Volkskrankheit Depression Kann Sport Medikamente Ersetzen
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Volkskrankheit Depression Kann Sport Medikamente Ersetzen
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Author : Viola Wellsow
language : de
Publisher: diplom.de
Release Date : 2013-07-01
Volkskrankheit Depression Kann Sport Medikamente Ersetzen written by Viola Wellsow and has been published by diplom.de this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-07-01 with Medical categories.
Laut Weltgesundheitsorganisation (WHO) zählen Depressionen zu den häufigsten und hinsichtlich ihrer Schwere am meisten unterschätzten, psychischen Erkrankungen unserer Zeit. Nach Angaben der WHO leiden weltweit ca. 340 Millionen Menschen an depressiven Störungen. In Deutschland liegt die Rate der derzeit Erkrankten laut des ‘Kompetenznetzwerks Depressionen/Suizidalität’ bei ca. 5% der Gesamtbevölkerung. Insgesamt erkranken ca. 20% der deutschen Bundesbürger ein- oder mehrmals in ihrem Leben an einer Depression. Weltweit sind laut WHO die unipolaren Depressionen der verbreitetste Grund in allen Altersgruppen für ‘mit Behinderung gelebte Lebensjahre’ (Weltgesundheitstag 2001). Die Wahrscheinlichkeit im Laufe des Lebens an einer Depression zu erkranken liegt bei Männern bei 12% und bei Frauen sogar bei bis zu 26%. Die Zahl derer, die an einer chronischen, depressiven Störung leiden wird auf 30% geschätzt (Online Gesundheitsportal Vitanet). Während in Deutschland die Krankenstände im Allgemeinen rückläufig sind, stieg die Zahl der durch Depressionen verursachten Krankheitstage im Zeitraum 2000-2004 um 42%. Laut dem Verband der Deutschen Rentenversicherungsträger waren Depressionen 2003 die häufigste Ursache für eine Berentung (Bewegungstherapie und Gesundheitssport, 2008). Der Barmer Gesundheitsreport 2009 beschreibt, dass sich in den letzten fünf Jahren der Krankenstand in der Diagnosegruppe ‘Psychische und Verhaltensstörungen’ mehr als verdoppelt hat und inzwischen Platz 2 der wichtigsten Krankheiten einnimmt (Barmer, 2009). Die Experten der WHO gehen weiterhin davon aus, dass im Jahre 2020 Depressionen neben Herz- Kreislauferkrankungen die zweithäufigste Ursache für Arbeitsunfähigkeit und ‘verlorene Jahre’ sein werden. Somit handelt es sich hiermit um ein sehr bedeutendes gesellschaftliches und volkswirtschaftliches Problem, dass sich auf die verschiedensten Lebensbereiche des Betroffenen auswirkt und auch gesellschaftspolitisch von Interesse ist. Vorliegende Studie beschäftigt sich eingehend und kritisch mit diesem Thema.
The Stigma Of Mental Illness
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Author : Nicolas Ruesch
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2022-10
The Stigma Of Mental Illness written by Nicolas Ruesch and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-10 with categories.
People with mental illness are often painfully familiar with overt prejudice or more subtle forms of mistreatment. The stigma and discrimination associated with their disorders can have effects in several areas of life: in social interactions, in work and healthcare settings, in the legal system and the media. Many withdraw due to shame and do not seek help. In turn, stigma can prove to be a more serious problem than the disorder itself. Yet too little is done to reduce stigma and its impact. The Stigma of Mental Illness: Strategies Against Discrimination and Social Exclusion offers up the knowledge necessary to understand and fight against stigma and discrimination. It will be invaluable to all health professionals, social workers, healthcare managers and policy makers with an involvement or interest in mental illness. Broad coverage of the forms and consequences of stigma Specific treatment of stigma in relation to diagnoses such as dementia and autism Perspectives and strategies of a service user and a relative Up-to-date concepts regarding exclusion and discrimination Practical strategies for service users, relatives, healthcare professionals and policy makers
Neuropsychotherapy
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Author : Klaus Grawe
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-09-25
Neuropsychotherapy written by Klaus Grawe and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-25 with Medical categories.
Neuropsychotherapy is intended to inspire further development and continual empirical updating of consistency theory. It is essential for psychotherapists, psychotherapy researchers, clinical psychologists, psychiatrists, neuroscientists, and mental-health professionals. Profoundly important and innovative, this volume provides necessary know-how for professionals as it connects the findings of modern neuroscience to the insights of psychotherapy. Throughout the book, a new picture unfolds of the empirical grounds of effective psychotherapeutic work. Author Klaus Grawe articulates a comprehensive model of psychological functioning-consistency theory-and bridges the gap between the neurosciences and the understanding of psychological disorders and their treatment. Neuropsychotherapy illustrates that psychotherapy can be even more effective when it is grounded in a neuroscientific approach. Cutting across disciplines that are characteristically disparate, the book identifies the neural foundations of various disorders, suggests specific psychotherapeutic conclusions, and makes neuroscientific knowledge more accessible to psychotherapists. The book's discussion of consistency theory reveals the model is firmly connected to other psychological theoretical approaches, from control theory to cognitive-behavioral models to basic need theories.
Depression Und Gesellschaft
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Author : Konstantin Ingenkamp
language : de
Publisher: transcript Verlag
Release Date : 2014-03-31
Depression Und Gesellschaft written by Konstantin Ingenkamp and has been published by transcript Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-03-31 with Social Science categories.
