Wood Development And Physiology In A Changing Climate


Wood Development And Physiology In A Changing Climate
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Wood Development And Physiology In A Changing Climate


Wood Development And Physiology In A Changing Climate
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Author : Guohua Chai
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2022-05-06

Wood Development And Physiology In A Changing Climate written by Guohua Chai and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-06 with Science categories.




Size And Age Related Changes In Tree Structure And Function


Size And Age Related Changes In Tree Structure And Function
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Author : Frederick C. Meinzer
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-06-29

Size And Age Related Changes In Tree Structure And Function written by Frederick C. Meinzer and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-06-29 with Nature categories.


Millions of trees live and grow all around us, and we all recognize the vital role they play in the world’s ecosystems. Publicity campaigns exhort us to plant yet more. Yet until recently comparatively little was known about the root causes of the physical changes that attend their growth. Since trees typically increase in size by three to four orders of magnitude in their journey to maturity, this gap in our knowledge has been a crucial issue to address. Here at last is a synthesis of the current state of our knowledge about both the causes and consequences of ontogenetic changes in key features of tree structure and function. During their ontogeny, trees undergo numerous changes in their physiological function, the structure and mechanical properties of their wood, and overall architecture and allometry. This book examines the central interplay between these changes and tree size and age. It also explores the impact these changes can have, at the level of the individual tree, on the emerging characteristics of forest ecosystems at various stages of their development. The analysis offers an explanation for the importance of discriminating between the varied physical properties arising from the nexus of size and age, as well as highlighting the implications these ontogenetic changes have for commercial forestry and climate change. This important and timely summation of our knowledge base in this area, written by highly respected researchers, will be of huge interest, not only to researchers, but also to forest managers and silviculturists.



Climate Change Ecology And Systematics


Climate Change Ecology And Systematics
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Author : Trevor R. Hodkinson
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2011-04-28

Climate Change Ecology And Systematics written by Trevor R. Hodkinson and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-04-28 with Science categories.


Climate change has shaped life in the past and will continue to do so in the future. Understanding the interactions between climate and biodiversity is a complex challenge to science. With contributions from 60 key researchers, this book examines the ongoing impact of climate change on the ecology and diversity of life on earth. It discusses the latest research within the fields of ecology and systematics, highlighting the increasing integration of their approaches and methods. Topics covered include the influence of climate change on evolutionary and ecological processes such as adaptation, migration, speciation and extinction, and the role of these processes in determining the diversity and biogeographic distribution of species and their populations. This book ultimately illustrates the necessity for global conservation actions to mitigate the effects of climate change in a world that is already undergoing a biodiversity crisis of unprecedented scale.



Handbook Of Plant And Crop Physiology


Handbook Of Plant And Crop Physiology
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Author : Mohammad Pessarakli
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2021-07-13

Handbook Of Plant And Crop Physiology written by Mohammad Pessarakli and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-07-13 with Science categories.


Continuous discoveries in plant and crop physiology have resulted in an abundance of new information since the publication of the third edition of the Handbook of Plant and Crop Physiology. Following its predecessors, the fourth edition of this well-regarded handbook offers a unique, comprehensive, and complete collection of topics in the field of plant and crop physiology. Divided into eleven sections, for easy access of information, this edition contains more than 90 percent new material, substantial revisions, and two new sections. The handbook covers the physiology of plant and crop growth and development, cellular and molecular aspects, plant genetics and production processes. The book presents findings on plant and crop growth in response to climatic changes, and considers the potential for plants and crops adaptation, exploring the biotechnological aspects of plant and crop improvement. This content is used to plan, implement, and evaluate strategies for increasing plant growth and crop yield. Readers benefit from numerous tables, figures, case studies and illustrations, as well as thousands of index words, all of which increase the accessibility of the information contained in this important handbook. New to the Edition: Contains 37 new chapters and 13 extensively revised and expanded chapters from the third edition of this book. Includes new or modified sections on soil-plant-water-nutrients-microorganisms physiological relations; and on plant growth regulators, both promoters and inhibitors. Additional new and modified chapters cover the physiological responses of lower plants and vascular plants and crops to metal-based nanoparticles and agrichemicals; and the growth responses of plants and crops to climate change and environmental stresses. With contributions from 95 scientists from 20 countries, this book provides a comprehensive resource for research and for university courses, covering plant and crop physiological responses under normal and stressful conditions ranging from cellular aspects to whole plants.



Landscape Development And Climate Change In Southwest Bulgaria Pirin Mountains


Landscape Development And Climate Change In Southwest Bulgaria Pirin Mountains
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Author : Karsten Grunewald
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-11-11

Landscape Development And Climate Change In Southwest Bulgaria Pirin Mountains written by Karsten Grunewald and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-11-11 with Science categories.


