Verhaltenssteuerung Durch Brain Computer Interfaces
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Verhaltenssteuerung Durch Brain Computer Interfaces
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Author : Hannah Thornton
language : de
Publisher: Mohr Siebeck
Release Date : 2024-02-05
Verhaltenssteuerung Durch Brain Computer Interfaces written by Hannah Thornton and has been published by Mohr Siebeck this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-02-05 with categories.
Die gegenwartige Entwicklung von Neurotechnologien fur den Verbrauchermarkt wird die Untersuchung des menschlichen Gehirns einer Vielzahl an Personen in naturlicher Umgebung ermoglichen. Die damit einhergehende systematische und umfangreiche Erhebung der Gehirnaktivitat und die algorithmische Auswertung durch Methoden der Kunstlichen Intelligenz werden das Verstandnis uber das Gehirn und die zugrunde liegenden neuronalen Mechanismen revolutionieren. In ihrer Untersuchung zeigt die Autorin unter Ruckgriff auf neurowissenschaftliche, rechtsphilosophische und okonomische Erkenntnisse auf, welchen Wissensvorsprung Vertragsparteien durch die Erhebung von Gehirndaten generieren konnen und welche Risiken fur die (Privat-)Autonomie von Akteuren drohen. Die durch "Big Brain Data" entstehenden rechtlichen Implikationen analysiert sie anhand des Burgerlichen Rechts, des Datenschutz-, Verbraucher- und Lauterkeitsrechts.
Kunstp Dagogik Im Fokus Von Digitalisierung K Nstlerkooperation Und Lernortwechsel
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Author : Stefan Spengler
language : de
Publisher: Springer-Verlag
Release Date : 2024-02-05
Kunstp Dagogik Im Fokus Von Digitalisierung K Nstlerkooperation Und Lernortwechsel written by Stefan Spengler and has been published by Springer-Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-02-05 with Education categories.
Die letzten Jahrzehnte, insbesondere die letzten drei Jahrzehnte, haben die Gemüter der kunstpädagogischen Fachwissenschaft nach der Frage einer fachspezifischen Einbindung digitaler Medientechnologien in kunstgemäße Lehr- und Lernszenarien bewegt. In der kunstpädagogischen Praxis und fachwissenschaftlichen Theorie lassen sich jedoch bislang nur weitgehend punktuelle und exemplarische Ansätze dieser Bestrebungen und keine flächendeckende Einbindung in kunstpädagogische Konzepte ausmachen. Mit der vorliegenden theoretischen und empirischen Studie wird der Frage nachgegangen, inwiefern die Kunstgemäßheit, insbesondere im Kontext der Anwendung digitaler Medientechnologien, im Wege einer Kooperation mit Künstlerpersönlichkeiten in Kombination mit außerschulischen kunstpädagogischen Lernsettings, gefördert werden und unter welchen Bedingungen der sich daraus ergebende didaktisch-methodische Dreiklang fachspezifisch-kunstgemäße kreative Denk- und Handlungsprozesse von Schüler:innen nachhaltig professionalisieren kann.
Regulating Artificial Intelligence
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Author : Thomas Wischmeyer
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-11-29
Regulating Artificial Intelligence written by Thomas Wischmeyer and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-29 with Law categories.
