Abc Of Brain Stem Death
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Abc Of Brainstem Death
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Author : Christopher Pallis
language : en
Publisher: BMJ Books
Release Date : 2009-09-15
Abc Of Brainstem Death written by Christopher Pallis and has been published by BMJ Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-09-15 with Medical categories.
This concise and accessible guide covers the important issues concerniong brain stem death in a way that is relevant for practising clinicians. Thoroughly revised and updated with current recommendations, and new sections on recent concepts of death, organ donation, and the international status of brain death.
Abc Of Brain Stem Death
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Author : Christopher Pallis
language : en
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
Release Date : 1983-01
Abc Of Brain Stem Death written by Christopher Pallis and has been published by Wiley-Blackwell this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983-01 with Brain death categories.
The subject of brain stem death still arouses misconceptions. Aiming to dispel some of these misconceptions, this work examines the concepts underlying our ideas of death and explores practical aspects of diagnosing brain stem death. The book includes coverage of neurological controversies.
Brain Death
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Author : C. Machado
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-09-10
Brain Death written by C. Machado and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-09-10 with Medical categories.
This text provides an overview of the processes of brain death, exploring the concepts and historical approach of human death, clinical examinations of brain-dead patients, ancillary tests in coma and brain death, bioethical discussions of brain death and its relationship with some consciousness disturbances, and the legal considerations of human death. Unlike other, narrow-focus reference this book encompasses a wide spectrum of issues including medical, legal, bioethical and historical aspects.
Contemporary Bioethics
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Author : Mohammed Ali Al-Bar
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-05-27
Contemporary Bioethics written by Mohammed Ali Al-Bar and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-05-27 with Medical categories.
This book discusses the common principles of morality and ethics derived from divinely endowed intuitive reason through the creation of al-fitr' a (nature) and human intellect (al-‘aql). Biomedical topics are presented and ethical issues related to topics such as genetic testing, assisted reproduction and organ transplantation are discussed. Whereas these natural sources are God’s special gifts to human beings, God’s revelation as given to the prophets is the supernatural source of divine guidance through which human communities have been guided at all times through history. The second part of the book concentrates on the objectives of Islamic religious practice – the maqa' sid – which include: Preservation of Faith, Preservation of Life, Preservation of Mind (intellect and reason), Preservation of Progeny (al-nasl) and Preservation of Property. Lastly, the third part of the book discusses selected topical issues, including abortion, assisted reproduction devices, genetics, organ transplantation, brain death and end-of-life aspects. For each topic, the current medical evidence is followed by a detailed discussion of the ethical issues involved.
Brain Stem Death
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Author : Samuel H.H. Chan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022-05-10
Brain Stem Death written by Samuel H.H. Chan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-10 with categories.
The brain-based account of death has been the subject of continuous debate since its introduction in 1968 in the Harvard Report. Studies directed specifically at the cellular and molecular mechanisms of brain death, on the other hand, remain scarce. Brain Stem Death chronicles the first comprehensive effort to fill this knowledge void. The 30-year journey of the author and his colleagues began with a serendipitous discovery of a novel biomarker that is related to the functional integrity of the brain stem and inevitably disappears in patients confirmed with brain death. That this life-and-death signal undergoes waxing and waning in animal models suggests that the progression towards brain stem death successively exhibits pro-life and pro-death phases. Systematic search from a brain stem neural substrate where this biomarker originates revealed that it is the outcome of interplays between pro-life and pro-death cellular and molecular programs and the transition from oxidative stress to nitrosative stress that determine the final fate of the individual. Given that brain stem death is irreversible, this book provides mechanistical hints for the development of strategies to prevent critically ill patients from shifting from the pro-life phase to the pro-death phase. This book is particularly recommended to specialists in critical care medicine, neurology, transplantation, and translational medicine.
Brain Death And Disorders Of Consciousness
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Author : Calixto Machado
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2004-03-31
Brain Death And Disorders Of Consciousness written by Calixto Machado and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-03-31 with Medical categories.
