A Study Of Regular And Irregular Neutrosophic Graphs With Real Life Applications
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A Study Of Regular And Irregular Neutrosophic Graphs With Real Life Applications
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Author : Liangsong Huang
language : en
Publisher: Infinite Study
Release Date :
A Study Of Regular And Irregular Neutrosophic Graphs With Real Life Applications written by Liangsong Huang and has been published by Infinite Study this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Mathematics categories.
Fuzzy graph theory is a useful and well-known tool to model and solve many real-life optimization problems. Since real-life problems are often uncertain due to inconsistent and indeterminate information, it is very hard for an expert to model those problems using a fuzzy graph. A neutrosophic graph can deal with the uncertainty associated with the inconsistent and indeterminate information of any real-world problem, where fuzzy graphs may fail to reveal satisfactory results.
Graph Theoretic Problems And Their New Applications
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Author : Frank Werner
language : en
Publisher: MDPI
Release Date : 2020-05-27
Graph Theoretic Problems And Their New Applications written by Frank Werner and has been published by MDPI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-27 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Graph theory is an important area of applied mathematics with a broad spectrum of applications in many fields. This book results from aSpecialIssue in the journal Mathematics entitled “Graph-Theoretic Problems and Their New Applications”. It contains 20 articles covering a broad spectrum of graph-theoretic works that were selected from 151 submitted papers after a thorough refereeing process. Among others, it includes a deep survey on mixed graphs and their use for solutions ti scheduling problems. Other subjects include topological indices, domination numbers of graphs, domination games, contraction mappings, and neutrosophic graphs. Several applications of graph theory are discussed, e.g., the use of graph theory in the context of molecular processes.
A Study Of Plithogenic Graphs Applications In Spreading Coronavirus Disease Covid 19 Globally
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Author : Fazeelat Sultana
language : en
Publisher: Infinite Study
Release Date : 2023-01-01
A Study Of Plithogenic Graphs Applications In Spreading Coronavirus Disease Covid 19 Globally written by Fazeelat Sultana and has been published by Infinite Study this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-01-01 with Mathematics categories.
During the last two decades, the world has experienced three major outbreaks of Coronaviruses, namely severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS- CoV), middle east respiratory syndrome (MERS-CoV), and the current ongoing pandemic of severe acute respiratory syndrome 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The SARS-CoV-2 caused the disease known as Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Since its discovery for the first time in Wuhan, China, in December 2019, the disease has spread very fast, and cases have been reported in more than 200 countries/territories. In this study, the idea of Smarandache’s pathogenic set is used to discuss the novel COVID-19 spread. We first introduced plithogenic graphs and their subclass, like plithogenic fuzzy graphs. We also established certain binary operations like union, join, Cartesian product, and composition of pathogenic fuzzy graphs, which are helpful when we discuss combining two different graphs. In the end, we investigate the spreading trend of COVID-19 by applying the pathogenic fuzzy graphs. We observe that COVID-19 is much dangerous than (MERS-CoV) and (SARS-CoV). Moreover, as the SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV outbreaks were controlled, there are greater chances to overcome the current pandemic of COVID-19 too. Our model suggests that all the countries should stop all types of traveling/movement across the borders and internally too to control the spread of COVID-19. The proposed model also predicts that in case precautionary measures have not been taken then there is a chance of severe outbreak in future.
Neutrosophic Sets And Systems Vol 73 2024 Proceedings Of The Mediterranean Conference On Three Decades Of Neutrosophic And Plithogenic Theories And Applications Meconet 2024
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Author : Florentin Smarandache
language : en
Publisher: Infinite Study
Release Date : 2024-12-01
Neutrosophic Sets And Systems Vol 73 2024 Proceedings Of The Mediterranean Conference On Three Decades Of Neutrosophic And Plithogenic Theories And Applications Meconet 2024 written by Florentin Smarandache and has been published by Infinite Study this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-12-01 with Mathematics categories.
This volume contains the proceedings of the Mediterranean Conference on Neutrosophic Theory (MeCoNeT 2024), held at the Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti of the University of Messina on September 24-25, 2024. The event was organized by the MIFT Department (Mathematics, Computer Science, Physics, and Earth Sciences) of the University of Messina, marking the first international congress on neutrosophic theories outside the Americas. This milestone has firmly established the Mediterranean region as a key hub for research in the rapidly growing field of neutrosophic theory. The MeCoNeT 2024 conference drew over 100 participants from more than 15 countries, with more than 50 scientific contributions selected through a rigorous peer review process. The hybrid format of the event—featuring in-person sessions at the historical Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti and online parallel sessions—allowed for broad international participation. The conference thus offered an ideal platform for sharing interdisciplinary research and addressing contemporary challenges in mathematics and beyond.
A Reconsideration Of Advanced Concepts In Neutrosophic Graphs Smart Zero Divisor Layered Weak Semi And Chemical Graphs
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Author : Takaaki Fujita
language : en
Publisher: Infinite Study
Release Date : 2024-11-01
A Reconsideration Of Advanced Concepts In Neutrosophic Graphs Smart Zero Divisor Layered Weak Semi And Chemical Graphs written by Takaaki Fujita and has been published by Infinite Study this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-11-01 with Mathematics categories.
