Women And Business Since 1500


Women And Business Since 1500
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Women And Business Since 1500


Women And Business Since 1500
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Author : Béatrice Craig
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2015-12-01

Women And Business Since 1500 written by Béatrice Craig and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-12-01 with Business & Economics categories.


This volume surveys the role women have played in various types of business as owners, co-owners and decision-making managers in European and North American societies since the sixteenth century. Drawing on up-to-date scholarship, it identifies the economic, social, legal and cultural factors that have facilitated or restricted women's participation in business. It pays particular attention to the ways in which gender norms, and their evolution, shaped not only those women's experience of business, but the ways they were perceived by contemporaries, documented in sources and, partly as a consequence, viewed by historians.



Female Enterprise Behind The Discursive Veil In Nineteenth Century Northern France


Female Enterprise Behind The Discursive Veil In Nineteenth Century Northern France
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Author : Béatrice Craig
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-11-09

Female Enterprise Behind The Discursive Veil In Nineteenth Century Northern France written by Béatrice Craig and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-09 with History categories.


This volume explores the role of women in business in nineteenth-century Northern French textile centers. Lille and the surrounding towns were then dominated by big and small family businesses, and many were run by women. Those women did not withdraw into the parlour as the century progressed and the ‘separate ideology’ spread. Neither did they become mere figure heads - most were business persons in their own rights. Yet, they have left almost no traces in the collective memory, and historians assume they ceased to exist. This book therefore seeks to answer three interrelated questions: How common were those women, and what kind of business did they run? What factors facilitated or impeded their activities? And finally, why have they been forgotten, and why has their representations in regional and academic history been so at odd with reality? Indirectly, this study also sheds light on the process of industrialization in this region, and on industrialists’ strategies.



Women In Business Families


Women In Business Families
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Author : Jarna Heinonen
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-03-28

Women In Business Families written by Jarna Heinonen and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-28 with Business & Economics categories.


For centuries, almost all economic activity was family-based. The family business rested on the division of labor among family members. Therefore the family was both socially and economically the foundation of the family business. Families were not only production units, but also education and consumption units that conveyed norm structures, values and professional identity to next generation. Although female family members have always been active participants in family businesses over the centuries, their role has often been neglected in previous studies. Women in Business Families: From Past to Present presents both conceptual and theoretically informed empirical papers addressing three related themes relevant for family business and gender in past and in present: heroic women entrepreneurs; invisibility / visibility of women in businesses; and business succession. The book Women in Business Families: From Past to Present balances between both historical and contemporary analyses. The chapters integrate the notions of time and gender in focusing on family businesses or business families in past and in present. This volume will be of vital reading to researchers and academics in the fields of Gender Studies, Family Business, Organizational studies, Entrepreneurship and the various related disciplines.



Women In Business 1700 1850


Women In Business 1700 1850
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Author : Nicola Jane Phillips
language : en
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer Ltd
Release Date : 2006

Women In Business 1700 1850 written by Nicola Jane Phillips and has been published by Boydell & Brewer Ltd this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Business & Economics categories.


A reappraisal of the business enterprises of women in the `long' eighteenth century, showing them to be more flourishing than previously thought.



Incorporating Women


Incorporating Women
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Author : Angel Kwolek-Folland
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998

Incorporating Women written by Angel Kwolek-Folland and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Business & Economics categories.


Series Editor: Kenneth Lipartito, University of Houston With in-depth surveys on business trends and waves of industrial progress, this series offers a critical look at the practices and evolution of the business world.



Women In Business


Women In Business
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1977

Women In Business written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1977 with categories.




The Foundations Of Female Entrepreneurship


The Foundations Of Female Entrepreneurship
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Author : Alison Kay
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2012-08-21

The Foundations Of Female Entrepreneurship written by Alison Kay and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-08-21 with Business & Economics categories.


