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Vertical Seismic Profiling And Its Exploration Potential


Vertical Seismic Profiling And Its Exploration Potential
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Vertical Seismic Profiling And Its Exploration Potential


Vertical Seismic Profiling And Its Exploration Potential
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Author : E.I. Galperin
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2012-01-19

Vertical Seismic Profiling And Its Exploration Potential written by E.I. Galperin and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-01-19 with Science categories.


The present book is the author's third on the subject of vertical seismic profiling (VSP). Ten years have elapsed since the pUblication of the fIrst book. During this period, VSP has become the principal method of seismic observations in boreholes and the chief method of experimental studies of seismic waves in the real earth. VSP combines borehole studies in the seismic frequency band, well velocity surveys, proximity or aplanatic surveys, all of which previously existed as separate methods. The high effectiveness ofVSP, its great practical value, the express nature and clarity of the results obtained have all contributed towards a very rapid acceptance of the method. In the USSR VSP has been used in an overwhelming majority of areas and is being used increasingly in many foreign countries as well. This has been greatly facilitated by the translation into English and the publication in the U. S. A. by the Society of Exploration Geophysicists of the book Vertical Seismic Profiling (Tulsa, Oklahoma, 1974). As the method has become more familiar, it has attracted growing interest outside the USSR This has been substantiated by the special seminar on VSP (Oklahoma, 1979) which was organized for 22 U. S. companies and universities and presented by the author.



Vertical Seismic Profiling


Vertical Seismic Profiling
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Author : Evseĭ Iosifovich Galʹperin
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1974

Vertical Seismic Profiling written by Evseĭ Iosifovich Galʹperin and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with Science categories.




Tau P A Plane Wave Approach To The Analysis Of Seismic Data


Tau P A Plane Wave Approach To The Analysis Of Seismic Data
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Author : P.L Stoffa
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Tau P A Plane Wave Approach To The Analysis Of Seismic Data written by P.L Stoffa and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


In exploration seismology, data are acquired at multiple source and receiver posi tions along a profile line. These data are subsequently processed and interpreted. The primary result of this process is a subsurface image of the exploration target. As part of this procedure, additional information is also obtained about the subsurface material properties, e.g., seismic velocities. The methods that are employed in the acquisition and processing of exploration seismic data are internally consistent. That is, principally near vertical incidence seismic waves are generated, recorded and subsequently imaged. The data processing methods commonly used are based upon a small angle of incidence approximation, thus making the imaging problem tractable for existing data processing technology. Although tremendously successful, the limitations of this method are generally recognized. Current and future exploration goals will likely require the use of additional seismic waves, i.e., both compressional and shear precritical and postcritical reflections and refractions. Also, in addition to making better use of seismic travel times, recent efforts to directly incorporate seismic amplitude variations show that the approach may lead to a better understanding of subsurface rock properties. In response to more demanding exploration goals, recent data acquisition techniques have improved significantly by increasing the spatial aperture and incorporating a large number of closely spaced receivers. The need for better subsurface resolution in depth and position has encouraged the use of 240, 512, and even 1024 recorded data channels with receiver separations of 5 to 25 m.



Of Poles And Zeros


Of Poles And Zeros
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Author : F. Scherbaum
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Of Poles And Zeros written by F. Scherbaum and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


Digital signal processing has become an integral part of observational seismology. Seismic waveforms and the parameters commonly extracted from them are strongly influenced by the effects of numerous filters, both within the earth and within the recording system. With the advent of numerous software tools for the processing of digital seismograms, seismologists have unprecedented power in extracting information from seismic records. These tools are often based on sophisticated theoretical aspects of digital signal processing which, to be used properly, need to be understood. This book is aimed at observational seismologists and students in geophysics trying to obtain a basic understanding of those aspects of digital signal processing that are relevant to the interpretation of seismograms. It covers the basic theory of linear systems, the design and analysis of simple digital filters, the effect of sampling and A/D conversion, the calculation of `true ground motion', and the effects of seismic recording systems on parameters extracted from digital seismograms. It contains numerous examples and exercises together with their solutions.



Efficient Joint Analysis Of Surface Waves And Introduction To Vibration Analysis Beyond The Clich S


Efficient Joint Analysis Of Surface Waves And Introduction To Vibration Analysis Beyond The Clich S
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Author : Giancarlo Dal Moro
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-06-20

Efficient Joint Analysis Of Surface Waves And Introduction To Vibration Analysis Beyond The Clich S written by Giancarlo Dal Moro and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-20 with Science categories.


