Virus Based Nanomaterials And Nanostructures

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Virus Based Nanomaterials And Nanostructures
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Author : Dong-Wook Han
language : en
Publisher: MDPI
Release Date : 2020-06-23
Virus Based Nanomaterials And Nanostructures written by Dong-Wook Han and has been published by MDPI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-23 with Science categories.
A virus is considered a nanoscale organic material that can infect and replicate only inside the living cells of other organisms, ranging from animals and plants to microorganisms, including bacteria and archaea. The structure of viruses consists of two main parts: the genetic material from either DNA or RNA that carries genetic information, and a protein coat, called the capsid, which surrounds and protects the genetic material. By inserting the gene encoding functional proteins into the viral genome, the functional proteins can be genetically displayed on the protein coat to form bioengineered viruses. Therefore, viruses can be considered biological nanoparticles with genetically tunable surface chemistry and can serve as models for developing virus-like nanoparticles and even nanostructures. Via this process of viral display, bioengineered viruses can be mass-produced with lower cost and potentially used for energy and biomedical applications. This book highlights the recent developments and future directions of virus-based nanomaterials and nanostructures. The virus-based biomimetic materials formulated using innovative ideas were characterized for the applications of biosensors and nanocarriers. The research contributions and trends on virus-based materials covering energy harvesting devices to tissue regeneration in the last two decades are discussed.
Virus Based Nanomaterials And Nanostructures
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Author : Dong-Wook Han
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Virus Based Nanomaterials And Nanostructures written by Dong-Wook Han and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with categories.
A virus is considered a nanoscale organic material that can infect and replicate only inside the living cells of other organisms, ranging from animals and plants to microorganisms, including bacteria and archaea. The structure of viruses consists of two main parts: the genetic material from either DNA or RNA that carries genetic information, and a protein coat, called the capsid, which surrounds and protects the genetic material. By inserting the gene encoding functional proteins into the viral genome, the functional proteins can be genetically displayed on the protein coat to form bioengineered viruses. Therefore, viruses can be considered biological nanoparticles with genetically tunable surface chemistry and can serve as models for developing virus-like nanoparticles and even nanostructures. Via this process of viral display, bioengineered viruses can be mass-produced with lower cost and potentially used for energy and biomedical applications. This book highlights the recent developments and future directions of virus-based nanomaterials and nanostructures. The virus-based biomimetic materials formulated using innovative ideas were characterized for the applications of biosensors and nanocarriers. The research contributions and trends on virus-based materials covering energy harvesting devices to tissue regeneration in the last two decades are discussed.
Nanobiotechnology In Diagnosis Drug Delivery And Treatment
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Author : Mahendra Rai
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2020-11-10
Nanobiotechnology In Diagnosis Drug Delivery And Treatment written by Mahendra Rai and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-10 with Science categories.
Presents nanobiotechnology in drug delivery and disease management Featuring contributions from noted experts in the field, this book highlights recent advances in the nano-based drug delivery systems. It also covers the diagnosis and role of various nanomaterials in the management of infectious diseases and non-infectious disorders, such as cancers and other malignancies and their role in future medicine. Nanobiotechnology in Diagnosis, Drug Delivery and Treatment starts by introducing how nanotechnology has revolutionized drug delivery, diagnosis, and treatments of diseases. It then focuses on the role of various nanocomposites in diagnosis, drug delivery, and treatment of diseases like cancer, Alzheimer's disease, diabetes, and many others. Next, it discusses the application of a variety of nanomaterials in the diagnosis and management of gastrointestinal tract disorders. The book explains the concept of nanotheranostics in detail and its role in effective monitoring of drug response, targeted drug delivery, enhanced drug accumulation in the target tissues, sustained as well as triggered release of drugs, and reduction in adverse effects. Other chapters cover aptamer-incorporated nanoparticle systems; magnetic nanoparticles; theranostics and vaccines; toxicological concerns of nanomaterials used in nanomedicine; and more. Provides a concise overview of state-of-the-art nanomaterials and their application like drug delivery in infectious diseases and non-infectious disorders Highlights recent advances in the nano-based drug delivery systems and role of various nanomaterials Introduces nano-based sensors which detect various pathogens Covers the use of nanodevices in diagnostics and theranostics Nanobiotechnology in Diagnosis, Drug Delivery and Treatment is an ideal book for researchers and scientists working in various disciplines such as microbiology, biotechnology, nanotechnology, pharmaceutical biotechnology, pharmacology, pharmaceutics, and nanomedicine.
