What Place For The A Priori
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Current Controversies In Epistemology
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Author : Ram Neta
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-05-09
Current Controversies In Epistemology written by Ram Neta and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-09 with Philosophy categories.
Epistemology is one of the oldest, yet still one of the most active, areas of philosophical research today. There currently exists many annotated tomes of primary sources, and a handful of single-authored introductions to the field, but there is no book that captures epistemology’s dynamic growth and lively debates for a student audience. In this volume, eight leading philosophers debate four topics central to recent research in epistemology: The A Priori: C. S. I. Jenkins and Michael Devitt The A Posteriori: Richard Fumerton and Nicholas Silins The Regress of Justification: Declan Smithies and Peter Klein Skepticism: Anthony Brueckner and Ernest Sosa Ram Neta’s introduction to the volume, descriptions of each chapter, annotated bibliographies for each controversy, and supplemental guide to further controversies in epistemology (with bibliographies) help provide clearer and richer views of active controversies for all readers.
What Place For The A Priori
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Author : Michael Shaffer
language : en
Publisher: Open Court
Release Date : 2011-03-11
What Place For The A Priori written by Michael Shaffer and has been published by Open Court this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03-11 with Philosophy categories.
This book deals with questions about the nature of a priori knowledge and its relation to empirical knowledge. Until the twentieth century, it was more or less taken for granted that there was such a thing as a priori knowledge, that is, knowledge whose source is in reason and reflection rather than sensory experience. With a few notable exceptions, philosophers believed that mathematics, logic and philosophy were all a priori. Although the seeds of doubt were planted earlier on, by the early twentieth century, philosophers were widely skeptical of the idea that there was any nontrivial existence of a priori knowledge. By the mid to late twentieth century, it became fashionable to doubt the existence of any kind of a priori knowledge at all. Since many think that philosophy is an a priori discipline if it is any kind of discipline at all, the questions about a priori knowledge are fundamental to our understanding of philosophy itself.
Matter And Mathematics
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Author : Andrew Younan
language : en
Publisher: CUA Press
Release Date : 2022-11-11
Matter And Mathematics written by Andrew Younan and has been published by CUA Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-11-11 with Mathematics categories.
To borrow a phrase from Galileo: What does it mean that the story of the creation is “written in the language of mathematics?” This book is an attempt to understand the natural world, its consistency, and the ontology of what we call laws of nature, with a special focus on their mathematical expression. It does this by arguing in favor of the Essentialist interpretation over that of the Humean and Anti-Humean accounts. It re-examines and critiques Descartes’ notion of laws of nature following from God’s activity in the world as mover of extended bodies, as well as Hume’s arguments against causality and induction. It then presents an Aristotelian-Thomistic account of laws of nature based on mathematical abstraction, necessity, and teleology, finally offering a definition for laws of nature within this framework.
Overlooking Conventions
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Author : Michael Devitt
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-10-08
Overlooking Conventions written by Michael Devitt and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-10-08 with Philosophy categories.
This book criticizes the methodology of the recent semantics-pragmatics debate in the theory of language and proposes an alternative. It applies this methodology to argue for a traditional view against a group of “contextualists” and “pragmatists”, including Sperber and Wilson, Bach, Carston, Recanati, Neale, and many others. The author disagrees with these theorists who hold that the meaning of the sentence in an utterance never, or hardly ever, yields its literal truth-conditional content, even after disambiguation and reference fixing; it needs to be pragmatically supplemented in context. The standard methodology of this debate is to consult intuitions. The book argues that theories should be tested against linguistic usage. Theoretical distinctions, however intuitive, need to be scientifically motivated. Also we should not be guided by Grice’s “Modified Occam’s Razor”, Ruhl’s “Monosemantic Bias”, or other such strategies for “meaning denialism”. From this novel perspective, the striking examples of context relativity that motivate contextualists and pragmatists typically exemplify semantic rather than pragmatic properties. In particular, polysemous phenomena should typically be treated as semantic ambiguity. The author argues that conventions have been overlooked, that there’s no extensive “semantic underdetermination” and that the new theoretical framework of “truth-conditional pragmatics” is a mistake.
Critique Of Pure Reason
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Author : Immanuel Kant
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1866
Critique Of Pure Reason written by Immanuel Kant and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1866 with Causation categories.
Critique Of Pure Reason Tr By J M D Meiklejohn
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Author : Immanuel Kant
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1855
Critique Of Pure Reason Tr By J M D Meiklejohn written by Immanuel Kant and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1855 with categories.
Philosophical Methodology The Armchair Or The Laboratory
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Author : Matthew C. Haug
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-07-31
Philosophical Methodology The Armchair Or The Laboratory written by Matthew C. Haug and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-07-31 with Philosophy categories.