This book bridges the gap between theory and practice, showing how a detailed definition of the shear-wave velocity (VS) profile can be efficiently obtained using limited field equipment and following simple acquisition procedures. It demonstrates how surface waves (used to define the VS profile) and vibration data (used to describe the dynamic behaviour of a building) can be recorded using the same equipment, and also highlights common problems, ambiguities and pitfalls that can occur when adopting popular methodologies, which are often based on a series of simplistic assumptions. Today, most national and international building codes take into account a series of parameters aimed at defining the local seismic hazard. Sites are characterised based on the local VS profile, and the dynamic behaviour of existing buildings is defined through the analysis of their eigenmodes. The book includes a series of case studies to help readers gain a deeper understanding of seismic and vibration data and the meaning (pros and cons) of a series of techniques often referred to as MASW, ESAC, SPAC, ReMi, HVSR, MAAM and HS. It also provides access to some of the datasets so that readers can gain a deeper and more concrete understanding of both the theoretical and practical aspects.



Petroleum And Marine Technology Information Guide


Petroleum And Marine Technology Information Guide
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Author : J. Hutcheon
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2003-09-02

Petroleum And Marine Technology Information Guide written by J. Hutcheon and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-09-02 with Architecture categories.


First published in 1981 as the Offshore Information Guide this guide to information sources has been hailed internationally as an indispensable handbook for the oil, gas and marine industries.



Full Field Inversion Methods In Ocean And Seismo Acoustics


Full Field Inversion Methods In Ocean And Seismo Acoustics
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Author : Orest Diachok
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-04-17

Full Field Inversion Methods In Ocean And Seismo Acoustics written by Orest Diachok and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-17 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Recent advances in the power of inversion methods, the accuracy of acoustic field prediction codes, and the speed of digital computers have made the full field inversion of ocean and seismic parameters on a large scale a practical possibility. These methods exploit amplitude and phase information detected on hydrophone/geophone arrays, thereby extending traditional inversion schemes based on time of flight measurements. Full field inversion methods provide environmental information by minimising the mismatch between measured and predicted acoustic fields through a global search of possible environmental parameters. Full Field Inversion Methods in Ocean and Seismo-Acoustics is the formal record of a conference held in Italy in June 1994, sponsored by NATO SACLANT Undersea Research Centre. It includes papers by NATO specialists and others. Topics covered include: · speed and accuracy of acoustic field prediction codes · signal processing strategies · global inversion algorithms · search spaces of environmental parameters · environmental stochastic limitations · special purpose computer architectures · measurement geometries · source and receiving sensor technologies.



Introduction To Petroleum Seismology Second Edition


Introduction To Petroleum Seismology Second Edition
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Author : Luc T. Ikelle
language : en
Publisher: SEG Books
Release Date : 2018-03-26

Introduction To Petroleum Seismology Second Edition written by Luc T. Ikelle and has been published by SEG Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-26 with Science categories.


Introduction to Petroleum Seismology, second edition (SEG Investigations in Geophysics Series No. 12) provides the theoretical and practical foundation for tackling present and future challenges of petroleum seismology especially those related to seismic survey designs, seismic data acquisition, seismic and EM modeling, seismic imaging, microseismicity, and reservoir characterization and monitoring. All of the chapters from the first edition have been improved and/or expanded. In addition, twelve new chapters have been added. These new chapters expand topics which were only alluded to in the first edition: sparsity representation, sparsity and nonlinear optimization, near-simultaneous multiple-shooting acquisition and processing, nonuniform wavefield sampling, automated modeling, elastic-electromagnetic mathematical equivalences, and microseismicity in the context of hydraulic fracturing. Another major modification in this edition is that each chapter contains analytical problems as well as computational problems. These problems include MatLab codes, which may help readers improve their understanding of and intuition about these materials. The comprehensiveness of this book makes it a suitable text for undergraduate and graduate courses that target geophysicists and engineers as well as a guide and reference work for researchers and professionals in academia and in the petroleum industry.



Izvestiya


Izvestiya
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Author : Akademii͡a nauk SSSR
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991

Izvestiya written by Akademii͡a nauk SSSR and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Geophysics categories.




Paleomagnetic Principles And Practice


Paleomagnetic Principles And Practice
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Author : L. Tauxe
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1998-12-31

Paleomagnetic Principles And Practice written by L. Tauxe and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-12-31 with Science categories.


Paleomagnetic data are useful in many applications in Earth Science from determining paleocurrent directions to analyzing the long-term behavior of the geomagnetic field. In this book, an attempt has been made to draw together the various principles and practices within paleomagnetism in a consistent and up-to-date manner. It includes many practical examples that illustrate various applications of paleomagnetism. A companion software package implements the theory explained in the text. Audience: This volume is aimed at professional Earth Scientists using paleomagnetic data for their research. It is also suitable for use as a text book for students in courses with a paleomagnetic content. In addition, this volume will be of value to other professionals with an interest in the analysis of vector and tensor data in general.