What Beliefs Are Made From
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What Beliefs Are Made From
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Author : Jonathan Leicester
language : en
Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers
Release Date : 2016-08-10
What Beliefs Are Made From written by Jonathan Leicester and has been published by Bentham Science Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-10 with Psychology categories.
What Beliefs Are Made From explores the nature and purpose of belief. The book describes several strange beliefs that have been shared by many members of whole communities. The intellectualistic, dispositional, feeling and eliminativist theories of belief are then examined critically. This is followed by a review of factors that can influence people in their beliefs. These include faulty use of evidence, unconscious reasoning biases, inability to withhold judgement, wishful thinking, prior beliefs, shared beliefs, personal experience, testimony, judgements about the source of testimony, personality, in-group psychology, emotions and feelings, language, symbolism, non-verbal communication, repetition, propaganda, mysticism, rumour, conspiracy theories, and illness. The book also covers beliefs of children and belief during dreaming. The regulation of inquiry by belief and disbelief is described. What Beliefs Are Made From is a useful reference for general readers interested in the philosophy of the mind, and the psychology of belief.
How Beliefs Are Made
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Author : Josiah Royce
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1882
How Beliefs Are Made written by Josiah Royce and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1882 with categories.
Religion As Make Believe
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Author : Neil Van Leeuwen
language : en
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Release Date : 2023-11-21
Religion As Make Believe written by Neil Van Leeuwen and has been published by Harvard University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-21 with Religion categories.
To understand the nature of religious belief, we must look at how our minds process the world of imagination and make-believe. We often assume that religious beliefs are no different in kind from ordinary factual beliefs—that believing in the existence of God or of supernatural entities that hear our prayers is akin to believing that May comes before June. Neil Van Leeuwen shows that, in fact, these two forms of belief are strikingly different. Our brains do not process religious beliefs like they do beliefs concerning mundane reality; instead, empirical findings show that religious beliefs function like the imaginings that guide make-believe play. Van Leeuwen argues that religious belief—which he terms religious “credence”—is best understood as a form of imagination that people use to define the identity of their group and express the values they hold sacred. When a person pretends, they navigate the world by consulting two maps: the first represents mundane reality, and the second superimposes the features of the imagined world atop the first. Drawing on psychological, linguistic, and anthropological evidence, Van Leeuwen posits that religious communities operate in much the same way, consulting a factual-belief map that represents ordinary objects and events and a religious-credence map that accords these objects and events imagined sacred and supernatural significance. It is hardly controversial to suggest that religion has a social function, but Religion as Make-Believe breaks new ground by theorizing the underlying cognitive mechanisms. Once we recognize that our minds process factual and religious beliefs in fundamentally different ways, we can gain deeper understanding of the complex individual and group psychology of religious faith.
Beliefs
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Author : Jamie Cawley
language : en
Publisher: Troubador Publishing Ltd
Release Date : 2018-12-12
Beliefs written by Jamie Cawley and has been published by Troubador Publishing Ltd this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-12 with Religion categories.
An accessible, objective understanding of what the major ‘beliefs’ are about. The major beliefs include: Polytheism, Judaism, Daoism, Buddhism, Confucianism, Christianity, Islam, Nationalism, Communism and Environmentalism. All have over 100 million followers and the full structure of faith-determined behavioural guidance.
Belief
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Author : James E. Alcock
language : en
Publisher: Prometheus Books
Release Date : 2018-04-03
Belief written by James E. Alcock and has been published by Prometheus Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04-03 with Psychology categories.
An expert on the psychology of belief examines how our thoughts and feelings, actions and reactions, respond not to the world as it actually is but to the world as we believe it to be. This book explores the psychology of belief - how beliefs are formed, how they are influenced both by internal factors, such as perception, memory, reason, emotion, and prior beliefs, as well as external factors, such as experience, identification with a group, social pressure, and manipulation. It also reveals how vulnerable beliefs are to error, and how they can be held with great confidence even when factually false. The author, a social psychologist who specializes in the psychology of belief, elucidates how the brain and nervous system function to create the perceptions, memories, and emotions that shape belief. He explains how and why distorted perceptions, false memories, and inappropriate emotional reactions that sometimes lead us to embrace false beliefs are natural products of mental functioning. He also shows why it is so difficult to change our beliefs when they collide with contradictions. Covering a wide range -- from self-perception and the perceived validity of everyday experience to paranormal, religious, and even fatal beliefs--the book demonstrates how crucial beliefs are to molding our experience and why they have such a powerful hold on our behavior.
Evaluating Outdated Beliefs
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Author : Lloyd E. McIlveen
language : en
Publisher: Trafford Publishing
Release Date : 2013-09-13
Evaluating Outdated Beliefs written by Lloyd E. McIlveen and has been published by Trafford Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09-13 with Religion categories.