This book assesses the normative and practical challenges for artificial intelligence (AI) regulation, offers comprehensive information on the laws that currently shape or restrict the design or use of AI, and develops policy recommendations for those areas in which regulation is most urgently needed. By gathering contributions from scholars who are experts in their respective fields of legal research, it demonstrates that AI regulation is not a specialized sub-discipline, but affects the entire legal system and thus concerns all lawyers. Machine learning-based technology, which lies at the heart of what is commonly referred to as AI, is increasingly being employed to make policy and business decisions with broad social impacts, and therefore runs the risk of causing wide-scale damage. At the same time, AI technology is becoming more and more complex and difficult to understand, making it harder to determine whether or not it is being used in accordance with the law. In light of this situation, even tech enthusiasts are calling for stricter regulation of AI. Legislators, too, are stepping in and have begun to pass AI laws, including the prohibition of automated decision-making systems in Article 22 of the General Data Protection Regulation, the New York City AI transparency bill, and the 2017 amendments to the German Cartel Act and German Administrative Procedure Act. While the belief that something needs to be done is widely shared, there is far less clarity about what exactly can or should be done, or what effective regulation might look like. The book is divided into two major parts, the first of which focuses on features common to most AI systems, and explores how they relate to the legal framework for data-driven technologies, which already exists in the form of (national and supra-national) constitutional law, EU data protection and competition law, and anti-discrimination law. In the second part, the book examines in detail a number of relevant sectors in which AI is increasingly shaping decision-making processes, ranging from the notorious social media and the legal, financial and healthcare industries, to fields like law enforcement and tax law, in which we can observe how regulation by AI is becoming a reality.
Attention And Motor Skill Learning
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Author : Gabriele Wulf
language : en
Publisher: Human Kinetics
Release Date : 2007
Attention And Motor Skill Learning written by Gabriele Wulf and has been published by Human Kinetics this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Education categories.
Intended for motor behaviour and cognitive psychology courses, and for professionals, this title explores how focus of attention can affect motor performance, particularly the learning of motor skills. It details how an individual's focus changes with age and type of task, allowing readers to apply the information across a variety of settings.
Models Of Information Processing In The Basal Ganglia
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Author : James C. Houk
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 1995
Models Of Information Processing In The Basal Ganglia written by James C. Houk and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Medical categories.
This book brings together the biology and computational features of the basal ganglia and their related cortical areas along with select examples of how this knowledge can be integrated into neural network models. Recent years have seen a remarkable expansion of knowledge about the anatomical organization of the part of the brain known as the basal ganglia, the signal processing that occurs in these structures, and the many relations both to molecular mechanisms and to cognitive functions. This book brings together the biology and computational features of the basal ganglia and their related cortical areas along with select examples of how this knowledge can be integrated into neural network models. Organized in four parts - fundamentals, motor functions and working memories, reward mechanisms, and cognitive and memory operations - the chapters present a unique admixture of theory, cognitive psychology, anatomy, and both cellular- and systems- level physiology written by experts in each of these areas. The editors have provided commentaries as a helpful guide to each part. Many new discoveries about the biology of the basal ganglia are summarized, and their impact on the computational role of the forebrain in the planning and control of complex motor behaviors discussed. The various findings point toward an unexpected role for the basal ganglia in the contextual analysis of the environment and in the adaptive use of this information for the planning and execution of intelligent behaviors. Parallels are explored between these findings and new connectionist approaches to difficult control problems in robotics and engineering. Contributors James L. Adams, P. Apicella, Michael Arbib, Dana H. Ballard, Andrew G. Barto, J. Brian Burns, Christopher I. Connolly, Peter F. Dominey, Richard P. Dum, John Gabrieli, M. Garcia-Munoz, Patricia S. Goldman-Rakic, Ann M. Graybiel, P. M. Groves, Mary M. Hayhoe, J. R. Hollerman, George Houghton, James C. Houk, Stephen Jackson, Minoru Kimura, A. B. Kirillov, Rolf Kotter, J. C. Linder, T. Ljungberg, M. S. Manley, M. E. Martone, J. Mirenowicz, C. D. Myre, Jeff Pelz, Nathalie Picard, R. Romo, S. F. Sawyer, E Scarnat, Wolfram Schultz, Peter L. Strick, Charles J. Wilson, Jeff Wickens, Donald J. Woodward, S. J. Young
Innovation Based Development Of The Mineral Resources Sector Challenges And Prospects
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Author : Vladimir Litvinenko
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-10-11
Innovation Based Development Of The Mineral Resources Sector Challenges And Prospects written by Vladimir Litvinenko and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-11 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Innovation-Based Development of the Mineral Resources Sector: Challenges and Prospects contains the contributions presented at the XI Russian-German Raw Materials Conference (Potsdam, Germany, 7-8 November 2018). The Russian-German Raw Materials Conference is held within the framework of the “Permanent Russian-German Forum on the Issues of the Use of Raw Materials”, which has as goals to develop new approaches to effectively use energy, mineral and renewable natural resources and to initiate cooperation in the field of sustainability and environmental protection. The contributions cover current trends in the development of raw materials markets and the world economy, the state of the environment and new technologies applied in the sector, effectively responding to modern challenges. The 63 accepted papers are grouped into four main sections: • Mineral exploration and mining • Mining services • Processing of raw materials • Other Innovation-Based Development of the Mineral Resources Sector: Challenges and Prospects will be of interest to academics and researchers involved in the mineral resources sector, but also to professionals in the public, foreign trade and education fields, and representatives of major corporations and professional associations.
