Using Acasi To Measure Gender Based Violence In Ugandan Primary Schools
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Using Acasi To Measure Gender Based Violence In Ugandan Primary Schools
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Author : Maitri Punjabi
language : en
Publisher: RTI Press
Release Date : 2021-03-24
Using Acasi To Measure Gender Based Violence In Ugandan Primary Schools written by Maitri Punjabi and has been published by RTI Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-24 with Education categories.
Audio Computer-Assisted Self-Interview (ACASI) provides respondents with privacy and confidentiality. It has been used by researchers administering surveys of a sensitive nature and is widely regarded as a useful tool in reducing social desirability bias in responses to sensitive surveys. However, ACASI has never been used to measure school-related gender-based violence (SRGBV), a survey normally administered face to face (FTF), among primary school–aged children. A large-scale study was conducted in Uganda in 2019, where surveys on school climate, gender attitudes, social-emotional learning (SEL), and experiences of violence were administered to Primary Grade 3 pupils. These four different surveys of varying sensitivity were used to observe differences in responses across the ACASI and FTF administration types, with experiences of violence being the most sensitive. Comparing responses between the ACASI and FTF groups, reported school climate did not show a difference, indicating that there may be low levels of social desirability bias around this topic. However, there was a difference in reporting by gender for the gender attitudes and SEL surveys, indicating the potential for social desirability bias present in the data collected via FTF. Comparing responses from the SRGBV survey, reports of experiencing at least one act of sexual violence nearly doubled under ACASI compared with FTF, indicating extremely high levels of social desirability bias when talking about sexual violence in schools.
Using Acasi To Measure Gender Based Violence In Ugandan Primary Schools
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Author : Maitri Punjabi
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021
Using Acasi To Measure Gender Based Violence In Ugandan Primary Schools written by Maitri Punjabi and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with categories.
School-related gender-based violence (SRGBV) remains difficult to measure because of high sensitivity and response bias. However, most SRGBV measurement relies on face-to-face (FTF) survey administration, which is susceptible to increased social desirability bias. Widely used in research on sensitive topics, Audio Computer-Assisted Self-Interview (ACASI) allows subjects to respond to pre-recorded questions on a computerized device, providing respondents with privacy and confidentiality. This brief contains the findings from a large-scale study conducted in Uganda in 2019 where primary grade 3 students were randomly selected to complete surveys using either ACASI or FTF administration. The surveys covered school climate, gender attitudes, social-emotional learning, and experiences of SRGBV. Through this study, we find that although most survey responses were comparable between ACASI and FTF groups, the reporting of experiences of sexual violence differed drastically: 43% of students in the FTF group versus 77% of students in the ACASI group reported experiencing sexual violence in the past school term. We also find that factor structures are similar for data collected with ACASI compared with data collected FTF, though there is weaker evidence for construct validity for both administration modes. We conclude that ACASI is a valuable tool in measuring sensitive sub-topics of SRGBV and should be utilized over FTF administration, although further psychometric testing of these surveys is recommended.
Disclosure Of Violence Against Women And Girls In Senegal
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Author : Peterman, Amber
language : en
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Release Date : 2023-07-07
Disclosure Of Violence Against Women And Girls In Senegal written by Peterman, Amber and has been published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-07-07 with Political Science categories.
Measures of violence against women and girls (VAWG) are widely collected in surveys, yet estimates are acknowledged to be lower-bounds of the true prevalence. Disclosure may be affected by numerous factors, including shame and stigma, fear of retaliation, distrust of interviewers or desire to keep the perpetrator's identity confidential. We conduct a survey experiment randomly assigning approximately 3,400 women and girls aged 15 to 35 to either face-to-face interviews or audio computer-assisted self interviews (ACASI). Results show participants in the ACASI group report higher prevalence of lifetime intimate partner violence by 4 to 7 percentage points compared to face-to-face interviews. Differences in reporting for non-partner VAWG are even larger, ranging from 6 to 12 percentage points for physical violence and sexual harassment, respectively. We test for correlates of characteristics which might lead to increased disclosure, however, we find few notable patterns. Our results suggest that ACASI surveys are a promising way to encourage disclosure, but acknowledge trade-offs that include limits in the complexity of questions that can be asked and higher time costs associated with development and implementation of surveys.
Ngos And Gender Based Violence Projects In Public Primary Schools In Ndhiwa Sub County
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Author : Valerie Opiyo
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020-06-22
Ngos And Gender Based Violence Projects In Public Primary Schools In Ndhiwa Sub County written by Valerie Opiyo and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-22 with categories.