Emerging Trends In Immunomodulatory Nanomaterials Toward Cancer Therapy
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Author : Anubhab Mukherjee
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-05-31
Emerging Trends In Immunomodulatory Nanomaterials Toward Cancer Therapy written by Anubhab Mukherjee and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-31 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Recently, immunomodulatory nanomaterials have gained immense attention due to their involvement in the modulation of the body’s immune response to cancer therapy. This book highlights various immunomodulatory nanomaterials (including organic, polymer, inorganic, liposomes, viral, and protein nanoparticles) and their role in cancer therapy. Additionally, the mechanism of immunomodulation is reviewed in detail. Finally, the challenges of these therapies and their future outlook are discussed. We believe this book will be helpful to a broad community including students, researchers, educators, and industrialists.
Nanofabrication For Smart Nanosensor Applications
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Author : Fernando Gomes
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2020-06-18
Nanofabrication For Smart Nanosensor Applications written by Fernando Gomes and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-18 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Nanofabrication for Smart Nanosensor Applications addresses the design, manufacture and applications of a variety of nanomaterials for sensing applications. In particular, the book explores how nanofabrication techniques are used to create more efficient nanosensors, examines their major applications in biomedicine and environmental science, discusses the fundamentals of how nanosensors work, explores different nanofabrication techniques, and comments on toxicity and safety issues relating to the creation of nanosensors using certain nanomaterial classes. This book is an important resource for materials scientists and engineers who want to make materials selection decisions for the creation of new nansensor devices. - Summarizes current research and applications of a variety of nanofabrication techniques for the creation of efficient sensing devices - Provides readers with an understanding of surfaces and interfaces, a key challenge for those working on hybrid nanomaterials, carbon nanotubes, graphene, polymers and liquid crystal electro-optical imaging - Discusses the variability and sight recognition of biopolymers, such as DNA molecules, which offer a wide range of opportunities for the self-organization of nanostructures into much more complex patterns
Biological Synthesis Of Inorganic Nanoparticles And Their Applications
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Author : R. Indira Iyer
language : en
Publisher: Scientific Publishers
Release Date : 2024-04-20
Biological Synthesis Of Inorganic Nanoparticles And Their Applications written by R. Indira Iyer and has been published by Scientific Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-04-20 with Science categories.
Nanoparticles have immense commercial importance. Biogenic synthesis of nanoparticle from diverse groups of organisms is of great interest since the methodology is simple and hazard-free. The obtained nanoparticles are free from toxic residues and are bio-compatible. The book offers an overview of various aspects of biological synthesis of the inorganic nanoparticles-gold, silver, platinum, palladium, copper oxide, titanium dioxide nanoparticles, and carbon nanostructures by different biological systems and their suitability for application in various fields especially in biomedicine and environmental protection. The diversity of biomolecules in these bioresources can facilitate biomanufacturing of nanoparticles of suitable size and geometry by regulating reaction parameters. The book also offers an insight into the use of callus cultures which are renewable bio-resources for the axenic synthesis of nanoparticles suitable for therapeutic applications. In several studies the biogenic nanoparticles have been found to be superior to nanoparticles synthesized by conventional methods. Hence studies on the current status of biogenic synthesis of nanoparticles and their applications will facilitate future research to achieve biomanufacturing of nanoparticles for various beneficial uses. It is suitable as a reference book for researchers. It is useful as a textbook for post-graduate and undergraduate students. Each chapter has several questions to stimulate the interest of students. There are also simple laboratory protocols for biogenic synthesis.
