A People S History Of The Portuguese Revolution


A People S History Of The Portuguese Revolution
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A People S History Of The Portuguese Revolution


A People S History Of The Portuguese Revolution
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Author : Raquel Varela
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019

A People S History Of The Portuguese Revolution written by Raquel Varela and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with categories.




A People S History Of The Portuguese Revolution


A People S History Of The Portuguese Revolution
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Author : Raquel Varela
language : en
Publisher: People's History
Release Date : 2019

A People S History Of The Portuguese Revolution written by Raquel Varela and has been published by People's History this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Portugal categories.


On April 25, 1974, a coup destroyed the ranks of Estado Novo's fascist government in Portugal. Ordinary people flooded the streets of Lisbon, placing red carnations in the barrels of guns and demanding a land for those who work in it. This spontaneous revolt placed power in the hands of the working classes, trade unions, and women. In order to understand the Carnation Revolution, we must recognize it as an international coalition of social movements, comprised of struggles for independence in Portugal's African colonies, the rebellion of the young military captains of the Armed Forces Movement, and the uprising of Portugal's long-oppressed working classes. Cutting against the grain of mainstream accounts, Raquel Cardeira Varela shows how it was through the organizing power of these diverse movements that a popular-front government was instituted along with the nation's withdrawal from its overseas colonies. Offering a rich account of the challenges these coalitions faced and the victories they won through revolutionary means, this book tells the tumultuous history behind the Carnation Revolution.



Portugal


Portugal
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Author : Phil Mailer
language : en
Publisher: Black Rose Books Limited
Release Date : 1977

Portugal written by Phil Mailer and has been published by Black Rose Books Limited this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1977 with History categories.


"In a vigorous book, the author stresses what he sees as the revolution's most important feature: ordinary people spontaneously taking power for themselves."--New Society



Out Of The Shadows


Out Of The Shadows
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Author : Neill Lochery
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2017-02-23

Out Of The Shadows written by Neill Lochery and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-02-23 with History categories.


Out of the Shadows is a full account of post-authoritarian democratic Portugal (1974 to Present) following the Carnation Revolution which began on April 25th 1974 and based on documentary sources, personal accounts and unpublished documents from the National Archive in Kew. 'Lisbon and Portugal's best days are behind them' is a common theme put forward by writers who focus their attention on the golden era of Portuguese discoveries, the Empire and the role of Lisbon as a major Atlantic power. Neill Lochery's book demonstrates that Portugal is not suffering from such inevitable decline. In 1974 a dramatic overnight coup led to the fall of the 'Estado Novo' dictatorship in Portugal - in Lisbon the events became known as the Carnation Revolution. As the colonies collapsed, the United States helped airlift 13,000 refugees from Angola back to Portugal as US Secretary of State Henry Kissinger maneuvered to advance the moderate side of the government in Lisbon over the radicals and thus guarantee US interests. As Neill Lochery argues, one of the major misunderstandings of the post-revolution era in Portugal has been the concentration on domestic over international factors in helping to shape its story. Having emerged from its twentieth century financial crisis and bail out and thus 'out of the shadows', he argues that Portugal is a country of huge relevance to the present day and of great future significance to the European continent. Indeed, the strengthening of bonds between Portugal and its European neighbours can be seen to be more important than ever, given the heightened tensions in European politics, the refugee crisis and the prospect of a changing European Union.



The Portuguese Revolution Of 1974 1975


The Portuguese Revolution Of 1974 1975
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Author : Maria Inácia Rezola PhD
language : en
Publisher: Liverpool University Press
Release Date : 2023-11-17

The Portuguese Revolution Of 1974 1975 written by Maria Inácia Rezola PhD and has been published by Liverpool University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-17 with History categories.


As Portugal is celebrating the 50th anniversary of the Carnation Revolution, this book conveys a global and differentiating perspective on the aims and actions of its three main protagonists – the Armed Forces, the political parties and mass social organizations – by close examination of original archival documentation; oral and written primary sources; and government records.