The object of these scripts is to expose and air out the unprovable stances and influences of religious belief and its exploitation with no absolute condemnation on conventional beliefs. Conventional religion tends to cancel itself with the passage of time. Detailed descriptions are enclosed. The nutshell has it that in comparing archaic beliefs to unfolding beliefs, time is revealing a picture of inevitable and irreversible changes in those beliefs. Following the process of these changes will allow one to blend with them while broadening their scope on life or whatever else. Humans have precariously searched for a form of security that lessened the burden of exposure to accepting responsibility for living a life on planet Earth. Then, someone or other discovered, invented or rationalized something they believed was bigger and more powerful than them. Over a period of mankinds time, that power of belief became a dominant source of security and eventually emanated a belief of living forever in this illusionary state of security. Humans have been trapped into misconception, misunderstanding and vulnerable susceptibility for millenniums concerning their nature of choice in believing almost anything including the need for some type of mind salvation. An evolution of belief is slowly transforming from archaic views to a spiritual, consciousness of future orientation. Insight on basic and spiritual belief is covered.
Belief S Own Ethics
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Author : Jonathan E. Adler
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2006-01-20
Belief S Own Ethics written by Jonathan E. Adler and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-01-20 with Psychology categories.
The fundamental question of the ethics of belief is "What ought one to believe?" According to the traditional view of evidentialism, the strength of one's beliefs should be proportionate to the evidence. Conventional ways of defending and challenging evidentialism rely on the idea that what one ought to believe is a matter of what it is rational, prudent, ethical, or personally fulfilling to believe. Common to all these approaches is that they look outside of belief itself to determine what one ought to believe. In this book Jonathan Adler offers a strengthened version of evidentialism, arguing that the ethics of belief should be rooted in the concept of belief—that evidentialism is belief's own ethics. A key observation is that it is not merely that one ought not, but that one cannot, believe, for example, that the number of stars is even. The "cannot" represents a conceptual barrier, not just an inability. Therefore belief in defiance of one's evidence (or evidentialism) is impossible. Adler addresses such questions as irrational beliefs, reasonableness, control over beliefs, and whether justifying beliefs requires a foundation. Although he treats the ethics of belief as a central topic in epistemology, his ideas also bear on rationality, argument and pragmatics, philosophy of religion, ethics, and social cognitive psychology.
Reality Beyond Belief
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Author : Kun-Gay Yap
language : en
Publisher: BalboaPress
Release Date : 2012-07-11
Reality Beyond Belief written by Kun-Gay Yap and has been published by BalboaPress this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-07-11 with Body, Mind & Spirit categories.
Belief creates our reality which creates more belief Our strongest beliefs can be wrong Our inability to question beliefs is hard-wired in the brain Reality is also made from what we do not believe Should the author be believed? The advice is not to believe Read, apply, and experience Discover why you believe what you believe Realise the illusory nature of reality Understand the strange truths of perception Find the moving arbitrary line between knowledge and belief Question the dependence on beliefs Decide if the beliefs are necessary Are there better mental positions to adopt? Change Your Beliefs Live a Life of Uncommon Reality Kun-Gay Yap www.realitybeyondbelief.com
Everything Is A Game Of Beliefs
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Author : Sirshree
language : en
Publisher: WOW PUBLISHINGS PVT LTD
Release Date : 2016-05-26
Everything Is A Game Of Beliefs written by Sirshree and has been published by WOW PUBLISHINGS PVT LTD this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-26 with Body, Mind & Spirit categories.
Attain liberation from beliefs Right from our childhood, we all, without exception, have taken in a myriad of beliefs from our parents, family, friends as well as from our environment. As we grow up, and begin to develop a better understanding of life, we no longer need these beliefs. Many of us, however, continue to live in the prison of these limiting beliefs, blindly following them without ever questioning their validity. This book is an eye-opener to the myths and superstitions we have acquired so far. You may wonder whether a state of complete freedom from these myths is ever possible. Hold on! It is indeed possible for everyone. This book will help you in this endeavour. This book is a conclusive myth buster. It helps you bring out the beliefs that you have been holding onto. In the bright light of understanding, you can discover their reality and transcend them. This book covers myths related to topics like time, money, success, confidence, love, marriage, death, and divinity. It also covers everyday superstitions we, as a society, believe in. As you read this book, you will discover that everything is indeed a game of beliefs… Understanding dispels these beliefs and liberates you.
Bygone Beliefs
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Author : H. Stanley Redgrove
language : en
Publisher: Alpha Edition
Release Date : 2022-05-17
Bygone Beliefs written by H. Stanley Redgrove and has been published by Alpha Edition this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-17 with categories.
The book "" Bygone Beliefs: Being a Series of Excursions in the Byways of Thought "" has been considered important throughout the human history, and so that this work is never forgotten we have made efforts in its preservation by republishing this book in a modern format for present and future generations. This whole book has been reformatted, retyped and designed. These books are not made of scanned copies and hence the text is clear and readable.