Who Will Bear The Cost Of Redd Evidence From Subnational Redd Initiatives


Who Will Bear The Cost Of Redd Evidence From Subnational Redd Initiatives
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Who Will Bear The Cost Of Redd Evidence From Subnational Redd Initiatives


Who Will Bear The Cost Of Redd Evidence From Subnational Redd Initiatives
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Author : Cecilia Luttrell
language : en
Publisher: CIFOR
Release Date : 2016-08-16

Who Will Bear The Cost Of Redd Evidence From Subnational Redd Initiatives written by Cecilia Luttrell and has been published by CIFOR this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-16 with categories.


REDD+ is based on the premise that actors with an interest in reducing emissions will pay for the costs of reducing deforestation. However, concerns have been raised about whether stakeholders in REDD+ host countries will end up bearing at least some of the costs. Drawing on a pan-tropical dataset covering 22 subnational REDD+ initiatives in five countries, we examine the degree to which these concerns about REDD+ are played out. We find that many institutions in REDD+ host countries, particularly subnational governments, are bearing implementation costs not covered by the budgets of subnational REDD+ initiatives. Opportunity costs are typically evaluated in terms of the value of production foregone, but can also be assessed in terms of the number of people affected. We show that expectations about which stakeholder groups will bear the greatest opportunity costs depend on whether the metric is total value or total number of people. The stakeholder groups with the greatest number of people affected are likely to be small-scale actors engaged in legally ambiguous land uses, which is a potential barrier to recognition and compensation of their costs. Our study clarifies the distribution of implementation and opportunity costs by characterizing the institutions and stakeholders that bear the costs of different types of subnational REDD+ initiatives. Thus, it complements common discourses in the benefit-sharing literature about which stakeholder groups have legitimate claims on revenues from REDD+ and should therefore be considered in the design of benefit-sharing systems.



Who Will Bear The Cost Of Redd


Who Will Bear The Cost Of Redd
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Author : Cecilia Luttrell
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :

Who Will Bear The Cost Of Redd written by Cecilia Luttrell and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




The Financial Costs Of Redd Evidence From Brazil And Indonesia


The Financial Costs Of Redd Evidence From Brazil And Indonesia
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: IUCN
Release Date :

The Financial Costs Of Redd Evidence From Brazil And Indonesia written by and has been published by IUCN this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




The Financial Costs Of Redd


The Financial Costs Of Redd
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Author : Nathalie Olsen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009

The Financial Costs Of Redd written by Nathalie Olsen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Deforestation categories.




Results Based Payments For Redd Lessons On Finance Performance And Non Carbon Benefits


Results Based Payments For Redd Lessons On Finance Performance And Non Carbon Benefits
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Author : Grace Wong
language : en
Publisher: CIFOR
Release Date : 2016-05-16

Results Based Payments For Redd Lessons On Finance Performance And Non Carbon Benefits written by Grace Wong and has been published by CIFOR this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-16 with categories.




Moving Ahead With Redd Issues Options And Implications


Moving Ahead With Redd Issues Options And Implications
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Author : Arild Angelsen
language : en
Publisher: CIFOR
Release Date : 2008-01-01

Moving Ahead With Redd Issues Options And Implications written by Arild Angelsen and has been published by CIFOR this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-01-01 with Climatic changes categories.




Redd On The Ground


Redd On The Ground
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Author : Erin O Sills
language : en
Publisher: CIFOR
Release Date : 2014-12-24

Redd On The Ground written by Erin O Sills and has been published by CIFOR this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-12-24 with categories.


REDD+ is one of the leading near-term options for global climate change mitigation. More than 300 subnational REDD+ initiatives have been launched across the tropics, responding to both the call for demonstration activities in the Bali Action Plan and the market for voluntary carbon offset credits.



The Challenge Of Establishing Redd On The Ground


The Challenge Of Establishing Redd On The Ground
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Author : William D. Sunderlin
language : en
Publisher: CIFOR
Release Date : 2014-04-14

The Challenge Of Establishing Redd On The Ground written by William D. Sunderlin and has been published by CIFOR this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-14 with Electronic book categories.


This CIFOR Occasional Paper presents research results on challenges experienced by proponents in their efforts to establish REDD+ subnational initiatives in Brazil, Peru, Cameroon, Tanzania, Indonesia, and Vietnam. On the basis of in-depth interviews with 23 organizations collaborating in CIFOR’s Global Comparative Study on REDD+, it was found that the biggest challenges are tenure and the (currently) disadvantageous economics of REDD+. The study observes several patterns connected with these challenges. Performance-based conditional incentives are judged important but are not as central as once envisioned. Although most organizations are forging ahead with REDD+ in spite of the difficulties, some are drifting away from the label “REDD+.” Most of the organizations rely heavily on “integrated conservation and development” as a mode of operation, which enables them to move forward in anticipation of more favorable conditions for REDD+, but raises questions about whether REDD+ will fulfill its promise as an innovative and more effective form of conservation. The study proposes some options for overcoming the main challenges, and observes that there are some grounds for hope that REDD+ can eventually turn the corner and fulfill its potential for greatly reducing deforestation and forest-based carbon emissions.



Technical Guidelines For Research On Redd Subnational Initiatives


Technical Guidelines For Research On Redd Subnational Initiatives
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Author : William D. Sunderlin
language : en
Publisher: CIFOR
Release Date : 2016-02-28

Technical Guidelines For Research On Redd Subnational Initiatives written by William D. Sunderlin and has been published by CIFOR this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-02-28 with categories.




Realising Redd


Realising Redd
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Author : Arild Angelsen
language : en
Publisher: CIFOR
Release Date : 2009-01-01

Realising Redd written by Arild Angelsen and has been published by CIFOR this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-01-01 with Climatic changes categories.


REDD+ must be transformational. REDD+ requires broad institutional and governance reforms, such as tenure, decentralisation, and corruption control. These reforms will enable departures from business as usual, and involve communities and forest users in making and implementing policies that a ect them. Policies must go beyond forestry. REDD+ strategies must include policies outside the forestry sector narrowly de ned, such as agriculture and energy, and better coordinate across sectors to deal with non-forest drivers of deforestation and degradation. Performance-based payments are key, yet limited. Payments based on performance directly incentivise and compensate forest owners and users. But schemes such as payments for environmental services (PES) depend on conditions, such as secure tenure, solid carbon data and transparent governance, that are often lacking and take time to change. This constraint reinforces the need for broad institutional and policy reforms. We must learn from the past. Many approaches to REDD+ now being considered are similar to previous e orts to conserve and better manage forests, often with limited success. Taking on board lessons learned from past experience will improve the prospects of REDD+ e ectiveness. National circumstances and uncertainty must be factored in. Di erent country contexts will create a variety of REDD+ models with di erent institutional and policy mixes. Uncertainties about the shape of the future global REDD+ system, national readiness and political consensus require  exibility and a phased approach to REDD+ implementation.