What methodology should philosophers follow? Should they rely on methods that can be conducted from the armchair? Or should they leave the armchair and turn to the methods of the natural sciences, such as experiments in the laboratory? Or is this opposition itself a false one? Arguments about philosophical methodology are raging in the wake of a number of often conflicting currents, such as the growth of experimental philosophy, the resurgence of interest in metaphysical questions, and the use of formal methods. This outstanding collection of specially-commissioned chapters by leading international philosophers discusses these questions and many more. It provides a comprehensive survey of philosophical methodology in the most important philosophical subjects: metaphysics, epistemology, philosophy of language, philosophy of mind, phenomenology, philosophy of science, ethics, and aesthetics. A key feature of the collection is that philosophers discuss and evaluate contrasting approaches in each subject, offering a superb overview of the variety of methodological approaches - both naturalistic and non-naturalistic - in each of these areas. They examine important topics at the heart of methodological argument, including the role of intuitions and conceptual analysis, thought experiments, introspection, and the place that results from the natural sciences should have in philosophical theorizing. The collection begins with a fascinating exchange about philosophical naturalism between Timothy Williamson and Alexander Rosenberg, and also includes contributions from the following philosophers: Lynne Rudder Baker, Matt Bedke, Greg Currie, Michael Devitt, Matthew C. Haug, Jenann Ismael, Hilary Kornblith, Neil Levy, E.J. Lowe, Kirk Ludwig, Marie McGinn, David Papineau, Matthew Ratcliffe, Georges Rey, Jeffrey W. Roland, Barry C. Smith, Amie L. Thomasson, Valerie Tiberius, Jessica Wilson, and David W. Smith.
Science And Civilisation In China Volume 7 The Social Background Part 1 Language And Logic In Traditional China
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Author : Joseph Needham
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1998-02-19
Science And Civilisation In China Volume 7 The Social Background Part 1 Language And Logic In Traditional China written by Joseph Needham and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-02-19 with History categories.
The first systematic survey of the conceptual history of basic logical terminology in ancient China.
The Philosopher S Toolkit
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Author : Peter S. Fosl
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2020-06-15
The Philosopher S Toolkit written by Peter S. Fosl and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-15 with Philosophy categories.
A new edition of the bestselling guide to the study of philosophy: the ideal intellectual ‘toolkit’ for sharpening analytical skills and building philosophical acuity Whether used as a guide to basic principles or a resource for key concepts and methods, The Philosopher's Toolkit equips readers with all the intellectual ‘tools’ necessary for engaging closely with philosophical argument and developing fluency in the methods and language of philosophical inquiry. Featuring accessible explanations, practical examples, and expert guidance, this text empowers readers to understand traditional philosophical thinking and to engage with new ideas. Focuses on the practical methods and concepts necessary for philosophical inquiry Presents a versatile resource for both novice and advanced students in areas of philosophy, critical theory, and rhetoric Adopts a pluralistic approach to teaching philosophy, making this a suitable resource for many courses Delivers extensive cross-referenced entries, recommended readings, and updated online resources Covers an array of topics, from basic tools of argumentation to sophisticated philosophical principles Fully revised and updated to include new topics and entries as well as expanded recommended reading lists to encourage further study
The Critique Of Pure Reason
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Author : Immanuel Kant
language : en
Publisher: Prabhat Prakashan
Release Date : 2023-10-01
The Critique Of Pure Reason written by Immanuel Kant and has been published by Prabhat Prakashan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-10-01 with Philosophy categories.
The Critique of Pure Reason: Critique of the Faculty of Reason in General (Modern Philosophy) by Immanuel Kant: Embark on a philosophical journey with Immanuel Kant's seminal work, "The Critique of Pure Reason." Delving into the realm of modern philosophy, Kant explores the limits of human reason, the nature of knowledge, and the foundations of metaphysics. Through intricate arguments and rigorous analysis, this groundbreaking treatise challenges traditional notions of perception and cognition, shaping the course of philosophical discourse for centuries to come. Key Aspects of the Book "The Critique of Pure Reason": Epistemological Inquiry: Engage with Kant's exploration of human knowledge, examining the nature and limits of reason and the ways in which we perceive and understand the world. Metaphysical Foundations: Delve into Kant's examination of metaphysics, questioning traditional notions of reality, existence, and the nature of being, as he proposes his revolutionary ideas. Philosophical Impact: Understand the profound influence of Kant's work on the field of philosophy, as his ideas continue to shape philosophical discourse, particularly in the realms of epistemology, metaphysics, and critical thinking. Immanuel Kant, a renowned philosopher of the 18th century, authored "The Critique of Pure Reason." Regarded as one of the most significant works in modern philosophy, Kant's treatise laid the groundwork for critical philosophy and transformed the way scholars approach metaphysics, epistemology, and the nature of knowledge. Kant's contributions continue to be studied and debated by philosophers and intellectuals around the world.