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Vortex Electronics And Squids


Vortex Electronics And Squids
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Vortex Electronics And Squids


Vortex Electronics And Squids
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Author : Takeshi Kobayashi
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2003-12-08

Vortex Electronics And Squids written by Takeshi Kobayashi and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-12-08 with Science categories.


Understanding the nature of vortices in high-Tc superconductors is a crucial subject for research on superconductive electronics, especially for superconducting interference devices (SQUIDs), it is also a fundamental problem in condensed-matter physics. Recent technological progress in methods for both direct and indirect observation of vortices, e.g. scanning SQUID, terahertz imaging, and microwave excitation, has led to new insights into vortex physics, the dynamic behavior of vortices in junctions and related questions of noise. This book presents the current status of research activity and provides new information on the applications of SQUIDs, including magnetocardiography, immunoassays, and laser-SQUID microscopes, all of which are close to being commercially available.



Vortex Electronics And Squids


Vortex Electronics And Squids
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Author : Takeshi Kobayashi
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014-01-15

Vortex Electronics And Squids written by Takeshi Kobayashi and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-15 with categories.




Vortex Electronics And Squids


Vortex Electronics And Squids
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Author : T. Kobayashi
language : it
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003

Vortex Electronics And Squids written by T. Kobayashi and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with categories.




Scanning Squid Microscope For Studying Vortex Matter In Type Ii Superconductors


Scanning Squid Microscope For Studying Vortex Matter In Type Ii Superconductors
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Author : Amit Finkler
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-05-17

Scanning Squid Microscope For Studying Vortex Matter In Type Ii Superconductors written by Amit Finkler and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-05-17 with Science categories.


Common methods of local magnetic imaging display either a high spatial resolution and relatively poor field sensitivity (MFM, Lorentz microscopy), or a relatively high field sensitivity but limited spatial resolution (scanning SQUID microscopy). Since the magnetic field of a nanoparticle or nanostructure decays rapidly with distance from the structure, the achievable spatial resolution is ultimately limited by the probe-sample separation. This thesis presents a novel method for fabricating the smallest superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) that resides on the apex of a very sharp tip. The nanoSQUID-on-tip displays a characteristic size down to 100 nm and a field sensitivity of 10^-3 Gauss/Hz^(1/2). A scanning SQUID microsope was constructed by gluing the nanoSQUID-on-tip to a quartz tuning-fork. This enabled the nanoSQUID to be scanned within nanometers of the sample surface, providing simultaneous images of sample topography and the magnetic field distribution. This microscope represents a significant improvement over the existing scanning SQUID techniques and is expected to be able to image the spin of a single electron.



Thin Films And Heterostructures For Oxide Electronics


Thin Films And Heterostructures For Oxide Electronics
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Author : Satishchandra B. Ogale
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2005-11-21

Thin Films And Heterostructures For Oxide Electronics written by Satishchandra B. Ogale and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-11-21 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Oxides form a broad subject area of research and technology development which encompasses different disciplines such as materials science, solid state chemistry, physics etc. The aim of this book is to demonstrate the interplay of these fields and to provide an introduction to the techniques and methodologies involving film growth, characterization and device processing. The literature in this field is thus fairly scattered in different research journals covering one or the other aspect of the specific activity. This situation calls for a book that will consolidate this information and thus enable a beginner as well as an expert to get an overall perspective of the field, its foundations, and its projected progress.



Squid Readout Electronics And Magnetometric Systems For Practical Applications


Squid Readout Electronics And Magnetometric Systems For Practical Applications
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Author : Yi Zhang
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2020-09-08