Wie und warum wurde Depression zur Volkskrankheit? Vor dem Hintergrund einer Ideengeschichte von Melancholie und Depression entwickelt Konstantin Ingenkamp dazu eine eigene, kulturwissenschaftlich informierte Perspektive, die sich sowohl gegen die immer stärkere Pathologisierung als auch gegen die verbreitete These wendet, dass psychische Erkrankungen immer weiter zunehmen. Stattdessen wird Depression als ein zur Conditio humana gehörender Gemütszustand beleuchtet, der sich als Kehrseite des »Positiven Denkens« in den protestantischen Erweckungsbewegungen des 19. Jahrhunderts ebenso wiederfinden lässt wie als Gegenbegriff zur »mentalen Gesundheit« während des Kalten Krieges. Erst mit dem Boom der Psychopharmaka in der zeitgenössischen »Gesundheitsgesellschaft«, so zeigt der Autor, wird die Depression zur Volkskrankheit.
Physical Activity And Health
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Author : Claude Bouchard
language : en
Publisher: Human Kinetics Publishers
Release Date : 2012
Physical Activity And Health written by Claude Bouchard and has been published by Human Kinetics Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Medical categories.
Grade level: 10,11, 12, s.
Only One Chance
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Author : Philippe Grandjean
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2013-04-05
Only One Chance written by Philippe Grandjean and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-05 with Philosophy categories.
Today, one out of every six children suffers from some form of neurodevelopmental abnormality. The causes are mostly unknown. Some environmental chemicals are known to cause brain damage and many more are suspected of it, but few have been tested for such effects. Philippe Grandjean provides an authoritative and engaging analysis of how environmental hazards can damage brain development and what we can do about it. The brain's development is uniquely sensitive to toxic chemicals, and even small deficits may negatively impact our academic achievements, economic success, risk of delinquency, and quality of life. Chemicals such as mercury, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), arsenic, and certain pesticides pose an insidious threat to the development of the next generation's brains. When chemicals in the environment affect the development of a child's brain, he or she is at risk for mental retardation, cerebral palsy, autism, ADHD, and a range of learning disabilities and other deficits that will remain for a lifetime. We can halt chemical brain drain and protect the next generation, however, and Grandjean tells us how. First, we need to control all of the 200 industrial chemicals that have already been proven to affect brain functions in adults, as their effects on the developing brain are likely even worse. We must also push for routine testing for brain toxicity, stricter regulation of chemical emissions, and more required disclosure on the part of industries who unleash hazardous chemicals into products and the environment. Decisions can still be made to protect the brains of future generations. "In his crisply written, deeply documented book, Dr. Philippe Grandjean, renowned physician and public health specialist, describes the exquisite vulnerability of the developing human brain to toxic chemicals in the environment, a vulnerability that he ascribes to the brain's almost unimaginable complexity. Today, nearly one in 6 children is born with a neurodevelopmental disorder - a birth defect of the brain. One in 8 has attention deficit disorder. One in 68 is diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder. These rates are far higher than those of a generation ago, and, although they are less publicized, the problems are more prevalent than those caused by thalidomide in the 1960's. The increases are far too rapid to be genetic. They cannot be explained by better diagnosis. How then could they have come to be? Dr. Grandjean has a diagnosis -- the thousands of toxic chemicals that have been released to the environment in the past 40 years with no testing for toxicity. David P. Rall, former Director of the US National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, once stated that 'If thalidomide had caused a ten-point loss of IQ rather than obvious birth defects of the limbs, it would probably still be on the market'. This is the core message of Dr. Grandjean's 'must read' book." - Philip J. Landrigan, Dean for Global Health, Ethel H. Wise Professor and Chairman and Director, Children's Environmental Health Center, Mount Sinai School of Medicine
Practice Guideline For The Treatment Of Patients With Major Depressive Disorder
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Author : American Psychiatric Association
language : en
Publisher: American Psychiatric Publishing
Release Date : 2000
Practice Guideline For The Treatment Of Patients With Major Depressive Disorder written by American Psychiatric Association and has been published by American Psychiatric Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Medical categories.
This manual provides the American Psychiatric Association's guidelines for the treatment of patients with major depressive disorder. It is divided into three sections, covering treatment recommendations; background information and review of available evidence; and future research needs. It seeks to summarize the specific forms of somatic, psychotherapeutic, psychosocial and educational treatments that have been developed to deal with major depressive disorder.
Unmet Need In Psychiatry
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Author : Gavin Andrews
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2000-01-06
Unmet Need In Psychiatry written by Gavin Andrews and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-01-06 with Medical categories.
This book considers ways to resolve the imbalance between the demand and supply of mental health services. Treatment services in most countries reach only a minority of people identified as suffering from a mental disorder. Few countries can provide adequate health services for all the mentally ill, yet none has developed a rational system to decide who should be treated. The questions are clear. Could we develop a staged treatment process to reach all in need? If not, how do we decide who to treat? What should the criteria be for deployment of scarce treatment resources? How do we determine such criteria? What are the ethical implications of applying such criteria? In this pioneering work, an international team of eminent psychiatrists, epidemiologists, health administrators, economists and health planners examine these questions. The result will inform and encourage all concerned with the equitable provision of mental health care.
Handbook Of Affective Disorders
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Author : Eugene S. Paykel
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992
Handbook Of Affective Disorders written by Eugene S. Paykel and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Medical categories.
A revised edition aimed at psychiatrists, which considers the treatment of affective disorders. It attempts to reflect the advances that have taken place in the treatment of affective disorders since the first edition was published in areas such as epidemiology, neurochemistry and psychotherapies.
International Classification Of Sleep Disorders
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014
International Classification Of Sleep Disorders written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Reference categories.