Water Metabolism And Fluid Compartment Volumes In Humans At Altitude
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Water Metabolism And Fluid Compartment Volumes In Humans At Altitude
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997
Water Metabolism And Fluid Compartment Volumes In Humans At Altitude written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Altitudes categories.
Water Metabolism And Fluid Compartment Volumes In Humans At Altitude A Compendium Of Research 1914 1996
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Author : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
language : en
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Release Date : 2018-07-23
Water Metabolism And Fluid Compartment Volumes In Humans At Altitude A Compendium Of Research 1914 1996 written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and has been published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-07-23 with categories.
This compendium includes abstracts and synopses of clinical observations and of more basic studies involving physiological mechanisms concerning interaction of water metabolism and fluid compartment volumes in humans during altitude exposure. If the author's abstract or summary was appropriate, it was included. In other cases a more detailed synopsis of the paper was prepared under the subheadings Purpose, Methods, Results, and Conclusions. Author and subject indices are provided, plus an additional selected bibliography of related work of those papers received after the volume was being prepared for publication. This volume includes material published from 1914 through 1995. Chou, J. L. and Stad, N. J. and Gay, E. and West, G. I. and Barnes, P. R. and Greenleaf, J. E. Ames Research Center BIBLIOGRAPHIES; ABSTRACTS; METABOLISM; PHYSIOLOGY; WATER; EXPOSURE; COMPARTMENTS...
Water Metabolism And Fluid Compartment Volumes In Humans At Altitude
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997
Water Metabolism And Fluid Compartment Volumes In Humans At Altitude written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Altitudes categories.
Dietary Reference Intakes For Water Potassium Sodium Chloride And Sulfate
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Author : Institute of Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2005-06-18
Dietary Reference Intakes For Water Potassium Sodium Chloride And Sulfate written by Institute of Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-06-18 with Medical categories.
Dietary Reference Intakes for Water, Potassium, Sodium, Chloride, and Sulfate The Dietary Reference Intakes (DRIs) are quantitative estimates of nutrient intakes to be used for planning and assessing diets for healthy people. This new report, the sixth in a series of reports presenting dietary reference values for the intakes of nutrients by Americans and Canadians, establishes nutrient recommendations on water, potassium, and salt for health maintenance and the reduction of chronic disease risk. Dietary Reference Intakes for Water, Potassium, Sodium, Chloride, and Sulfate discusses in detail the role of water, potassium, salt, chloride, and sulfate in human physiology and health. The major findings in this book include the establishment of Adequate Intakes for total water (drinking water, beverages, and food), potassium, sodium, and chloride and the establishment of Tolerable Upper Intake levels for sodium and chloride. The book makes research recommendations for information needed to advance the understanding of human requirements for water and electrolytes, as well as adverse effects associated with the intake of excessive amounts of water, sodium, chloride, potassium, and sulfate. This book will be an invaluable reference for nutritionists, nutrition researchers, and food manufacturers.
Committee On Military Nutrition Research
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Author : Institute of Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1999-08-04
Committee On Military Nutrition Research written by Institute of Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-08-04 with Medical categories.
The activities of the Food and Nutrition Board's Committee on Military Nutrition Research (CMNR, the committee) have been supported since 1994 by grant DAMD17-94-J-4046 from the U.S. Army Medical Research and Materiel Command (USAMRMC). This report fulfills the final reporting requirement of the grant, and presents a summary of activities for the grant period from December 1, 1994 through May 31, 1999. During this grant period, the CMNR has met from three to six times each year in response to issues that are brought to the committee through the Military Nutrition and Biochemistry Division of the U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine at Natick, Massachusetts, and the Military Operational Medicine Program of USAMRMC at Fort Detrick, Maryland. The CMNR has submitted five workshop reports (plus two preliminary reports), including one that is a joint project with the Subcommittee on Body Composition, Nutrition, and Health of Military Women; three letter reports, and one brief report, all with recommendations, to the Commander, U.S. Army Medical Research and Materiel Command, since September 1995 and has a brief report currently in preparation. These reports are summarized in the following activity report with synopses of additional topics for which reports were deferred pending completion of military research in progress. This activity report includes as appendixes the conclusions and recommendations from the nine reports and has been prepared in a fashion to allow rapid access to committee recommendations on the topics covered over the time period.