Fundamentals Of Bionanomaterials
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Author : Ahmed Barhoum
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2022-01-26
Fundamentals Of Bionanomaterials written by Ahmed Barhoum and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-26 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Bionanomaterials are molecular materials composed partially or completely of biological molecules, key biological structures, such as proteins, enzymes, viruses, DNA, biopolymers as well as metal, metal oxides, and carbon nanomaterials with characteristic bioactivity. Bionanomaterials have drawn much attention for their use in a wide range of industrial applications from scaffolds, dental implants, drug delivery, dialysis, biobatteries, biofuel cells, air purification, and water treatment. Therefore, the intensive current research in this area is driven towards the designing and functionalization of bionanomaterials for industrial applications. Fundamentals of Bionanomaterials covers the fundamental aspects, experimental setup, synthesis, properties, and characterization of the different types of bionanomaterial. It discusses the different structure and unique properties of bionanomaterials that can be obtained by modifying their morphology and composition, highlighting a wide range of fabrication techniques of bionanomaterials and critical processing parameters. This is an important reference source for all those seeking to gain a solid understanding of the characterization, properties and processing a variety of bionanomaterial classes. - Explains the major properties and characterization techniques for a range of bionanomaterial classes - Discusses the commercialization of different types of bionanomaterials for a variety of industry sectors - Highlights the challenges and interdisciplinary perspective of bionanomaterials in science, biology, engineering, medicine, and technology, incorporating both fundamentals and applications
Nano Engineering At Functional Interfaces For Multidisciplinary Applications
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Author : Sai Sathish Ramamurthy
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2024-10-18
Nano Engineering At Functional Interfaces For Multidisciplinary Applications written by Sai Sathish Ramamurthy and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-10-18 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Nano-Engineering at Functional Interfaces for Multi-disciplinary Applications: Electrochemistry, Photoplasmonics, Antimicrobials, and Anticancer Applications provides a comprehensive overview of the fundamentals and latest advances of nano-engineering strategies for the design, development, and fabrication of novel nanostructures for different applications in the fields of photoplasmonics and electrochemistry, as well as antibacterial and anticancer research areas. The book begins with an introduction to the fundamentals and characteristics of nanostructured interfaces and their associated technologies, including an overview of their potential applications in different fields.The following chapters present a thorough discussion of the synthesis, processing, and characterization methods of nanomaterials with unique functionalities suitable for energy harvesting, food and textile applications, electrocatalysis, biomedical applications and more. It then concludes outlining research future directions and potential industrial applications. - Presents the advantages and impact of nano-engineering in technological advances, with up-to-date discussions on their applications - Covers research directions and potential future applications of nano-engineering in industry - Includes case studies that illustrate important processes
Nanotechnology And In Silico Tools
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Author : Mital Kaneria
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2023-07-09
Nanotechnology And In Silico Tools written by Mital Kaneria and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-07-09 with Science categories.
Nanotechnology and In Silico Tools: Natural Remedies and Drug Discovery provides the latest information and updates in the area of drug discovery. It covers aspects like nanomedicines, bioinformatics, molecular docking, molecular modeling, QSAR, virtual screening and computational chemistry as well as metabolomics research using various tools. The drug discovery process accelerates the design of new leads for various life-threatening diseases and natural medicines. Silico tools have been an integral part of the drug discovery process, playing a major role as a template for drug discovery and offering a holistic approach to better management of various diseases. Nanotechnology and In Silico Tools: Natural Remedies and Drug Discovery combines the principles of natural medicines with refined modern technology to help chemists in the development of a more ecofriendly, and effective discovery process. - Combines principles of natural medicines with refined modern technology - Provides the latest updates on drug discovery - Covers technologies for synthetic products that can be applied for the investigation of plant-derived natural remedies
Smart Nanomaterials To Combat The Spread Of Viral Infections
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Author : Raju Khan
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2023-03-04
Smart Nanomaterials To Combat The Spread Of Viral Infections written by Raju Khan and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-03-04 with Science categories.
Smart Nanomaterials to Combat the Spread of Viral Infections comprises nanotechnology-based approaches with detailed preventive and treatment methodology for enabling their application in antiviral systems. This book discusses the role of metal nanoparticles in the treatment of and prevention of viral infections and nanotechnology advancements in antiviral coatings to combat affected surfaces. It also covers the use of nanomaterials for the efficient intracellular delivery of antiviral agents to disinfect and treat viral infections. This is a timely coverage of how nanotechnologies and materials as well as the utilization of artificial intelligence and Internet of things–based smart nano-systems are used to control and manage viral infections during the COVID-19 pandemic. Advances in smart research and future antimicrobial applications round out the book. This book provides a comprehensive overview of smart nanomaterials and advanced nano-system applications to researchers and academics in virology, microbiology, chemistry, material science, nanotechnology, and biotechnology as well as those in industries interested in their virucidal properties to prevent viral infections. - Encompasses the novel synthesis of nanostructures and cost-effective nanosystems from functional hybrid materials with special emphasis on their effective virucidal properties being biocompatible and economic - Examines mechanisms of advanced nanomaterials as effective virucidal agents in disinfectants, coatings, treatment, and preventive approaches - Discusses possible advancements and upcoming smart research in antimicrobial applications - Offers timely coverage of SARS-CoV-2 pandemic management strategies