Variational And Extremum Principles In Macroscopic Systems
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Variational And Extremum Principles In Macroscopic Systems
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Author : Stanislaw Sieniutycz
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2010-07-07
Variational And Extremum Principles In Macroscopic Systems written by Stanislaw Sieniutycz and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-07-07 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Recent years have seen a growing trend to derive models of macroscopic phenomena encountered in the fields of engineering, physics, chemistry, ecology, self-organisation theory and econophysics from various variational or extremum principles. Through the link between the integral extremum of a functional and the local extremum of a function (explicit, for example, in the Pontryagin's maximum principle variational and extremum principles are mutually related. Thus it makes sense to consider them within a common context. The main goal of Variational and Extremum Principles in Macroscopic Systems is to collect various mathematical formulations and examples of physical reasoning that involve both basic theoretical aspects and applications of variational and extremum approaches to systems of the macroscopic world. The first part of the book is focused on the theory, whereas the second focuses on applications. The unifying variational approach is used to derive the balance or conservation equations, phenomenological equations linking fluxes and forces, equations of change for processes with coupled transfer of energy and substance, and optimal conditions for energy management. - A unique multidisciplinary synthesis of variational and extremum principles in theory and application - A comprehensive review of current and past achievements in variational formulations for macroscopic processes - Uses Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formalisms as a basis for the exposition of novel approaches to transfer and conversion of thermal, solar and chemical energy
Thermodynamic Approaches In Engineering Systems
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Author : Stanislaw Sieniutycz
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2016-05-20
Thermodynamic Approaches In Engineering Systems written by Stanislaw Sieniutycz and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-20 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Thermodynamic Approaches in Engineering Systems responds to the need for a synthesizing volume that throws light upon the extensive field of thermodynamics from a chemical engineering perspective that applies basic ideas and key results from the field to chemical engineering problems. This book outlines and interprets the most valuable achievements in applied non-equilibrium thermodynamics obtained within the recent fifty years. It synthesizes nontrivial achievements of thermodynamics in important branches of chemical and biochemical engineering. Readers will gain an update on what has been achieved, what new research problems could be stated, and what kind of further studies should be developed within specialized research. - Presents clearly structured chapters beginning with an introduction, elaboration of the process, and results summarized in a conclusion - Written by a first-class expert in the field of advanced methods in thermodynamics - Provides a synthesis of recent thermodynamic developments in practical systems - Presents very elaborate literature discussions from the past fifty years
Econophysics
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Author : Gheorghe Savoiu
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2013
Econophysics written by Gheorghe Savoiu and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Business & Economics categories.
The remarkable evolution of econophysics research has brought the deep synthesis of ideas derived from economics and physics to subjects as diverse as education, banking, finance, and the administration of large institutions. The original papers in this collection present a broad summary of these advances, written by interdisciplinary specialists. Included are studies on subjects in the development of econophysics; on the perspectives offered by econophysics on large problems in economics and finance, including the 2008-9 financial crisis; and on higher education and group decision making. The introductions and insights they provide will benefit everyone interested in applications of this new transdisciplinary science. Ten papers present an updated version of the origins, issues, and applications of econophysics Economics and finance chapters consider lessons learned from the 2008-9 financial crisis Sociophysics chapters propose new thinking on educational reforms and group decision making
Complexity And Complex Thermo Economic Systems
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Author : Stanislaw Sieniutycz
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2019-11-24
Complexity And Complex Thermo Economic Systems written by Stanislaw Sieniutycz and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-24 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Complexity and Complex Thermoeconomic Systems describes the properties of complexity and complex thermo-economic systems as the consequence of formulations, definitions, tools, solutions and results consistent with the best performance of a system. Applying to complex systems contemporary advanced techniques, such as static optimization, optimal control, and neural networks, this book treats the systems theory as a science of general laws for functional integrities. It also provides a platform for the discussion of various definitions of complexity, complex hierarchical structures, self-organization examples, special references, and historical issues. This book is a valuable reference for scientists, engineers and graduated students in chemical, mechanical, and environmental engineering, as well as those in physics, ecology and biology, helping them better understand the complex thermodynamic systems and enhance their technical skills in research. - Provides a lucid presentation of the dynamical properties of thermoeconomic systems - Includes original graphical material that illustrates the properties of complex systems - Written by a first-class expert in the field of advanced methods in thermodynamics
Complexity And Complex Chemo Electric Systems
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Author : Stanislaw Sieniutycz
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2021-02-09
Complexity And Complex Chemo Electric Systems written by Stanislaw Sieniutycz and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-02-09 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Complexity and Complex Chemo-Electric Systems presents an analysis and synthesis of chemo-electric systems, providing insights on transports in electrolytes, electrode reactions, electrocatalysis, electrochemical membranes, and various aspects of heterogeneous systems and electrochemical engineering. The book describes the properties of complexity and complex chemo-electric systems as the consequence of formulations, definitions, tools, solutions and results that are often consistent with the best performance of the system. The book handles cybernetics, systems theory and advanced contemporary techniques such as optimal control, neural networks and stochastic optimizations (adaptive random search, genetic algorithms, and simulated annealing). A brief part of the book is devoted to issues such as various definitions of complexity, hierarchical structures, self-organization examples, special references, and historical issues. This resource complements Sieniutycz' recently published book, Complexity and Complex Thermodynamic Systems, with its inclusion of complex chemo-electric systems in which complexities, emergent properties and self-organization play essential roles. - Covers the theory and applications of complex chemo-electric systems through modeling, analysis, synthesis and optimization - Provides a clear presentation of the applications of transport theory to electrolyte solutions, heterogeneous electrochemical systems, membranes, electro-kinetic phenomena and interface processes - Includes numerous explanatory graphs and drawings that illustrate the properties and complexities in complex chemo-electric systems - Written by an experienced expert in the field of advanced methods in thermodynamics and related aspects of macroscopic physics
Configurational Forces
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Author : Gerard A. Maugin
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2016-04-19
Configurational Forces written by Gerard A. Maugin and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-19 with Mathematics categories.