The Foundations of Female Entrepreneurship explores the relationship between home, household headship and enterprise in Victorian London. It examines the notions of duty, honor and suitability in how women’s ventures are represented by themselves and others and engages in a comparison of the interpretation of historical female entrepreneurship by contemporaries and historians in the UK, Europe and America. It argues that just as women in business have often been hidden by men, they have often also been hidden by the ‘home’ and the conceptualization of separate spheres of public and private agency and of ‘the’ entrepreneur. Drawing on contextual evidence from 1747 to 1880, including fire insurance records, directories, trade cards, newspapers, memoirs, the census and extensive record linkage, this study concentrates on the early to mid-Victorian period when ideals about gender roles and appropriate work for women were vigorously debated. Alison Kay offers new insight into the motivations of the Victorian women who opted to pursue enterprises of their own. By engaging in empirical comparisons with men's business, it also reveals similarities and differences with the small to medium sized ventures of male business proprietors. The link between home and enterprise is then further excavated by detailed record linkage, revealing the households and domestic circumstances and responsibilities of female proprietors. Using both discourse and data to connect enterprise, proprietor and household, The Foundations of Female Entrepreneurship provides a multi-dimensional picture of the Victorian female proprietor and moves beyond the stereotypes. It argues that active business did not exclude women, although careful representation was vital and this has obscured the similarities of their businesses with those of many male business proprietors.



Female Entrepreneurs In The Long Nineteenth Century


Female Entrepreneurs In The Long Nineteenth Century
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Author : Jennifer Aston
language : en
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
Release Date : 2021-08-13

Female Entrepreneurs In The Long Nineteenth Century written by Jennifer Aston and has been published by Palgrave Macmillan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-08-13 with Business & Economics categories.


"This volume challenges those who see gender inequalities invariably defining and constraining the lives of women. But it also broadens the conversation about the degree to which business is a gender-blind institution, owned and managed by entrepreneurs whose gender identities shape and reflect economic and cultural change." – Mary A. Yeager, Professor Emerita, University of California, Los Angeles This is the first book to consider nineteenth-century businesswomen from a global perspective, moving beyond European and trans-Atlantic frameworks to include many other corners of the world. The women in these pages, who made money and business decisions for themselves rather than as employees, ran a wide variety of enterprises, from micro-businesses in the ‘grey market’ to large factories with international reach. They included publicans and farmers, midwives and property developers, milliners and plumbers, pirates and shopkeepers. Female Entrepreneurs in the Long Nineteenth Century: A Global Perspective rejects the notion that nineteenth-century women were restricted to the home. Despite a variety of legal and structural restrictions, they found ways to make important but largely unrecognised contributions to economies around the world - many in business. Their impact on the economy and the economy’s impact on them challenge gender historians to think more about business and business historians to think more about gender and create a global history that is inclusive of multiple perspectives. Chapter one of this book is available open access under a CC BY 4.0 license at link.springer.com.



The Routledge Companion To The Makers Of Global Business


The Routledge Companion To The Makers Of Global Business
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Author : Teresa da Silva Lopes
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-07-09

The Routledge Companion To The Makers Of Global Business written by Teresa da Silva Lopes and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-09 with Business & Economics categories.


The Routledge Companion to the Makers of Global Business draws together a wide array of state-of-the-art research on multinational enterprises. The volume aims to deepen our historical understanding of how firms and entrepreneurs contributed to transformative processes of globalization. This book explores how global business facilitated the mechanisms of cross-border interactions that affected individuals, organizations, industries, national economies and international relations. The 37 chapters span the Middle Ages to the present day, analyzing the emergence of institutions and actors alongside key contextual factors for global business development. Contributors examine business as a central actor in globalization, covering myriad entrepreneurs, organizational forms and key industrial sectors. Taking a historical view, the chapters highlight the intertwined and evolving nature of economic, political, social, technological and environmental patterns and relationships. They explore dynamic change as well as lasting continuities, both of which often only become visible – and can only be fully understood – when analyzed in the long run. With dedicated chapters on challenges such as political risk, sustainability and economic growth, this prestigious collection provides a one-stop shop for a key business discipline. Chapter 31 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF at http://www.taylorfrancis.com under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license.



Women Business And Finance In Nineteenth Century Europe


Women Business And Finance In Nineteenth Century Europe
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Author : Robert Beachy
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006

Women Business And Finance In Nineteenth Century Europe written by Robert Beachy and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Business & Economics categories.


Drawing on case studies throughout Europe, this book reveals that there was much greater diversity in 19th century women's economic experience across all social strata than has previously understood.