The Revolution Before The Revolution


The Revolution Before The Revolution
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Author : Guya Accornero
language : en
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Release Date : 2016

The Revolution Before The Revolution written by Guya Accornero and has been published by Berghahn Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with History categories.


Title Page -- Table of Contents -- List of Figures -- Acknowledgments -- List of Abbreviations -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. Two Decades That Shook the World: 1956-1974 -- Chapter 2. The First Protest Cycle: 1956-1965 -- Chapter 3. 'The Marcelo's Spring' and the Opening of a Second Protest Cycle -- Chapter 4. Protest Cycle or Permanent Conflict? -- Chapter 5. The Demise of the New State -- Conclusions. Social Movements and Authoritarianism -- Bibliography -- Index



A Concise History Of Portugal


A Concise History Of Portugal
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Author : David Birmingham
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2003-11-13

A Concise History Of Portugal written by David Birmingham and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-11-13 with History categories.


This concise, illustrated history of Portugal offers an introduction to the people and culture of the country, its empire, and to its search for economic modernisation, political stability and international partnership. The book studies the effects of the vast wealth mined from Portuguese Brazil, the growth of the wine trade, and the evolution of international ties. The Portuguese Revolution of 1820 to 1851 created a liberal monarchy, but in 1910 the king was overthrown and, by 1926, had been replaced by a dictatorship. In 1975 Portugal withdrew from its African colonies and turned north to become a democratic member of the European Community in 1986. Researched during the years which followed the fall of Portugal's dictators in 1974, this book has become the standard single-volume work. The second edition brings the story up to date and discusses the state of historical writing on Portugal at the turn of the millennium.



A People S History Of Europe


A People S History Of Europe
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Author : Raquel Varela
language : en
Publisher: People's History People's History
Release Date : 2021

A People S History Of Europe written by Raquel Varela and has been published by People's History People's History this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with Europe categories.


A concise people's history of Europe spanning from the First World War to today



The First World Empire


The First World Empire
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Author : Hélder Carvalhal
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2021-04-05

The First World Empire written by Hélder Carvalhal and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-04-05 with History categories.


This book offers a comprehensive overview of the early modern military history of Portugal and its possessions in Africa, the Americas, and Asia from the perspective of the military revolution historiographical debate. The existence of a military revolution in the early modern period has been much debated in international historiography, and this volume fills a significant gap in its relation to the history of Portugal and its overseas empire. It examines different forms of military change in specifically Portuguese case studies but also adopts a global perspective through the analysis of different contexts and episodes in Africa, the Americas, and Asia. Contributors explore whether there is evidence of what could be defined as aspects of a military revolution or whether other explanatory models are needed to account for different forms of military change. In this way, it offers the reader a variety of perspectives that contribute to the debate over the applicability of the military revolution concept to Portugal and its empire during the early modern period. Broken down into four thematic parts and broad in both chronological and geographical scope, the book deepens our understanding of the art of warfare in Portugal and its empire and demonstrates how the military revolution debate can be used to examine military change in a global perspective. This is an essential text for scholars and students of military history, military architecture, global history, Asian history, and the history of Iberian empires.



The Portuguese Armed Forces And The Revolution


The Portuguese Armed Forces And The Revolution
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Author : Douglas Porch
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2022-02-06

The Portuguese Armed Forces And The Revolution written by Douglas Porch and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-02-06 with Political Science categories.


This book, first published in 1977, traces the origins of the left-wing Portuguese army rebellion of 1974 that overthrew the 50-year-old authoritarian regime of Prime Ministers Salazar and Caetano to the traditional political independence of the armed forces, their increasingly strained relations with the regime, and finally to the colonial wars which brought professional discontent to boiling point. The Portuguese revolution which followed provides a unique laboratory for the study of an army in crisis, the strains which the attempt by officers to direct the political life of the country after April 1974 placed on military organisation; the traditional career patterns and attitudes of soldiers and on discipline. It examines the role of officers in government and the day-to-day problems which political upheaval created in every barracks. This is a study both of the armed forces in politics and politics in the armed forces, placed within the larger context of the revolution.