Exploring recent developments in continuum mechanics, Configurational Forces: Thermomechanics, Physics, Mathematics, and Numerics presents the general framework for configurational forces. It also covers a range of applications in engineering and condensed matter physics. The author presents the fundamentals of accepted standard continuum mechanics, before introducing Eshelby material stress, field theory, variational formulations, Noether’s theorem, and the resulting conservation laws. In the chapter on complex continua, he compares the classical perspective of B.D. Coleman and W. Noll with the viewpoint linked to abstract field theory. He then describes the important notion of local structural rearrangement and its relationship to Eshelby stress. After looking at the relevance of Eshelby stress in the thermodynamic description of singular interfaces, the text focuses on fracture problems, microstructured media, systems with mass exchanges, and electromagnetic deformable media. The concluding chapters discuss the exploitation of the canonical conservation law of momentum in nonlinear wave propagation, the application of canonical-momentum conservation law and material force in numerical schemes, and similarities of fluid mechanics and aerodynamics. Written by a long-time researcher in mechanical engineering, this book provides a detailed treatment of the theory of configurational forces—one of the latest and most fruitful advances in macroscopic field theories. Through many applications, it shows the depth and efficiency of this theory.
Process Cosmology
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Author : Andrew M. Davis
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-12-13
Process Cosmology written by Andrew M. Davis and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-13 with Philosophy categories.
This book newly articulates the international and interdisciplinary reach of Whitehead’s organic process cosmology for a variety of topics across science and philosophy, and in dialogue with a variety historical and contemporary voices. Integrating Whitehead’s thought with the insights of Bergson, James, Pierce, Merleau-Ponty, Descola, Fuchs, Hofmann, Grof and many others, contributors from around the world reveal the relevance of process philosophy to physics, cosmology, astrobiology, ecology, metaphysics, aesthetics, psychedelics, and religion. A global collection, this book expresses multivocal possibilities for the development of process cosmology after Whitehead.
Complexity And Complex Ecological Systems
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Author : Stanislaw Sieniutycz
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2023-03-22
Complexity And Complex Ecological Systems written by Stanislaw Sieniutycz and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-03-22 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Complexity and Complex Ecological Systems is an extension of Elsevier's 2021 book Complexity and Complex Chemo-Electric Systems directed toward the analysis and synthesis of diverse ecological processes running in heterogeneous macrosystems. Contemporary advanced techniques such as averaged analysis, food webs approaches, and classical optimization results along with some numerical algorithms are commonly used in ecosystems. This book treats ecological systems as specific functional integrities. In Complexity and Complex Ecological Systems, one can observe how various types of ecological heterogeneities can contribute to flows of living and inanimate parts of the moving pseudo-continuum. This book is a valuable reference for scientists, engineers, and graduate students of environmental, chemical, and biological engineering, helping them better understand complex macroscopic systems and enhance their technical skills in theoretical and practical research. - Covers the basic aspects of modeling, analysis, synthesis, and optimization of ecological systems - Contains theory of selected ecosystems and explanations of how it can be used in applications - Includes original drawings and drafts that illustrate the properties of diverse ecosystems - Written by an expert in advanced methods of biophysics and macroscopic physics
Optimizing Thermal Chemical And Environmental Systems
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Author : Stanislaw Sieniutycz
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2017-11-13
Optimizing Thermal Chemical And Environmental Systems written by Stanislaw Sieniutycz and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-13 with Science categories.
Optimizing Thermal, Chemical and Environmental Systems treats the evaluation of power or energy limits for processes that arise in various thermal, chemical and environmental engineering systems (heat and mass exchangers, power converters, recovery units, solar collectors, mixture separators, chemical reactors, catalyst regenerators, etc.). The book is an indispensable source for researchers and students, providing the necessary information on what has been achieved to date in the field of process optimization, new research problems, and what kind of further studies should be developed within quite specialized optimizations. - Summarizes recent achievements of advanced optimization techniques - Links exergy definitions in reversible systems with classical problems of extremum work - Includes practical problems and illustrative examples to clarify applications - Provides a unified description of classical and work-assisted heat and mass exchangers - Written by a first-class expert in the field of advanced methods in thermodynamics
Econophysics
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Author : Mircea Gligor
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier Inc. Chapters
Release Date : 2012-11-27
Econophysics written by Mircea Gligor and has been published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-11-27 with Business & Economics categories.