Working Memory In Sentence Comprehension
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Working Memory In Sentence Comprehension
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Author : Shravan Vasishth
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2003-05-09
Working Memory In Sentence Comprehension written by Shravan Vasishth and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-05-09 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
The first-ever investigation of sentence processing in Hindi, Working Memory in Sentence Comprehension studies the predictions of three existing, wide-coverage sentence processing models. In experiments that apply these models to Hindi, Shravan Vasishth develops a new sentence processing model that builds on existing theories and overcomes their empirical problems. Advancing the understanding of human parsing processes, this book is a landmark in cross-linguistic research, presenting a challenging set of sentence processing facts that will impact future theories.
Memory Limitations In Sentence Comprehension
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Author : Sabrina Gerth
language : en
Publisher: Universitätsverlag Potsdam
Release Date : 2015
Memory Limitations In Sentence Comprehension written by Sabrina Gerth and has been published by Universitätsverlag Potsdam this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Grammar, Comparative and general categories.
This dissertation addresses the question of how linguistic structures can be represented in working memory. We propose a memory-based computational model that derives offline and online complexity profiles in terms of a top-down parser for minimalist grammars (Stabler, 2011). The complexity metric reflects the amount of time an item is stored in memory. The presented architecture links grammatical representations stored in memory directly to the cognitive behavior by deriving predictions about sentence processing difficulty. Results from five different sentence comprehension experiments were used to evaluate the model's assumptions about memory limitations. The predictions of the complexity metric were compared to the locality (integration and storage) cost metric of Dependency Locality Theory (Gibson, 2000). Both metrics make comparable offline and online predictions for four of the five phenomena. The key difference between the two metrics is that the proposed complexity metric accounts for the structural complexity of intervening material. In contrast, DLT's integration cost metric considers the number of discourse referents, not the syntactic structural complexity. We conclude that the syntactic analysis plays a significant role in memory requirements of parsing. An incremental top-down parser based on a grammar formalism easily computes offline and online complexity profiles, which can be used to derive predictions about sentence processing difficulty.
Working Memory And Sentence Comprehension In Parkinson S Disease Patients On And Off Medication
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Author : Reid L. Skeel
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998
Working Memory And Sentence Comprehension In Parkinson S Disease Patients On And Off Medication written by Reid L. Skeel and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with categories.
Sentence Comprehension In Young Children
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Author : Giuliana Miolo
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998
Sentence Comprehension In Young Children written by Giuliana Miolo and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with categories.
Working Memory And Language
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Author : Susan E. Gathercole
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2014-02-04
Working Memory And Language written by Susan E. Gathercole and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-02-04 with Psychology categories.
This book evaluates the involvement of working memory in five central aspects of language processing: vocabulary acquisition, speech production, reading development, skilled reading, and comprehension. The authors draw upon experimental, neuropsychological and developmental evidence in a wide-ranging evaluation of the contribution of two components of working memory to each aspect of language. The two components are the phonological loop, which is specialised for the processing and maintenance of verbal material, and the general-purpose processing system of the central executive. A full introduction to the application of the working memory model to normal adults, neuropsychological patients and children is provided in the two opening chapters. Non-experts within this area will find these chapters particularly useful in providing a clear statement of the current theoretical and empirical status of the working memory model. Each of the following chapters examines the involvement of working memory in one specialised aspect of language processing, in each case integrating the available experimental, neuropsychological and developmental evidence. The book will therefore be of direct relevance to researchers interested in both language processing and memory. Working Memory and Language is unique in that it draws together findings from normal adults, brain-damaged patients, and children. For each of these populations, working memory involvement in language processing ranging from the speech production to comprehension are evaluated. Working Memory and Language provides a comprehensive analysis of just what roles working memory does play in the processing of language.
Bilingual Sentence Processing
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Author : Roberto Heredia
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2002-07-25
Bilingual Sentence Processing written by Roberto Heredia and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-07-25 with Psychology categories.
Bilingual Sentence Processing
Verbal Working Memory And Sentence Processing
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Author : Sandra Helena Vos
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999
Verbal Working Memory And Sentence Processing written by Sandra Helena Vos and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with categories.
Working Memory In Second Language Acquisition And Processing
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Author : Zhisheng Wen
language : en
Publisher: Multilingual Matters
Release Date : 2015
Working Memory In Second Language Acquisition And Processing written by Zhisheng Wen and has been published by Multilingual Matters this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
This unique volume offers a comprehensive discussion of essential theoretical and methodological issues concerning the pivotal role of working memory in second language learning and processing. It includes theoretical chapters, empirical studies providing original data and new insights into the topic, and commentary chapters which chart the course for future research.
Processing Of Visible Language
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Author : Paul A. Kolers
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-21
Processing Of Visible Language written by Paul A. Kolers and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-21 with Psychology categories.
The second symposium on processing visible language constituted a different "mix" of participants from the first. Greater emphasis was given to the design of language, both in its historical development and in its current display; and to practical questions associated with machine-implementation oflanguage, in the interactions of person and computer, and in the characteristics of the physical and environmental objects that affect the interaction. Another change was that a special session on theory capped the proceedings. Psychologists remained heavily involved, however, both as contributors to and as discussants of the work pre sented. The motivation of the conferences remains one of bringing together graphic designers, engineers, and psychologists concerned with the display and acquisition of visible language. The papers separately tended to emphasize the one of the three disciplines that mark their authors' field of endeavor, but are constructed to be general rather than parochial. Moreover, within the three disciplines, papers emphasized either the textual or the more pictorial aspects. For example, a session on writing systems ranged from principles that seem to characterize all such systems to specific papers on ancient Egyptian writing, modern Korean, and English shorthand. The complementary session on the nontextual media opened with a discussion of general principles of pictorial communication and included papers on communicating instructions, general information, or religious belief through designs and other pictorial forms, as well as a discussion. of misrepresentation.
Short Term And Working Memory
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Author : Susan E. Gathercole
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2001
Short Term And Working Memory written by Susan E. Gathercole and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Medical categories.
This special issue ponders a detailed and contemporary analysis of the theoretical underpinnings of short-term and working memory. Articles focus on short-term memory for phonological, semantic, and spatial material, on executive function and on short-term forgetting. The empirical perspectives include the neuroimaging of short-term memory, short-term memory development and the neuropsychology and neurobiology of memory, in addition to laboratory-based experimental studies. Together, these articles identify significant current models and approaches to short-term and working memory, providing a broad set of perspectives which illustrate the wide impact of working memory on the understanding of human cognition.