Squid Readout Electronics And Magnetometric Systems For Practical Applications written by Yi Zhang and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-08 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Hands-on guide for scientists and engineers on how to use SQUID technology This practical book covers SQUID (superconducting quantum interference device) readout electronics and magnetometric systems. It illustrates their many practical applications in measuring extremely subtle magnetic fields and shows how the technique is developing into an enabling technology for many applications, such as biomagnetic imaging and geophysical prospecting. Clear and comprehensive, the book builds a bridge for scientists and engineers to fill in potential know-how gaps for all who work on SQUID systems and their practical applications. It helps make key words like readout electronics, flux quantization, Josephson effects, and noise contributions completely understandable to all who design and use simple and robust SQUID systems. Beginning with an introduction to the subject, SQUID Readout Electronics and Magnetometric Systems for Practical Applications offers in-depth chapter coverage of: Josephson junctions; dc SQUID’s I-V characteristics and its bias modes; functions of the SQUID's readout electronics; direct readout scheme (DRS); SQUID magnetometry system and SQUID parameters; flux modulation scheme (FMS); and flux feedback concepts and parallel feedback circuit. Other sections examine: analyses of the "series feedback coil (circuit)" (SFC); weakly damped SQUID; two-stage and double relaxation oscillation readout schemes; and radio-frequency (rf) SQUID. · Provides a unique view of how simplicity and robustness are crucial for practical SQUID systems in applications · Focuses on the readout electronics of SQUID systems, particularly the advantages and disadvantages of the various systems · Helps materials scientists, physicists, and engineers overcome various major know-how barriers in order to understand the important challenges and to design practical SQUID systems · Largely documents the joint achievements accomplished in the cooperation between SIMIT and FZJ in the field of superconducting electronics SQUID Readout Electronics and Magnetometric Systems for Practical Applications is an excellent book for all materials scientists, electrical engineers, and physicists who can benefit from SQUID systems and their applications. It will also be of great benefit to analytical laboratories in industry, manufacturers of laboratory equipment, and systems engineers.



The Squid Handbook


The Squid Handbook
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Author : John Clarke
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2006-03-06

The Squid Handbook written by John Clarke and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-03-06 with Science categories.


This two-volume handbook offers a comprehensive and well coordinated presentation of SQUIDs (Superconducting Quantum Interference Devices), including device fundamentals, design, technology, system construction and multiple applications. It is intended to bridge the gap between fundamentals and applications, and will be a valuable textbook reference for graduate students and for professionals engaged in SQUID research and engineering. It will also be of use to specialists in multiple fields of practical SQUID applications, from human brain research and heart diagnostics to airplane and nuclear plant testing to prospecting for oil, minerals and buried ordnance. The first volume contains chapters presenting the theory of SQUIDs, their fabrication from low- and high-temperature superconductors, the necessary readout electronics, and the design and performance of practical direct current (dc) and radio-frequency (rf) SQUIDs. This volume concludes with an overview of the most important SQUID system issues. An appendix summarizes briefly the foundations of superconductivity that are necessary to understand SQUIDs. A glossary and tables of units and constants are also included. The second volume of the handbook will deal with applications of SQUIDs and SQUID systems.



Nanoscience And Engineering In Superconductivity


Nanoscience And Engineering In Superconductivity
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Author : Victor Moshchalkov
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-11-10

Nanoscience And Engineering In Superconductivity written by Victor Moshchalkov and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-11-10 with Science categories.


For emerging energy saving technologies superconducting materials with superior performance are needed. Such materials can be developed by manipulating the "elementary building blocks" through nanostructuring. For superconductivity the "elementary blocks" are Cooper pair and fluxon (vortex). This book presents new ways how to modify superconductivity and vortex matter through nanostructuring and the use of nanoscale magnetic templates. The basic nano-effects, vortex and vortex-antivortex patterns, vortex dynamics, Josephson phenomena, critical currents, and interplay between superconductivity and ferromagnetism at the nanoscale are discussed. Potential applications of nanostructured superconductors are also presented in the book.



Japanese Journal Of Applied Physics


Japanese Journal Of Applied Physics
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005

Japanese Journal Of Applied Physics written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Physics categories.




Squid 80 Superconducting Quantum Interference Devices And Their Applications


Squid 80 Superconducting Quantum Interference Devices And Their Applications
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Author : H. D. Hahlbohm
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2019-07-08

Squid 80 Superconducting Quantum Interference Devices And Their Applications written by H. D. Hahlbohm and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-08 with Science categories.


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