Deutsche Nationalbibliographie Und Bibliographie Der Im Ausland Erschienenen Deutschsprachigen Ver Ffentlichungen
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Author :
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
Deutsche Nationalbibliographie Und Bibliographie Der Im Ausland Erschienenen Deutschsprachigen Ver Ffentlichungen written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Dissertations, Academic categories.
New Laws Of Robotics Defending Human Expertise In The Age Of Ai
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Author : Frank Pasquale
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2024-11-07
New Laws Of Robotics Defending Human Expertise In The Age Of Ai written by Frank Pasquale and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-11-07 with Law categories.
Applications Of Brain Computer Interfaces In Intelligent Technologies
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Author : Szczepan Paszkiel
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2022-07-09
Applications Of Brain Computer Interfaces In Intelligent Technologies written by Szczepan Paszkiel and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-09 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The BCI technology finds newer and newer implementations. Year by year, the number of publications in this field grows exponentially. This book attempts to describe the implementation of the brain-computer technology based on both STM32 and Arduino microcontrollers. In addition, the application of BCI technology in the field of intelligent houses, robotic lines as well as in the field of bionic prostheses was presented. One of the chapters of the monograph also discusses the issue of fMRI in the context of the possibility of analyzing images made as part of fMRI through solutions based on machine learning. A practical implementation of the TensorFlow framework was presented. The fMRI technique is also often implemented in BCI solutions. The conducted literature studies show that the technology of BCI is undoubtedly a technology of the future. However, there is a need for continuous development of biomedical signal processing methods in order to obtain the most efficient implementations in the case of non-invasive implementation of BCI technology based on EEG. The further development of BCI technology has a huge impact on the techniques of rehabilitation of people with disabilities. Nowadays, wheelchairs are being constructed, thanks to which a disabled person is physically able to direct his position in a certain direction and at a certain speed. Thanks to BCI, it is also possible to create an individual speech synthesizer, with the help of which a paralyzed person will be able to communicate with the outside world. New limb prostheses that will replace the lost locomotor system in almost one hundred percent are still being developed. Some prostheses are connected to the human nervous system, thanks to which they are able to send feedback to our brain about the shape, hardness and temperature of the object held in the artificial limb.
Brain Computer Interfaces And Emotional Involvement
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Author : Claudio Lucchiari
language : en
Publisher: Mdpi AG
Release Date : 2022-09-21
Brain Computer Interfaces And Emotional Involvement written by Claudio Lucchiari and has been published by Mdpi AG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-21 with categories.
This reprint is dedicated to the study of brain activity related to emotional and attentional involvement as measured by Brain-computer interface (BCI) systems designed for different purposes. A BCI system can translate brain signals (e.g., electric or hemodynamic brain activity indicators) into a command to execute an action in the BCI application (e.g., a wheelchair, the cursor on the screen, a spelling device or a game). These tools have the advantage of having real-time access to the ongoing brain activity of the individual, which can provide insight into the user's emotional and attentional states by training a classification algorithm to recognize mental states. The success of BCI systems in contemporary neuroscientific research relies on the fact that they allow one to "think outside the lab". The integration of technological solutions, artificial intelligence and cognitive science allowed and will allow researchers to envision more and more applications for the future. The clinical and everyday uses are described with the aim to invite readers to open their minds to imagine potential further developments.