One of the most powerful tools in graph theory is the classification of graphs into distinct classes based on shared properties or structural features. Over time, many graph classes have been introduced, each aimed at capturing specific behaviors or characteristics of a graph. Neutrosophic Set Theory, a method for handling uncertainty, extends fuzzy logic by incorporating degrees of truth, indeterminacy, and falsity. Building on this framework, Neutrosophic Graphs [9,84,135] have emerged as significant generalizations of fuzzy graphs. In this paper, we extend several classes of fuzzy graphs to Neutrosophic graphs and analyze their properties.
Neutrosophic Sets And Systems Vol 74 2024 Special Issue Advances In Superhyperstructures And Applied Neutrosophic Theories
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Author : Florentin Smarandache
language : en
Publisher: Infinite Study
Release Date : 2024-12-16
Neutrosophic Sets And Systems Vol 74 2024 Special Issue Advances In Superhyperstructures And Applied Neutrosophic Theories written by Florentin Smarandache and has been published by Infinite Study this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-12-16 with Mathematics categories.
This volume contains the proceedings of the conference held at the University of Guayaquil on November 28 and 29, 2024, featuring contributions from researchers representing Colombia, Cuba, Ecuador, Spain, the United States, Greece, Japan, Mexico, and Peru. The conference focused on SuperHyperStructures and Applied Neutrosophic Theories, commemorating the 30th anniversary of neutrosophic theories and their extensive applications. The topic of SuperHyperStructures and Neutrosophic SuperHyperStructures explores advanced mathematical frameworks built on powersets of a set 𝐻, extending to higher orders 𝑃𝑛(𝐻). SuperHyperStructures are constructed using all non-empty subsets of 𝐻, while Neutrosophic SuperHyperStructures incorporate the empty set 𝜙, representing indeterminacy. These structures model real-world systems where elements are organized hierarchically, from sets to sub-sets and beyond, enabling the analysis of complex and indeterminate relationships.
Neutrosophic Sets And Systems An International Journal In Information Science And Engineering Vol 36 2020
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Author : Florentin Smarandache
language : en
Publisher: Infinite Study
Release Date : 2020-10-01
Neutrosophic Sets And Systems An International Journal In Information Science And Engineering Vol 36 2020 written by Florentin Smarandache and has been published by Infinite Study this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-01 with Mathematics categories.
Neutrosophic Sets and Systems (NSS) is an academic journal, published quarterly online and on paper, that has been created for publications of advanced studies in neutrosophy, neutrosophic set, neutrosophic logic, neutrosophic probability, neutrosophic statistics etc. and their applications in any field.
Neutrosophic Sets And Systems Vol 36 2020
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Author : Florentin Smarandache
language : en
Publisher: Infinite Study
Release Date :
Neutrosophic Sets And Systems Vol 36 2020 written by Florentin Smarandache and has been published by Infinite Study this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Mathematics categories.
“Neutrosophic Sets and Systems” has been created for publications on advanced studies in neutrosophy, neutrosophic set, neutrosophic logic, neutrosophic probability, neutrosophic statistics that started in 1995 and their applications in any field, such as the neutrosophic structures developed in algebra, geometry, topology, etc. Some articles in this issue: n-Refined Neutrosophic Modules, A Neutrosophic Approach to Digital Images, A Novel Method for Neutrosophic Assignment Problem by using Interval-Valued Trapezoidal Neutrosophic Number.
Survey Of Planar And Outerplanar Graphs In Fuzzy And Neutrosophic Graphs
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Author : Takaaki Fujita
language : en
Publisher: Infinite Study
Release Date : 2025-01-01
Survey Of Planar And Outerplanar Graphs In Fuzzy And Neutrosophic Graphs written by Takaaki Fujita and has been published by Infinite Study this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-01-01 with Mathematics categories.
As many readers may know, graph theory is a fundamental branch of mathematics that explores networks made up of nodes and edges, focusing on their paths, structures, and properties [196]. A planar graph is one that can be drawn on a plane without any edges intersecting, ensuring planarity. Outerplanar graphs, a subset of planar graphs, have all their vertices located on the boundary of the outer face in their planar embedding. In recent years, outerplanar graphs have been formally defined within the context of fuzzy graphs. To capture uncertain parameters and concepts, various graphs such as fuzzy, neutrosophic, Turiyam, and plithogenic graphs have been studied. In this paper, we investigate planar graphs, outerplanar graphs, apex graphs, and others within the frameworks of neutrosophic graphs, Turiyam Neutrosophic graphs, fuzzy graphs, and plithogenic graphs.
Neutrosophic Sets And Systems Vol 56 2023
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Author : Florentin Smarandache
language : en
Publisher: Infinite Study
Release Date : 2024-03-20
Neutrosophic Sets And Systems Vol 56 2023 written by Florentin Smarandache and has been published by Infinite Study this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-03-20 with Mathematics categories.
“Neutrosophic Sets and Systems” has been created for publications on advanced studies in neutrosophy, neutrosophic set, neutrosophic logic, neutrosophic probability, neutrosophic statistics that started in 1995 and their applications in any field, such as the neutrosophic structures developed in algebra, geometry, topology, etc. Neutrosophy is a new branch of philosophy that studies the origin, nature, and scope of neutralities, as well as their interactions with different ideational spectra. This theory considers every notion or idea together with its opposite or negation