Western Corporations And Covert Operations In The Early Cold War
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Western Corporations And Covert Operations In The Early Cold War
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Author : Margaret Murányi Manchester
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2024-03-13
Western Corporations And Covert Operations In The Early Cold War written by Margaret Murányi Manchester and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-03-13 with categories.
This book examines the Vogeler/Sanders espionage case that ruptured ties between the US and UK and Hungary in 1949, and analyzes this as an example of Western covert operations in the early Cold War.
Western Corporations And Covert Operations In The Early Cold War
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Author : MARGARET MURNYI. MANCHESTER
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2024-05-28
Western Corporations And Covert Operations In The Early Cold War written by MARGARET MURNYI. MANCHESTER and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-05-28 with History categories.
This book examines the Vogeler/Sanders espionage case that ruptured ties between the US and UK and Hungary in 1949, and analyses this as an example of Western covert operations in the early Cold War. The work focuses on the 1949 case of ITT in Hungary, where two of its executives, the American Robert A. Vogeler and the Briton Edgar Sanders, were arrested by the secret police, tortured, forced to confess, put on a public show trial, and found guilty of espionage. This happened at a time that the US and the UK were cooperating in numerous operations to undermine the credibility of the communist regime and to encourage local resistance by "all means short of war." Using the case as a lens to examine the dynamics of the early Cold War, the book integrates business history, diplomatic history and intelligence history, and thereby traces the impact of the case on Anglo-Hungarian, American-Hungarian, and Anglo-American relations during the critical period of 1949-1956. Vogeler's case had a strong impact on the growing criticism of the Truman Administration's containment policies and contributed to the demand for a more activist policy of 'liberation of captive peoples'. His experiences also rallied the business community, especially trade associations such as the National Foreign Trade Council, the US Chamber of Commerce, and the National Association of Manufacturers, to support the anti-communist crusade both abroad and at home. Vogeler's wife also waged a personal campaign to secure her husband's release and exemplifies the activism of conservative and Catholic women who waged their own anti-communist crusade. The book thus tells the "rest of the story" often omitted in traditional works. This book will be of much interest to students of Cold War history, intelligence studies and European political history.
Covert Action In The Cold War
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Author : James Callanan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009
Covert Action In The Cold War written by James Callanan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with categories.
Us Covert Operations And Cold War Strategy
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Author : Sarah-Jane Corke
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2007-09-12
Us Covert Operations And Cold War Strategy written by Sarah-Jane Corke and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-09-12 with History categories.
Based on recently declassified documents, this book provides the first examination of the Truman Administration’s decision to employ covert operations in the Cold War. Although covert operations were an integral part of America’s arsenal during the late 1940s and early 1950s, the majority of these operations were ill conceived, unrealistic and ultimately doomed to failure. In this volume, the author looks at three central questions: Why were these types of operations adopted? Why were they conducted in such a haphazard manner? And, why, once it became clear that they were not working, did the administration fail to abandon them? The book argues that the Truman Administration was unable to reconcile policy, strategy and operations successfully, and to agree on a consistent course of action for waging the Cold War. This ensured that they wasted time and effort, money and manpower on covert operations designed to challenge Soviet hegemony, which had little or no real chance of success. US Covert Operations and Cold War Strategy will be of great interest to students of US foreign policy, Cold War history, intelligence and international history in general.
Covert Regime Change
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Author : Lindsey A. O'Rourke
language : en
Publisher: Cornell University Press
Release Date : 2018-12-15
Covert Regime Change written by Lindsey A. O'Rourke and has been published by Cornell University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-15 with Political Science categories.
States seldom resort to war to overthrow their adversaries. They are more likely to attempt to covertly change the opposing regime, by assassinating a foreign leader, sponsoring a coup d’état, meddling in a democratic election, or secretly aiding foreign dissident groups. In Covert Regime Change, Lindsey A. O’Rourke shows us how states really act when trying to overthrow another state. She argues that conventional focus on overt cases misses the basic causes of regime change. O’Rourke provides substantive evidence of types of security interests that drive states to intervene. Offensive operations aim to overthrow a current military rival or break up a rival alliance. Preventive operations seek to stop a state from taking certain actions, such as joining a rival alliance, that may make them a future security threat. Hegemonic operations try to maintain a hierarchical relationship between the intervening state and the target government. Despite the prevalence of covert attempts at regime change, most operations fail to remain covert and spark blowback in unanticipated ways. Covert Regime Change assembles an original dataset of all American regime change operations during the Cold War. This fund of information shows the United States was ten times more likely to try covert rather than overt regime change during the Cold War. Her dataset allows O’Rourke to address three foundational questions: What motivates states to attempt foreign regime change? Why do states prefer to conduct these operations covertly rather than overtly? How successful are such missions in achieving their foreign policy goals?