Although some decades have passed, there are still worldwide controversies about a concept of human death on neurological grounds. There are also disagreements on the diagnostic criteria for brain death, whether clinical alone or clinical plus ancillary tests. Moreover, some scholars who were strong defenders of a brain-based standard of death are now favoring a circulatory-respiratory standard. The study of coma is extremely important because lesions of the brain are responsible for quality of life in patients or cause of death. The main goal of Brain Death and Disorders of Consciousness is to provide a suitable scientific platform to discuss all topics related to human death and coma.
Ethical And Legal Issues In Neurology
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Author : Eelco F.M. Wijdicks
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier Inc. Chapters
Release Date : 2014-01-09
Ethical And Legal Issues In Neurology written by Eelco F.M. Wijdicks and has been published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-09 with Medical categories.
The diagnosis of brain death should be based on a simple premise. If every possible confounder has been excluded and all possible treatments have been tried or considered, irreversible loss of brain function is clinically recognized as the absence of brainstem reflexes, verified apnea, loss of vascular tone, invariant heart rate, and, eventually, cardiac standstill. This condition cannot be reversed – not even partly – by medical or surgical intervention, and thus is final. Many countries in the world have introduced laws that acknowledge that a patient can be declared brain-dead by neurologic standards. The U.S. law differs substantially from all other brain death legislation in the world because the U.S. law does not spell out details of the neurologic examination. Evidence-based practice guidelines serve as a standard. In this chapter, I discuss the history of development of the criteria, the current clinical examination, and some of the ethical and legal issues that have emerged. Generally, the concept of brain death has been accepted by all major religions. But patients’ families may have different ideas and are mostly influenced by cultural attitudes, traditional customs, and personal beliefs. Suggestions are offered to support these families.
Core Topics In Neuroanaesthesia And Neurointensive Care
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Author : Basil F. Matta
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2011-10-13
Core Topics In Neuroanaesthesia And Neurointensive Care written by Basil F. Matta and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-10-13 with Medical categories.
Core Topics in Neuroanesthesia and Neurointensive Care is an authoritative and practical clinical text that offers clear diagnostic and management guidance for a wide range of neuroanesthesia and neurocritical care problems. With coverage of every aspect of the discipline by outstanding world experts, this should be the first book to which practitioners turn for easily accessible and definitive advice. Initial sections cover relevant anatomy, physiology and pharmacology, intraoperative and critical care monitoring and neuroimaging. These are followed by detailed sections covering all aspects of neuroanesthesia and neurointensive care in both adult and pediatric patients. The final chapter discusses ethical and legal issues. Each chapter delivers a state-of-the art review of clinical practice, including outcome data when available. Enhanced throughout with numerous clinical photographs and line drawings, this practical and accessible text is key reading for trainee and consultant anesthetists and critical care specialists.
Brain Death
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Author : Julius Korein
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978
Brain Death written by Julius Korein and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Health & Fitness categories.
Defining Death
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Author : Robert M. Veatch
language : en
Publisher: Georgetown University Press
Release Date : 2016-11-03
Defining Death written by Robert M. Veatch and has been published by Georgetown University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-03 with Medical categories.
New technologies and medical treatments have complicated questions such as how to determine the moment when someone has died. The result is a failure to establish consensus on the definition of death and the criteria by which the moment of death is determined. This creates confusion and disagreement not only among medical, legal, and insurance professionals but also within families faced with difficult decisions concerning their loved ones. Distinguished bioethicists Robert M. Veatch and Lainie F. Ross argue that the definition of death is not a scientific question but a social one rooted in religious, philosophical, and social beliefs. Drawing on history and recent court cases, the authors detail three potential definitions of death — the whole-brain concept; the circulatory, or somatic, concept; and the higher-brain concept. Because no one definition of death commands majority support, it creates a major public policy problem. The authors cede that society needs a default definition to proceed in certain cases, like those involving organ transplantation. But they also argue the decision-making process must give individuals the space to choose among plausible definitions of death according to personal beliefs. Taken in part from the authors' latest edition of their groundbreaking work on transplantation ethics, Defining Death is an indispensable guide for professionals in medicine, law, insurance, public policy, theology, and philosophy as well as lay people trying to decide when they want to be treated as dead.