Why Are Fertilizer Prices In Malawi High And What Can Be Done
DOWNLOAD
Download Why Are Fertilizer Prices In Malawi High And What Can Be Done PDF/ePub or read online books in Mobi eBooks. Click Download or Read Online button to get Why Are Fertilizer Prices In Malawi High And What Can Be Done book now. This website allows unlimited access to, at the time of writing, more than 1.5 million titles, including hundreds of thousands of titles in various foreign languages. If the content not found or just blank you must refresh this page
Why Are Fertilizer Prices In Malawi High And What Can Be Done
DOWNLOAD
Author : Duchoslav, Jan
language : en
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Release Date : 2021-09-03
Why Are Fertilizer Prices In Malawi High And What Can Be Done written by Duchoslav, Jan and has been published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-03 with Political Science categories.
Malawi has a long history of public intervention programs in the fertilizer market, going back to 1992. The latest iteration, the Affordable Inputs Program (AIP), was launched in 2020 and is now under considerable strain because of rapidly escalating fertilizer prices. Under the AIP, the Government of Malawi intends to supply around 428,000 tons of fertilizer (half of it NPK, half urea) to small-holder farmers at a subsidized price of MWK 4,995 per 50 kg bag. It was envisaged that the fertilizer would be imported and distributed by private suppliers and two parastatals, the Smallholder Farmers Fertilizer Revolving Fund of Malawi (SFFRFM) and the Agricultural Development and Marketing Corporation (ADMARC). However, the Government found the cost proposed by the private sector through the Fertilizer Association of Malawi (MWK 35,000 per bag) excessive, and is considering sourcing all AIP fertilizer exclusively through SFFRFM and ADMARC. The purpose of this note is to assess the situation and outline the best policy options available to the Government to ensure adequate fertilizer supply in the short time remaining before the onset of the agricultural season in Malawi.
Variable Returns To Fertilizer Use And Its Relationship To Poverty
DOWNLOAD
Author : Harou, Aurélie
language : en
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Release Date : 2014-09-29
Variable Returns To Fertilizer Use And Its Relationship To Poverty written by Harou, Aurélie and has been published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-29 with Social Science categories.
Despite the rise of targeted input subsidy programs in Africa over the last decade, several questions remain as to whether low and variable soil fertility, frequent drought, and high fertilizer prices render fertilizer unprofitable for large subpopulations of African farmers. To examine these questions, we use large-scale, panel experimental data from maize field trials throughout Malawi to estimate the expected physical returns to fertilizer use conditional on a range of agronomic factors and weather conditions. Using these estimated returns and historical price and weather data, we simulate the expected profitability of fertilizer application over space and time. We find that the fertilizer bundles distributed under Malawis subsidy program are almost always profitable in expectation, although our results may be reasonably interpreted as upper-bound estimates among more skilled farmers given that the experimental subjects were not randomly selected.
Fertilizer Subsidies In Malawi From Past To Present
DOWNLOAD
Author : Benson, Todd
language : en
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Release Date : 2024-02-12
Fertilizer Subsidies In Malawi From Past To Present written by Benson, Todd and has been published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-02-12 with Political Science categories.
Malawi has been at the center of the debate on agricultural input subsidies in Africa ever since it significantly expanded its fertilizer subsidy program about two decades ago. When it did so, Malawi was a trailblazer, receiving international attention for seemingly leveraging the subsidy program to move the country from a situation characterized by food deficits and widespread hunger to crop production surpluses. In this paper we trace the history of Malawi’s subsidy program over the past 70 years, describing how the country arrived at that watershed moment earlier this century and how the subsidy program has developed since. We show how donor support for the program has wavered and how external pressure to remove the subsidy has repeatedly been unsuccessful. We also demonstrate how over the years the program’s total fiscal burden has fluctuated significantly. However, we find that since the expansion of the subsidy program in 2004, the fiscal costs of the program have shown little correlation with the maize harvest that same agricultural season. We show that the subsidy program has succeeded in raising awareness about the value of the fertilizer for increased crop productivity. However, despite its continued prominence in the country’s agricultural policy, most Malawian smallholder do not manage to grow sufficient maize to feed their households throughout the year, and every year millions depend on food assistance during the worst months of the lean season.
Pricing Farmer Contributions Under Aip
DOWNLOAD
Author : Banda, Chimwemwe
language : en
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Release Date : 2022-12-06
Pricing Farmer Contributions Under Aip written by Banda, Chimwemwe and has been published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-06 with Political Science categories.
The market price of fertilizer in Malawi has, in nominal terms, more than tripled compared to two years ago. The price hikes were both unexpected and beyond the control of the government, linked to global events, such as the COVID-19 pandemic and Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. This changed global reality reinforces the need to rethink the way in which Malawi approaches its agricultural input subsidies. A number of options for reforming the AIP have been outlined in recent policy work, but all have medium to long term implementation horizons. We will not repeat these here and instead refer the interested reader to Chadza and Duchoslav (2022), De Weerdt and Duchoslav (2022), and Nyondo et al. (2022). This policy note discusses a strategy that can be implemented readily and immediately, potentially still this year, to ensure that the budget allocated to fertilizer subsidies has the highest possible effect on food security in the country. It also discusses how the strategy, once adopted, can be used to phase out the AIP, while ensuring allocative efficiency within the program. This can be achieved by, each year, fixing the budget at a lower point and conducting the same optimization exercise.