Capillary Fluid Exchange
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Author : Joshua Scallan
language : en
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Release Date : 2010
Capillary Fluid Exchange written by Joshua Scallan and has been published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Science categories.
The partition of fluid between the vascular and interstitial compartments is regulated by forces (hydrostatic and oncotic) operating across the microvascular walls and the surface areas of permeable structures comprising the endothelial barrier to fluid and solute exchange, as well as within the extracellular matrix and lymphatics. In addition to its role in the regulation of vascular volume, transcapillary fluid filtration also allows for continuous turnover of water bathing tissue cells, providing the medium for diffusional flux of oxygen and nutrients required for cellular metabolism and removal of metabolic byproducts. Transendothelial volume flow has also been shown to influence vascular smooth muscle tone in arterioles, hydraulic conductivity in capillaries, and neutrophil transmigration across postcapillary venules, while the flow of this filtrate through the interstitial spaces functions to modify the activities of parenchymal, resident tissue, and metastasizing tumor cells. Likewise, the flow of lymph, which is driven by capillary filtration, is important for the transport of immune and tumor cells, antigen delivery to lymph nodes, and for return of filtered fluid and extravasated proteins to the blood. Given this background, the aims of this treatise are to summarize our current understanding of the factors involved in the regulation of transcapillary fluid movement, how fluid movements across the endothelial barrier and through the interstitium and lymphatic vessels influence cell function and behavior, and the pathophysiology of edema formation. Table of Contents: Fluid Movement Across the Endothelial Barrier / The Interstitium / The Lymphatic Vasculature / Pathophysiology of Edema Formation
Anatomy And Physiology
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Author : J. Gordon Betts
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013-04-25
Anatomy And Physiology written by J. Gordon Betts and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-25 with categories.
Hormonal Regulation Of Fluid And Electrolytes
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Author : John R. Claybaugh
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Hormonal Regulation Of Fluid And Electrolytes written by John R. Claybaugh and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Medical categories.
The concept of this book has developed over the past fi fteen years as interest in the water and electrolyte disturbances associated with most environmental settings moved from a research area of descriptive discovery to one dealing with the mechanisms responsible for the previously observed disturbances. Most of the contributing authors have been involved in both aspects of this evolution of research, focusing on those problems associated with body fluid and electrolyte balance and searching for hormonal explanations. What did not accompany this transition, however, was a source of information encompassing the area of interest. Instead, the previous format of environmentally focused symposia, reviews, and books continued to be the only sources available. For instance, various books deal with the physiology of high altitude, space, or exercise but do not necessarily provide adequate coverage of water and electrolyte disturbances. To our knowledge, the format of this book is unique. We have made the central focus water and electrolyte physiology with an emphasis on endocrinology and tried to comprehensively cover this area of physiology in some of the more heavily studied environments. This book too, then, will have its limitations in coverage. For instance, in-depth coverage of the respiratory and cardiovascular responses to the high altitude en vironment will not be found, but since these areas are so integrally associated with water and electrolyte regulation they are not ignored.
Nutritional Needs In Cold And High Altitude Environments
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Author : Institute of Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1996-05-15
Nutritional Needs In Cold And High Altitude Environments written by Institute of Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-05-15 with Medical categories.
This book reviews the research pertaining to nutrient requirements for working in cold or in high-altitude environments and states recommendations regarding the application of this information to military operational rations. It addresses whether, aside from increased energy demands, cold or high-altitude environments elicit an increased demand or requirement for specific nutrients, and whether performance in cold or high-altitude environments can be enhanced by the provision of increased amounts of specific nutrients.
Anatomy Physiology
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Author : Lindsay Biga
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019-09-26
Anatomy Physiology written by Lindsay Biga and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-26 with categories.
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