1996 Measure Cost Study Final Report

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Implications And Policy Options Of California S Reliance On Natural Gas
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Author : Mark A. Bernstein
language : en
Publisher: Rand Corporation
Release Date : 2002
Implications And Policy Options Of California S Reliance On Natural Gas written by Mark A. Bernstein and has been published by Rand Corporation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Science categories.
Assesses the benefits, risks, and implications of the increased use of natural gas to meet California's growing energy needs. The authors address supply-side solutions, such as building more capacity to receive and store gas, and demand-side solutions, such as energy efficiency and diversifying the portfolio of electricity generation with renewables and distributed generation.
Measuring The Marginal Social Cost Of Transport
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Author : Christopher Nash
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2005-10-20
Measuring The Marginal Social Cost Of Transport written by Christopher Nash and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-10-20 with Transportation categories.
Many transport economists have for some time proposed marginal social cost as the principle on which prices in the transport sector should be based and, in recent years, their prescription has come to be taken more and more seriously by policy-makers. However, in order to properly test the possible implications of implementing pricing based on marginal social cost and, ultimately, to introduce such a system, it is necessary to actually measure the marginal social costs concerned, and how they vary according to mode, time and context. This book reviews the transport pricing policy debate and reports on the significant advances made in measuring the marginal social costs of transport, particularly through UNITE and other European research projects. We look in turn at infrastructure, operating costs, user costs (both of congestion and of charges in frequency of scheduled transport services) accidents and environmental costs, and how these estimates have been used to examine the impact of marginal cost pricing in transport. We finish by examining how the results of case studies might be generalised to obtain estimates of marginal social costs for all circumstances and, finally, presenting our conclusions.
Price Index Concepts And Measurement
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Author : W. Erwin Diewert
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2010-02-15
Price Index Concepts And Measurement written by W. Erwin Diewert and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-02-15 with Business & Economics categories.
Although inflation is much feared for its negative effects on the economy, how to measure it is a matter of considerable debate that has important implications for interest rates, monetary supply, and investment and spending decisions. Underlying many of these issues is the concept of the Cost-of-Living Index (COLI) and its controversial role as the methodological foundation for the Consumer Price Index (CPI). Price Index Concepts and Measurements brings together leading experts to address the many questions involved in conceptualizing and measuring inflation. They evaluate the accuracy of COLI, a Cost-of-Goods Index, and a variety of other methodological frameworks as the bases for consumer price construction.
The Office Of Environmental Management Technical Reports
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997
The Office Of Environmental Management Technical Reports written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Environmental management categories.
Scenarios For A Clean Energy Future
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Author : United States. Department of Energy. Interlaboratory Working Group on Energy-Efficient and Clean Energy Technologies
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date : 2000
Scenarios For A Clean Energy Future written by United States. Department of Energy. Interlaboratory Working Group on Energy-Efficient and Clean Energy Technologies and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Energy development categories.
South North Corridor Project Improvements To The Existing Urban Transportation
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999
South North Corridor Project Improvements To The Existing Urban Transportation written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with categories.
Journal Of Transportation And Statistics
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998
Journal Of Transportation And Statistics written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Transportation categories.
Measuring The Gains From Medical Research
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Author : Kevin M. Murphy
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2010-04-15
Measuring The Gains From Medical Research written by Kevin M. Murphy and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-04-15 with Medical categories.
In 1998, health expenditures in the United States accounted for 12.9% of national income-the highest share of income devoted to health in the developed world. The United States also spends more on medical research than any other country-in 2000, the federal government dedicated $18.4 billion to it, compared with only $3.7 billion for the entire European Union. In this book, leading health economists ask whether we are getting our money's worth. From an economic perspective, they find, the answer is a resounding "yes": in fact, considering the extraordinary value of improvements to health, we may even be spending too little on medical research. The evidence these papers present and the conclusions they reach are both surprising and convincing: that growth in longevity since 1950 has been as valuable as growth in all other forms of consumption combined; that medical advances producing 10% reductions in mortality from cancer and heart disease alone would add roughly $10 trillion-a year's GDP-to the national wealth; or that the average new drug approved by the FDA yields benefits worth many times its cost of development. The papers in this book are packed with these and many other surprising revelations, their sophisticated analysis persuasively demonstrating the massive economic benefits we can gain from investments in medical research. For anyone concerned about the cost and the value of such research-from policy makers to health care professionals and economists-this will be a landmark book.
Statistical Journal Of The United Nations Economic Commission For Europe
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000
Statistical Journal Of The United Nations Economic Commission For Europe written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Social sciences categories.
The Measure Of Economies
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Author : Marshall B. Reinsdorf
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2024-12-16
The Measure Of Economies written by Marshall B. Reinsdorf and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-12-16 with Business & Economics categories.
Innovative new approaches for improving GDP measurement to better gauge economic productivity. Official measures of gross domestic product (GDP) indicate that productivity growth has declined in the United States over the last two decades. This has led to calls for policy changes from pro-business tax reform to stronger antitrust measures. But are our twentieth-century economic methods actually measuring our twenty-first-century productivity? The Measure of Economies offers a synthesis of the state of knowledge in productivity measurement at a time when many question the accuracy and scope of GDP. With chapters authored by leading economic experts on topics such as the digital economy, health care, and the environment, it highlights the inadequacies of current practices and discusses cutting-edge alternatives. Pragmatic and forward-facing, The Measure of Economies is an essential resource not only for social scientists, but also for policymakers and business leaders seeking to understand the complexities of economic growth in a time of rapidly evolving technology.