Vertical Price Control And Parallel Imports
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Vertical Price Control And Parallel Imports
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Author : Keith Eugene Maskus
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2000
Vertical Price Control And Parallel Imports written by Keith Eugene Maskus and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Foreign trade regulation categories.
Parallel imports are genuine products brought into a country without the authorization of the copyright, patent, or trademark owner. Countries vary considerably in their legal treatment of parallel imports, as determined by their choice of exhaustion doctrine. A new model analyzes parallel imports a a response to vertical pricing arrangements between a rights holder ("manufacturer") and a foreign distributor.
Vertical Price Control And Parallel Imports
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Author : Keith E. Maskus
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
Vertical Price Control And Parallel Imports written by Keith E. Maskus and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with categories.
The paper analyzes parallel imports, or goods traded without the authorization of a trademark owner. Parallel imports have multiple causes, including vertical price control, which the authors model. A manufacturer selling its product through an independent agent sets the wholesale price sufficiently low to induce a desired retail price abroad. This permits the agent to sell the product profitably in the originating market. Combined social surplus decreases and then increases in the cost of parallel trade. Restricting parallel imports benefits the manufacturer, but could raise or reduce global surplus. The econometric analysis indicates that the vertical-control explanation of parallel imports is important.
Intellectual Property Growth And Trade
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Author : Keith E. Maskus
language : en
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
Release Date : 2007-10-01
Intellectual Property Growth And Trade written by Keith E. Maskus and has been published by Emerald Group Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-10-01 with Law categories.
Offers comprehensive and analytical literature surveys of the central questions regarding the linkages between intellectual property protection, international trade and investment, and economic growth. This book covers such questions as policy coordination in IPR, dispute resolution, and markets for technology and technology transfer.
Intellectual Property Rights In The Global Economy
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Author : Keith Eugene Maskus
language : en
Publisher: Peterson Institute
Release Date : 2000
Intellectual Property Rights In The Global Economy written by Keith Eugene Maskus and has been published by Peterson Institute this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Intellectual property categories.
Vertical Agreements In Eu Competition Law
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Author : Frank Wijckmans
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2011-11-10
Vertical Agreements In Eu Competition Law written by Frank Wijckmans and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-11-10 with Law categories.
Providing a detailed and practical analysis of the entire scope of the law relating to vertical agreements, including the new general block exemption regulations and the Vertical Guidelines, this book is an indispensible tool for all practitioners active in the drafting or reviewing of vertical agreements.
Pharmaceutical Parallel Trade In The Uk
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Author : Panos Kanavos
language : en
Publisher: Basic Civitas Books
Release Date : 2005-01-01
Pharmaceutical Parallel Trade In The Uk written by Panos Kanavos and has been published by Basic Civitas Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-01-01 with Medical categories.
Studies On Competition And Antitrust Issues In The Pharmaceutical Industry
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Author : Ann-Kathrin Lehnhausen
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-11-14
Studies On Competition And Antitrust Issues In The Pharmaceutical Industry written by Ann-Kathrin Lehnhausen and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-14 with Business & Economics categories.
This publication examines how drug originator manufacturers manage to shield their products from competition. It characterizes the pharmaceutical industry in detail and analyzes actions that violate antitrust laws in the USA and/or the European Union. The publication examines, for example, pay-for-delay strategies, market foreclosure, resale price maintenance, but also mergers and acquisitions, while taking into account market specificities such as the unique research and development process. The study explains why drug prices sometimes remain at elevated levels even after the drug’s patent protection has expired. Knowing the characteristics of such anticompetitive strategies helps customers such as health insurance companies to develop effective counter-strategies.
Competition Policy And Vertical Restraints
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Author : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
language : en
Publisher: OECD
Release Date : 1994
Competition Policy And Vertical Restraints written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and has been published by OECD this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Business & Economics categories.
Parallel Imports Of Pharmaceuticals
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Author : Cédric Julien Poget
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-12-20
Parallel Imports Of Pharmaceuticals written by Cédric Julien Poget and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-12-20 with Medical categories.
Parallel trade occurs if international price differences for identical products are high and a policy of regional or international exhaustion of the respective property right has been implemented in the high price country. The work by C. Poget analyses how parallel imports of pharmaceuticals are affecting end consumer prices and drug expenditures in three Scandinavian countries, Sweden, Denmark and Norway. Based on his observations he derives proposals for policy reforms in EU member countries and Switzerland.
Proceedings Of Iac 2018 In Vienna
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Author : Group of Authors
language : en
Publisher: Czech Institute of Academic Education
Release Date : 2018-07-02
Proceedings Of Iac 2018 In Vienna written by Group of Authors and has been published by Czech Institute of Academic Education this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-07-02 with Education categories.
International Academic Conferences: Teaching, Learning and E-learning (IAC-TLEl 2018) and Management, Economics and Marketing (IAC-MEM 2018) and Engineering, Transport, IT and Artificial Intelligence (IAC-ETITAI 2018)