical methods for measurement of nicotine. Both the scope and detail of the book are impressive. Chapters describe the history, pharmacology and toxicology of nicotine, the biosynthesis of nicotine and other alkaloids in the tobacco plant, the general chemistry of nicotine and the analytical methodologies that have been used to measure nicotine and related alkaloids in biological specimens, in tobacco and pharmaceutical products and in tobacco smoke. There is also a comprehensive review of the chemistry and toxicology of nicotine-derived nitrosamines, an important class of tobacco carcinogens.



Aquatic Monocotyledons Of North America


Aquatic Monocotyledons Of North America
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Author : Donald H. Les
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2020-05-10

Aquatic Monocotyledons Of North America written by Donald H. Les and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-10 with Nature categories.


This book brings together information on the natural history, ecology and systematics of North American aquatic monocotyledons. The book is an overview of the biology of major aquatic species by compiling information from numerous sources that lie scattered among the primary literature, herbarium databases, and other reference sources. Information on more than 300 species in 87 genera of monocotyledons will be included. Recent phylogenetic analyses will be incorporated. Although focusing specifically on North America, the cosmopolitan distribution of many aquatic plants should make this an attractive text to people working virtually anywhere outside of the region as well. Key Selling Features: The primary source of natural history information on aquatic plants Comprehensive lists of ecological associates Synthetic overview of systematic relationships of aquatic species and genera Practical information for rare and invasive plant managers Essential guide to facilitate wetland delineation



Plant Structure And Function


Plant Structure And Function
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Author : Cecie Starr
language : en
Publisher: Brooks Cole
Release Date : 1995

Plant Structure And Function written by Cecie Starr and has been published by Brooks Cole this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Science categories.


Now you can tailor the Seventh Edition of Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life specifically to the topics you cover in your course. Six paperbacks are available: Cell Biology and Genetics, Evolution of Life, Plant Structure and Function, Animal Structure and Function, and Ecology and Behavior...The Plant Structure and Function volume includes vascular plant tissues, growth patterns, plant nutrition and transport, reproduction, plant hormones, and development. (In hardcover version, Unit V, Chs. 29-32.)



The Effects Of Drug Abuse On The Human Nervous System


The Effects Of Drug Abuse On The Human Nervous System
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Author : Bertha Madras
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2013-11-15

The Effects Of Drug Abuse On The Human Nervous System written by Bertha Madras and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-15 with Psychology categories.


Drug use and abuse continues to thrive in contemporary society worldwide and the instance and damage caused by addiction increases along with availability. The Effects of Drug Abuse on the Human Nervous System presents objective, state-of-the-art information on the impact of drug abuse on the human nervous system, with each chapter offering a specific focus on nicotine, alcohol, marijuana, cocaine, methamphetamine, MDMA, sedative-hypnotics, and designer drugs. Other chapters provide a context for drug use, with overviews of use and consequences, epidemiology and risk factors, genetics of use and treatment success, and strategies to screen populations and provide appropriate interventions. The book offers meaningful, relevant and timely information for scientists, health-care professionals and treatment providers. A comprehensive reference on the effects of drug addiction on the human nervous system Focuses on core drug addiction issues from nicotine, cocaine, methamphetamine, alcohol, and other commonly abused drugs Includes foundational science chapters on the biology of addiction Details challenges in diagnosis and treatment options