Assessment Of The Fertilizer Market And Bulk Procurement System In The United Republic Of Tanzania
DOWNLOAD
Author : Bumb, B. L., Ariga, J., Anand, M., Cameron, A. & Nkonya, N.M.
language : en
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
Release Date : 2021-04-19
Assessment Of The Fertilizer Market And Bulk Procurement System In The United Republic Of Tanzania written by Bumb, B. L., Ariga, J., Anand, M., Cameron, A. & Nkonya, N.M. and has been published by Food & Agriculture Org. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-04-19 with Social Science categories.
The United Republic of Tanzania has a predominantly agricultural economy, with agriculture accounting for more than two-thirds of employment in rural areas and representing 30 percent of GDP. Yet, by global standards and even by the standards of Developing Countries, crop yields in the county are low. Using improved seeds and mineral fertilizers is therefore critical to promoting growth in crop productivity, food production and sustaining the natural resource base, especially among the smallholder farmers who subsist on nutrient-poor soils. In 2016, The Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock, and Fisheries (MALF) of the United Republic of Tanzania requested an assessment of the potential costs and benefits of a proposed Bulk Procurement System (BPS) for fertilizer imports that would consolidate international procurement to save costs, ultimately improving the affordability for farmers. This assessment was jointly carried out and submitted to MALF in 2017 by FAO and the International Fertilizer Development Centre (IFDC), and presents an analysis of the fertilizer market, the proposed BPS policy, and interviews with over one hundred public, private, and civil society stakeholders. The findings indicate that the proposed system would likely not reduce prices for farmers and could negatively affect availability and market competition – causing prices to increase in the long term. The authors therefore recommend against its implementation pending further consultations, or to pilot the system with careful review and evaluation. The report also presents alternative policy options for the short and medium term to improve overall efficiency in the value chain and ultimately make fertilizer more affordable for Tanzanian smallholder farmers.
Soil Fertility Research For Maize Based Farming Systems In Malawi And Zimbabwe
DOWNLOAD
Author : Stephen R. Waddington
language : en
Publisher: CIMMYT
Release Date : 1998
Soil Fertility Research For Maize Based Farming Systems In Malawi And Zimbabwe written by Stephen R. Waddington and has been published by CIMMYT this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Soil fertility categories.
Fertilizer Situation And Markets In Malawi
DOWNLOAD
Author : Lewis B. Williams
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990
Fertilizer Situation And Markets In Malawi written by Lewis B. Williams and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Fertilizer industry categories.
Agricultural Incentives In Sub Saharan Africa
DOWNLOAD
Author : Robert Frederick Townsend
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1999-01-01
Agricultural Incentives In Sub Saharan Africa written by Robert Frederick Townsend and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-01-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Printed on Demand. Limited stock is held for this title. If you would like to order 30 copies or more please contact [email protected] Contact [email protected], if currently unavailable. QUOTEAs we move into the 21st century, Africa faces tremendous opportunities for growth in which agriculture will continue to play a prominent role. Implementing the unfinished policy agenda is critical to realizing these opportunities.QUOTE-Hans P. Binswanger, Sector Director The main focus of this study is on improving the policy regime in Africa to stimulate agricultural growth. It examines the state of agricultural incentives in Sub-Saharan Africa, taking stock of the current policy environment and its recent evolution, to update knowledge and to help develop a stronger consensus on the appropriate policies and incentives that will stimulate agricultural growth. The global environment is examined together with the macroeconomic, export crop, food crop, and fertilizer policies in 16 African countries.
Fertilizer Policy In Tropical Africa
DOWNLOAD
Author : International Food Policy Research Institute
language : en
Publisher: Muscle Shoals, Ala. : International Fertilizer Development Center ; Washington, D.C. : International Food Policy Research Institute
Release Date : 1990
Fertilizer Policy In Tropical Africa written by International Food Policy Research Institute and has been published by Muscle Shoals, Ala. : International Fertilizer Development Center ; Washington, D.C. : International Food Policy Research Institute this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Business & Economics categories.
Fertilizer in selected sub-saharan countries; fertilizer policy in Benin; principal constrains to fertilizer use in Cameroon; the fertilizer sector in cote D'Ivoire; the place of fertilizer in Ghana's quest for increased agricultural productivity; fertilizer policy in Kenya; fertilizer supply and demand in Malawi; fertilizer policy and programs: Nigeria's experience; fertilizer use in Senegal and perspectives; problems related to the use of fertilizers in Togo; fertilizer policy in Zambia; fertilizer use in Zimbabwe: supply, demand, policy and related problems; fertilizer consumption in sub-saharan Africa: an analysis of growth and profile of use; fertilizer supply in sub-saharan Africa - an analysis; fertilizer use in Asia: lessons from selected countryexperiences; agronomic aspects of mineral and organic fertilizer use in sub-saharan Africa; micro-socio economic research on constrains to fertilizer use in sub-saharan Africa for policy development; strategiesto enhance the dissemination of fertilizer information in the sub-saharan region.
Maize Research For Stress Environments
DOWNLOAD
Author :
language : en
Publisher: CIMMYT
Release Date : 1995
Maize Research For Stress Environments written by and has been published by CIMMYT this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Corn categories.