A Toolkit For Integrated Vector Management In Sub Saharan Africa


A Toolkit For Integrated Vector Management In Sub Saharan Africa
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Toolkit For Integrated Vector Management In Sub Saharan Africa A


Toolkit For Integrated Vector Management In Sub Saharan Africa A
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2016-07-27

Toolkit For Integrated Vector Management In Sub Saharan Africa A written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-27 with Medical categories.


This toolkit for integrated vector management (IVM) is designed to help national and regional programme managers coordinate across sectors to design and run large IVM programmes. It is an extension of earlier guidance and teaching material published by the World Health Organization (WHO): Handbook for integrated vector management Monitoring and evaluation indicators for integrated vector management Guidance on policy-making for integrated vector management and Core structure for training curricula on integrated vector management. The toolkit provides the technical detail required to plan implement monitor and evaluate an IVM approach. IVM can be used when the aim is to control or eliminate vector-borne diseases and can also contribute to insecticide resistance management. This toolkit provides information on where vector-borne diseases are endemic and what interventions should be used presenting case studies on IVM as well as relevant guidance documents for reference. The diseases that are the focus of this toolkit are malaria lymphatic filariasis dengue leishmaniasis onchocerciasis human African trypanosomiasis and schistosomiasis. It also includes information on other viral diseases (Rift Valley fever West Nile fever Chikungunya yellow fever) and trachoma. If other vector-borne diseases appear in a country or area vector control with an IVM approach should be adopted as per national priorities. Malaria as one of the most important vector-borne diseases in sub-Saharan Africa is the main focus of this document. Programmes targeting other vector-borne diseases can learn from the experiences gained from malaria vector control and presented here.



Toolkit For Integrated Vector Management In Sub Saharan Africa


Toolkit For Integrated Vector Management In Sub Saharan Africa
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Author : world health organization
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022

Toolkit For Integrated Vector Management In Sub Saharan Africa written by world health organization and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with categories.




Toolkit For Integrated Vector Management In Sub Saharan Africa A


Toolkit For Integrated Vector Management In Sub Saharan Africa A
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Author : WHO.
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016

Toolkit For Integrated Vector Management In Sub Saharan Africa A written by WHO. and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.




Genetically Modified And Other Innovative Vector Control Technologies


Genetically Modified And Other Innovative Vector Control Technologies
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Author : Brij Kishore Tyagi
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-01-01

Genetically Modified And Other Innovative Vector Control Technologies written by Brij Kishore Tyagi and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-01 with Medical categories.


This book comprehensively covers the latest development in developing and deploying the genetically modified vectors, particularly Anopheles and Aedes mosquitoes responsible for transmitting malaria parasites and dengue viruses, the most deadly and/or debilitating among all the vector-borne diseases. It is considered timely and commensurate to bring about a book dealing with the various ecological, biological and social as well as regulatory aspects for the deployment of genetically modified vectors in special context with the biosafety of humans, his associates, and the environment. Written by an array of specialists and experts in various subjects of genetically modified organisms, this book centrally addresses the (i) basic principles of the genetic manipulation of vectors and they are potential impact on human and the environment, (ii) ecological, biological, ethical, legal and social implications of the use of genetically modified vectors, (iii) identification of potential hazards; assessment and management of risks for human and environment; risk/benefit analysis, (iv) principles and practices for the assessment and management of biosecurity and biosafety in laboratories (and in the field), (v) guiding principles for creation and management of institutional or national biosafety review boards and ethics review committees, and (vi) development and application of a biosafety regulatory framework and its related legal principles at national levels for securing the development and use of vector control methods based on genetic modification strategies. This publication will be useful to researchers, scientists, and professionals engaged in academic and research institutions, government or non-government, as well as students in universities and medical colleges.



Guidance Framework For Testing The Sterile Insect Technique Sit As A Vector Control Tool Against Aedes Borne Diseases


Guidance Framework For Testing The Sterile Insect Technique Sit As A Vector Control Tool Against Aedes Borne Diseases
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2020-03-30

Guidance Framework For Testing The Sterile Insect Technique Sit As A Vector Control Tool Against Aedes Borne Diseases written by and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-30 with Medical categories.




Global Situation Of Pesticide Management In Agriculture And Public Health


Global Situation Of Pesticide Management In Agriculture And Public Health
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Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
language : en
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
Release Date : 2019-11-14

Global Situation Of Pesticide Management In Agriculture And Public Health written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and has been published by Food & Agriculture Org. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-14 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This report provides a contemporary overview of the situation of pesticide management in agriculture and public health across the globe. The results indicate various critical shortcomings. This suggests the need for countries, and programmes alike, to revisit their legal and operational framework for pesticide management in order to improve the efficacy of pesticides and minimize their harmful effects on humans and the environment.