Essentials Of Structural Equation Modeling
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Author : Mustafa Emre Civelek
language : en
Publisher: Lulu.com
Release Date : 2018-03-12
Essentials Of Structural Equation Modeling written by Mustafa Emre Civelek and has been published by Lulu.com this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-12 with Reference categories.
Structural Equation Modeling is a statistical method increasingly used in scientific studies in the fields of Social Sciences. It is currently a preferred analysis method, especially in doctoral dissertations and academic researches. However, since many universities do not include this method in the curriculum of undergraduate and graduate courses, students and scholars try to solve the problems they encounter by using various books and internet resources. This book aims to guide the researcher who wants to use this method in a way that is free from math expressions. It teaches the steps of a research program using structured equality modeling practically. For students writing theses and scholars preparing academic articles, this book aims to analyze systematically the methodology of scientific studies conducted using structural equation modeling methods in the social sciences. This book is prepared in as simple language as possible so as to convey basic information. It consists of two parts: the first gives basic concepts of structural equation modeling, and the second gives examples of applications.
The Palgrave Handbook Of Critical Menstruation Studies
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Author : Chris Bobel
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-07-24
The Palgrave Handbook Of Critical Menstruation Studies written by Chris Bobel and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-07-24 with Social Science categories.
This open access handbook, the first of its kind, provides a comprehensive and carefully curated multidisciplinary and genre-spanning view of the state of the field of Critical Menstruation Studies, opening up new directions in research and advocacy. It is animated by the central question: ‘“what new lines of inquiry are possible when we center our attention on menstrual health and politics across the life course?” The chapters—diverse in content, form and perspective—establish Critical Menstruation Studies as a potent lens that reveals, complicates and unpacks inequalities across biological, social, cultural and historical dimensions. This handbook is an unmatched resource for researchers, policy makers, practitioners, and activists new to and already familiar with the field as it rapidly develops and expands.
Public Health Research Methods
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Author : Greg Guest
language : en
Publisher: SAGE
Release Date : 2015
Public Health Research Methods written by Greg Guest and has been published by SAGE this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Medical categories.
Providing a comprehensive foundation for planning, executing, and monitoring public health research of all types, this book goes beyond traditional epidemiologic research designs to cover technology-based approaches emerging in the new public health landscape.
Running Randomized Evaluations
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Author : Rachel Glennerster
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2013-11-24
Running Randomized Evaluations written by Rachel Glennerster and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-24 with Business & Economics categories.
This book provides a comprehensive yet accessible guide to running randomized impact evaluations of social programs. Drawing on the experience of researchers at the Abdul Latif Jameel Poverty Action Lab, which has run hundreds of such evaluations in dozens of countries throughout the world, it offers practical insights on how to use this powerful technique, especially in resource-poor environments. This step-by-step guide explains why and when randomized evaluations are useful, in what situations they should be used, and how to prioritize different evaluation opportunities. It shows how to design and analyze studies that answer important questions while respecting the constraints of those working on and benefiting from the program being evaluated. The book gives concrete tips on issues such as improving the quality of a study despite tight budget constraints, and demonstrates how the results of randomized impact evaluations can inform policy. With its self-contained modules, this one-of-a-kind guide is easy to navigate. It also includes invaluable references and a checklist of the common pitfalls to avoid. Provides the most up-to-date guide to running randomized evaluations of social programs, especially in developing countries Offers practical tips on how to complete high-quality studies in even the most challenging environments Self-contained modules allow for easy reference and flexible teaching and learning Comprehensive yet nontechnical
Technology Based Health Promotion
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Author : Sheana Bull
language : en
Publisher: SAGE
Release Date : 2010-11-04
Technology Based Health Promotion written by Sheana Bull and has been published by SAGE this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-11-04 with Medical categories.
This is the first textbook of its kind to offer students an introduction to best practices for using technology in health promotion programs. Integrating detailed case studies and interactive skill-building exercises throughout, this succinct and practical text teaches students to identify the most appropriate technology to meet their goals.
The Early Grade Reading Assessment
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Author : Amber K. Gove
language : en
Publisher: RTI Press
Release Date : 2011-09-28
The Early Grade Reading Assessment written by Amber K. Gove and has been published by RTI Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-09-28 with Education categories.
The Early Grade Reading Assessment (EGRA) measures students' progress towards reading. EGRA gauges early literacy skills through a 15-minute individual oral assessment of five fundamental reading skills. RTI worked with education experts to develop the EGRA in 2006, and it has been piloted and implemented in more than 40 countries. This volume aims to take stock of the substantial amount of information and experience generated through the use of EGRA, and to share this knowledge with practitioners, policymakers, and international donors. Chapters cover not only particular applications of the instrument but also put EGRA in the context of broader issues and developments in literacy and education.