Landscape Development and Climate Change in Southwest Bulgaria aims to address some of the current limitations in our understanding of past Balkan climate and environment. High mountains and their ecosystems offer an outstanding opportunity for studies on the impact of climate change. The Balkan Mountains in Southeast Europe, situated at the transition between temperate and Mediterranean climate, are considered as very sensitive to historical and current global changes. The geoarchives lake sediment, peat and soil, long living trees and glaciers have been used to reconstruct the climatically-driven change of forest and treeline during the Holocene and the younger past. These processes are interrelated with complex ecological changes, as for example the seasonality of climate parameters. The landscape research approach with the analyses through multi-palaeo-geoecological proxies is new for the Balkans.



Climate Change And Plants


Climate Change And Plants
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Author : Shah Fahad
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2021-05-29

Climate Change And Plants written by Shah Fahad and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-29 with Science categories.


Climate Change and Plants: Biodiversity, Growth and Interactions Evidence is raised daily of the varying climate and its impression on both plants and animals. Climatic changes influence all agriculture factors, which can potentially adversely affect their productivity. Plant activities are intimately associated with climate and concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide. Climate Change and Plants: Biodiversity, Growth and Interactions examines how plant growth characters influence and is influenced by climate change both in past and present scenarios. This book covers cutting-edge research of key determinants of plant growth in response to atmospheric CO2 enhancement and global warming. Features Discourses numerous areas of sustainable development goals projected by the UN as part of the 2030 agenda Highlights appropriate approaches for maintaining better plant growth under changing climatic conditions Presents diversity of techniques used across plant science Is designed to cater to the needs of researchers, technologists, policymakers and undergraduate and postgraduate students studying sustainable crop production and protection Addresses plant responses to atmospheric CO2 increases



Tropical Tree Physiology


Tropical Tree Physiology
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Author : Guillermo Goldstein
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-03-04

Tropical Tree Physiology written by Guillermo Goldstein and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-03-04 with Science categories.


This book presents the latest information on tropical tree physiology, making it a valuable research tool for a wide variety of researchers. It is also of general interest to ecologists (e.g. Ecological Society of America; > 3000 or 4000 members at annual meeting), physiologists (e.g. American Society of Plant Biologists; > 2,000 members at annual meeting), and tropical biologists (e.g. Association for Tropical Biology and Conservation, ATBC; > 500 members at annual meeting). (American Geophysical Union(AGU), > 20000 members at annual meeting). Since plant physiology is taught at every university that offers a life sciences, forestry or agricultural program, and physiology is a focus at research institutes and agencies worldwide, the book is a must-have for university and research institution libraries.



Managing Boreal Forests In The Context Of Climate Change


Managing Boreal Forests In The Context Of Climate Change
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Author : Seppo Kellomaki
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-02-03

Managing Boreal Forests In The Context Of Climate Change written by Seppo Kellomaki and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-02-03 with Nature categories.


In many places in the world, forests dominate landscapes and provide various products. Future climate change could profoundly alter the productivity of forest ecosystems and species composition. Until now, climate impact research has primarily focused on the likely impacts of rise in temperature, increased atmospheric CO2 concentration, and varying precipitation on unmanaged forests. The issue that now needs to be addressed is how to sustainably manage climate change for timber production and biomass. Though climate change is a global issue, impacts on forests depend on local environmental conditions and management methods, so this book will look at the issue under varying local contexts.



Trends In European Forest Tree Physiology Research


Trends In European Forest Tree Physiology Research
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Author : Satu Huttunen
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-04-17

Trends In European Forest Tree Physiology Research written by Satu Huttunen and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-17 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The increasing con'. ;ern for the serious problems of forest decline that occurred in the Northern Hemisphere in the late 1970's and early 1980 's led to an emphasis on the necessity of promoting and setting up investigations into the basic physiological mechanisms of forest trees. Since then, the concern about rapid changes has decreased along with the increase of monitored data on European forests health status. But tree physiology has faced new questions about changing climate and increasing atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations. Advances in plant molecular biology and forest genetics have opened up new avenues in the research on forest tree physiology. At the same, time it has become evident that molecular and genetic tools give only a basis for further research on tree structure and function, which needs basic tree physiology again. On the other hand, the problems of forest decline in Europe are not over. They are no longer discussed daily in the media, but stress is an everyday phenomenon experienced by European forest trees. For instance, in southern Europe and mountainous regions, drought stress and many other abiotic or biotic factors are stressors and cause problems to forests with many important social and protective functions. Stress physiology is a branch of everyday physiology in traditional forestry. How to grow a forest with maximal carbon binding functions and optimal wood quality and rich in biodiversity.



Natural Rubber And Climate Change A Policy Paper


Natural Rubber And Climate Change A Policy Paper
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Author : Pinizzotto, S.
language : en
Publisher: CIFOR
Release Date : 2021-12-21

Natural Rubber And Climate Change A Policy Paper written by Pinizzotto, S. and has been published by CIFOR this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-21 with categories.