Iap Textbook Of Tropical Diseases


Iap Textbook Of Tropical Diseases
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Author : Raju C Shah
language : en
Publisher: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers
Release Date : 2020-03-31

Iap Textbook Of Tropical Diseases written by Raju C Shah and has been published by Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-31 with Medical categories.




Global Framework For The Response To Malaria In Urban Areas


Global Framework For The Response To Malaria In Urban Areas
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2022-10-31

Global Framework For The Response To Malaria In Urban Areas written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-10-31 with Medical categories.




Handbook For Integrated Vector Management


Handbook For Integrated Vector Management
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012

Handbook For Integrated Vector Management written by World Health Organization and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Medical categories.


Integrated vector management (IVM) is a rational decision-making process for optimal use of resources for vector control. The aim of the IVM approach is to contribute to achievement of the global targets set for vector-borne disease control, by making vector control more efficient, cost-effective, ecologically sound and sustainable. Use of IVM helps vector control programs to find and use more local evidence, to integrate interventions where appropriate and to collaborate within the health sector and with other sectors, as well as with households and communities. By reorientating to IVM, vector control programs will be better able to meet the growing challenges in the control of malaria, dengue and other vector-borne diseases in the face of dwindling public sector human and financial resources. This handbook presents an operational framework to guide managers and those implementing vector-borne disease control programs in designing more efficient, cost-effective systems. As a national IVM policy and an intersectoral steering committee are essential for establishing IVM as a national strategy, the handbook begins with the policy and institutional framework for IVM. Policy analysis is a means for identifying options for policy reform and suggesting instruments for implementing policy. IVM transforms the conventional system of vector control by making it more evidence-based, integrated and participative. This may require changes in roles, responsibilities and organizational links. The transition to IVM involves both reorientation of vector-borne disease control programs and embedding IVM within local health systems. Intersectoral partnerships and collaboration at both national and local levels will result in cost savings and benefits to other health services. Other relevant sectors, such as agriculture, environment, mining, industry, public works, local government and housing, should incorporate IVM and vector control into their own activities to prevent vector proliferation and disease transmission. Planning and implementing IVM involve assessing the epidemiological and vector situation at country level, analyzing the local determinants of disease, identifying and selecting vector control methods, assessing requirements and resources and designing locally appropriate implementation strategies. Solid evidence on the cost-effectiveness of interventions and their underlying parameters and a comprehensive vector surveillance system are essential for locally appropriate decision-making. Capacity-building, in particular human resource development, is a major challenge, because the IVM strategy requires skilled staff and adequate infrastructure at central and local levels. The handbook outlines the core functions and essential competence required for IVM at central and local levels, complementing a separate set of documents containing the Core structure for training curricula on integrated vector management and associated training materials. Like any new approach, IVM must be actively advocated and communicated in order to become established. The handbook lays out the elements and processes of IVM to enable policy-makers, donors and implementing partners to use it for vector-borne disease control. During the period of transition and consolidation of an IVM strategy, regular feedback is required on performance and impact in order to ensure continued support. The general public must also be made aware of the strategy and participate in its implementation. The communication tools for reaching the public are the media and various types of educational interventions to increase their knowledge and skills, which should lead to behavioral change and empowerment. The final section presents a comprehensive framework for monitoring and evaluation of IVM, covering aspects discussed in the previous sections. Indicators and methods for measuring process, outcomes and impact are proposed.



Global Technical Strategy For Malaria 2016 2030


Global Technical Strategy For Malaria 2016 2030
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2015-11-04

Global Technical Strategy For Malaria 2016 2030 written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-11-04 with Medical categories.


The World Health Organization's Global Technical Strategy for Malaria 2016- 2030 has been developed with the aim to help countries to reduce the human suffering caused by the world's deadliest mosquito-borne disease. Adopted by the World Health Assembly in May 2015 it provides comprehensive technical guidance to countries and development partners for the next 15 years emphasizing the importance of scaling up malaria responses and moving towards elimination. It also highlights the urgent need to increase investments across all interventions - including preventive measures diagnostic testing treatment and disease surveillance- as well as in harnessing innovation and expanding research. By adopting this strategy WHO Member States have endorsed the bold vision of a world free of malaria and set the ambitious new target of reducing the global malaria burden by 90% by 2030. They also agreed to strengthen health systems address emerging multi-drug and insecticide resistance and intensify national cross-border and regional efforts to scale up malaria responses to protect everyone at risk.