Covert Action In The Cold War
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Author : James Callanan
language : en
Publisher: I.B. Tauris
Release Date : 2010
Covert Action In The Cold War written by James Callanan and has been published by I.B. Tauris this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with History categories.
Born out of the ashes of World War II, the covert action arm of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) was created to counter the challenge posed by the Soviet Union and its allies and bolster American interests worldwide. This book sheds light on the undercover operations mounted by the CIA during the Cold War.
A Covert Action Reagan The Cia And The Cold War Struggle In Poland
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Author : Seth G. Jones
language : en
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
Release Date : 2018-09-11
A Covert Action Reagan The Cia And The Cold War Struggle In Poland written by Seth G. Jones and has been published by W. W. Norton & Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-11 with History categories.
The dramatic, untold story of one of the CIA’s most successful Cold War intelligence operations. December, 1981—the CIA receives word that the Polish government has cut telephone communications with the West and closed the Polish border. The agency’s leaders quickly inform President Ronald Reagan, who is enjoying a serene weekend at Camp David. Within hours, Prime Minister Wojciech Jaruzelski has appeared on Polish national television to announce the establishment of martial law. A new era in Cold War politics has begun: Washington and Moscow are on a collision course. In this gripping narrative history, Seth G. Jones reveals the little-known story of the CIA’s subsequent operations in Poland, which produced a landmark victory for democracy during the Cold War. While the Soviet-backed Polish government worked to crush a budding liberal opposition movement, the CIA began a sophisticated intelligence campaign, code-named QRHELPFUL, that supported dissident groups. The most powerful of these groups was Solidarity, a trade union that swelled to a membership of ten million and became one of the first legitimate anti-Communist opposition movements in Eastern Europe. With President Reagan’s support, the CIA provided money that helped Solidarity print newspapers, broadcast radio programs, and conduct a wide-ranging information warfare campaign against the Soviet-backed government. QRHELPFUL proved vital in establishing a free and democratic Poland. Long overlooked by CIA historians and Reagan biographers, the story of QRHELPFUL features an extraordinary cast of characters—including spymaster Bill Casey, CIA officer Richard Malzahn, Polish-speaking CIA case officer Celia Larkin, Solidarity leader Lech Walesa, and Pope John Paul II. Based on in-depth interviews and recently declassified evidence, A Covert Action celebrates a decisive victory over tyranny for U.S. intelligence behind the Iron Curtain, one that prefigured the Soviet collapse.
Foreign Relations Of The United States 1945 1950
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Author : United States. Department of State
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996
Foreign Relations Of The United States 1945 1950 written by United States. Department of State and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Intelligence service categories.
Covert Action In Chile 1963 1973
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Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee to Study Governmental Operations with Respect to Intelligence Activities
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1975
Covert Action In Chile 1963 1973 written by United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee to Study Governmental Operations with Respect to Intelligence Activities and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1975 with Chile categories.
Decolonization Sovereignty And Peacekeeping
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Author : Hanny Hilmy
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-09-29
Decolonization Sovereignty And Peacekeeping written by Hanny Hilmy and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-29 with Social Science categories.
This book analyses three major themes: decolonization, sovereignty, and peacekeeping. Their interaction during the national liberation struggle during the Cold War, culminating in the 1956 Suez War, addresses the principle of national sovereignty after World War II in the framework of the UN Charter. The new peacekeeping operations were used in many conflicts, during which the Charter’s theory and application were tested. The rise of the USA as the key Western power and Israel’s special role in the Middle East have created a new confrontational dynamic for the entire region. The interaction between the book’s main themes in the field has led to the principles of peacekeeping in international and national conflicts being reviewed in light of the discredited ‘Capstone Doctrine’. The author argues that state sovereignty is sacrosanct, but humanitarian interventions are equally imperative in his view. Striking the right balance is crucial for managing conflicts. The author: · offers a well-informed historical account and an authoritative political analysis · was exposed to UNEF deployments and termination and knows key peacekeeping actors · draws on original documents, memoirs, and interviews · includes unpublished photos and previously unavailable documentary material · has experience in government and academia